LAMP服务器配置

1、1,安装GDrpm import RPM-GPG-KEYrpm import RPM-GPG-KEY-betarpm import RPM-GPG-KEY-fedorarpm ivh ()libjpeg->libpng->freetype->tiff->zlib->gd先gd-*后gd-devel-*Gd库时./configure -with-png -with-freetype -with-jpeg建连接。1 安装mysqlmkdir /home/mysqluseradd mysql d /home/mysqlpasswd mysqlcd mysql./conf

2、igure -prefix=/home/mysql -with-mysqld-user=mysql -with-charset=gb2312 -with-unix-socket-path=/home/mysql/var/mysql.sock -enable-assembler -enable-thread-safe-client -with-client-ldflags=-all-static -with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-staticmakemake install/home/mysql/bin/mysql_install_dbcp /home/mysql/share/

3、mysql/my-f /etc/fchmod R 777 /home/mysql/var/home/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe start u root&(root 登陆不要加u)/home/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe&(使用mysql帐号开启,FC3.0以后不能用root启动)/home/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server stop进入MySQL方法:cd /home