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1、英语必修外研版m3课时作业2Would you like to help me find _ bed for my new house?Sure,but not now.Im heading for _ bed and a good sleep.Aa;aBa;/Cthe;/Dthe;the解析:考查冠词。题干中“为新屋找张床”中的床表泛指;(head)for bed意为“去睡觉”,相当于go to bed,故选B。答案:B3The test is too difficult for these children to understand,so it should be _.Asimplifi
2、edBruinedCpreparedDrequested解析:考查动词辨析。simplify简化;ruin毁掉;prepare准备;request请求,要求。根据句意“这项测验对于这些孩子们来说太难了以至于无法理解,所以应该简化一下”,所以本题选择A。答案:A4Do you often come to your uncles?Yes.It is the third time that I _ here.AcameBhave comeCcomeDhad come解析:考查时态。根据句子结构:it is the.time that.可知that从句中的动词一般用现在完成时。答案:B5_ I und
3、erstand what you said about the building of the bridge,I cant quite agree with you about the building plan.ABeforeBAsCWhileDSince解析:考查连词。根据句意“虽然我理解你的有关这座桥梁的建筑观点,但我还是不同意你的建筑计划。”可知两个分句为让步关系,所以选while。答案:C6Mary,I am very busy these days.Could you please _ my pet cat?Alook forBwatch overCtake notice ofDc
4、are about8Class 4 and Class 14 will compete _ the championship of the football match.AwithBagainstCforDin解析:考查compete的用法。compete with/against表示“与竞争”;而compete for意为“为而竞争”;compete in是“参加比赛(或竞赛)”。根据句意可知选C。答案:C9Spending so much money on a piano is out of _ for my father,who has no interest in music at a
5、ll.AadvantageBstandardCadviceDcharacter解析:考查名词辨析。advantage优势;standard标准;advice建议;character个性。句意:对于对音乐根本不感兴趣的父亲来说,花那么多钱买一架钢琴不符合他的个性。答案:D10I came to know that the situation _ that I should be there on time,otherwise everything would become worse.ArequiredBwantedCinquiredDacquired解析:考查虚拟语气。根据句意“我知道这个情况
6、需要我准时到那,否则所有的一切将会变得更糟。”require后接句子中,动词要用should动词原形结构。答案:A11As we all know,while shopping,women are always bargaining _ the assistants _ the price of what they want to buy.Awith;withBover;overCover;withDwith;over解析:考查动词bargain的用法。bargain with sb. over sth.意思为“就某物与某人讨价还价”。故正确答案为D。答案:D12It may rain,but
7、 _ I shall go out;I must go to the airport to meet Lily,who comes to China for the first time.AthereforeBanyhowChoweverDsomehow14Do you know why they will go to Beijing next month?I dont know,_ to know about it.Anor I wantBI nor do wantCI nor wantDnor do I want解析:考查倒装。nor助动词主语是对前面否定的继续,答语的意思为“我不知道,我
8、也不想知道”。故正确答案为D。答案:D15The number of the people speaking Chinese _ becoming larger,for a number of foreigners _ learning Chinese at present.Ais;isBare;areCis;areDare;is解析:考查主谓一致。句意:说中文的人的数量越来越多,因为目前有许多的外国人在学习中文。a number of名词复数作主语,谓语动词用复数,而the number of名词复数作主语,谓语动词用单数。答案:C二、完形填空Amanda was really excite
9、d.They had _1_ many days,and finally,that night,the baby turtles would hatch out on the beach.So,Amanda and her father got up very _2_,took their torches,and _3_ made their way to the beach.Her father made her promise to _4_ the baby turtles,not to make any noise.Crouching(蜷缩)quietly,they waited.Ama
10、nda looked _5_,hoping to find the mother turtle,and she almost missed the _6_ of the first baby turtle.It was so tiny!It moved very clumsily,and without waiting for either its brothers or sisters or mother,it _7_ to run towards the sea._8_,more and more baby turtles appeared.Amanda and her daddy sta
11、yed hidden and _9_,watching the wonderful scene of that crazy race to the sea.But then something happened which,to Amanda,seemed _10_.Some birds arrived,and they started eating the little turtles.She kept looking everywhere to see whether the daddy turtle would turn up to give his babies a good _11_
12、.But he never came.Amanda was watching all this with _12_ in her eyes,and when the first group of baby turtles finally reached the _13_ and were safe from the birds,she gave out a little cry of _14_.On their way home,her father,who had noticed the tears in Amandas eyes,_15_ to her that turtles were
13、born that way.The mother turtle lays many eggs,_16_ them in the sand,and off she goes.When the baby turtles hatch out,they have to try to _17_ the sea on their own.Amanda was really glad to have learned so much about the turtles,_18_ she felt sad when remembering the eaten baby turtles.As they conti
14、nued home she realized deeply that she was _19_ than the turtlesshe had parents and brothers and sisters and they helped her and _20_ her so much right from the day she was born.语篇解读:Amanda在父亲的陪伴下去看了小海龟出生的过程,这不仅使她懂得了很多道理,并且让她更深地感受到能够得到家庭的爱是多么幸福。1A.waitedBplannedCtraveledDwalked解析:根据下文“.and finally,t
15、hat night,the baby turtles would hatch out on the beach.”可推知,Amanda和父亲等了好几天,终于在那个晚上海滩上的小海龟就要孵化了。答案:A2A.lateBslowlyCsuddenlyDearly解析:根据上下文提到的“that night”及“took their torches”可推知,Amanda和父亲起得很早。答案:D3A.quicklyBcarefullyChurriedlyDaimlessly解析:天没亮,Amanda和父亲举着火把出发了。由此可推知,他们应该走得很小心。答案:B4A.adoptBattendCrespe
16、ctDprotect解析:根据下文“.not to make any noise.”可知,父亲要Amanda许诺不制造噪音,因此应该是尊敬它们,不打扰它们。答案:C5A.aroundBupCbackDdown解析:根据下文“.hoping to find the mother turtle.”可知,Amanda四处张望,希望找到海龟妈妈。答案:A6A.performanceBappearanceCcryDswimming解析:根据下文“more and more baby turtles appeared.”可推知,Amanda四处张望,差一点就错过了第一只小海龟的出现。答案:B7A.fail
17、edBforgotCstartedDwanted解析:根据上文“.and without waiting for either its brothers or sisters or mother.”可知,第一只海龟出世后,没有等待后出世的“弟弟妹妹”和妈妈,顾自朝海边冲去。答案:C8A.FinallyBSurprisinglyCHappilyDGradually解析:逐渐地,更多的小海龟出现了。答案:D9A.quietBcuriousCnervousDworried解析:根据上文“Her father made her promise to _ the baby turtles,not to
18、make any noise.”及“Crouching quietly,”可知,Amanda和爸爸藏在那里,静静地观察着发生的一切。答案:A10A.unbelievableBhorribleCdisappointingDboring解析:根据上文“.run towards the sea.”可知,终于第一批小海龟到达了大海。答案:B14A.satisfactionBfearChappinessD surprise解析:Amanda看到一些小海龟成功地到达大海的时候,发出高兴的欢呼声。答案:C15A.listenedBmovedCturnedDexplained解析:根据下文内容“that tu
19、rtles were born that way.on their own.”可知,父亲看到Amanda哭了,就给她解释这是海龟的出生方式。答案:D16A.hidesBputsCstoresDabandons解析:海龟妈妈把蛋藏在沙子里,然后就离开。答案:A17A.crossBreachCapproachDleave解析:根据文章可知,小海龟出生后就会向大海冲去。一路上会遇到海鸟的袭击,但是爸爸妈妈是不会出现的。由此可推知,小海龟需要靠自己到达海里。答案:B18A.becauseBandCbutDso三、短文填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
20、Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time.Without treatment,a bad cut can lead to permanent damage.But how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention?Here are some tips from Dr.Martin Brown,chairman of the department of emergency at Inov
21、a Alexandria Hospital in Virginia.1Laceration(裂口)The medical term for a cut or tear in the skin is a laceration._1_A long cut on a finger can likely be treated without a visit to a doctor if the wound is not very deep.However,if you have a short but deep laceration,you will need professional attenti
22、on.2Fingertips cut offSome injuries,like a fingertip that gets cut off,might even need surgery(外科手术)to repair._2_More often,cutting down the bone is what is done because reattaching a fingertip is often not successful.3Bleeding_3_Small cuts usually produce what is known as venous(静脉的)bleeding.This m
23、eans the blood flows steadily from the injury.The bleeding will often stop when pressure is put on the wound.In most cases holding direct pressure with a clean cloth for four to five minutes would do.But if a cut appears to be pumping blood out with some force,this may be a sign of arterial(动脉的)blee
24、ding._4_Finally,always keep this in mind:even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection.Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water._5_Then cover it with a clean,dry bandage.AHow a wound bleeds can be a sign of how serious it is.BThat requires a s
25、pecialist to either cut down the bone or reattach the fingertip.CThis kind of injury should be treated by a medical professional as soon as possible.DThe first signs of this disease include difficulty opening the mouth.EUse a washcloth to clean the area if the wound is dirty.FWith a cut finger,holding the hand above the heart can reduce the loss of blood.GThe length is usually not as important
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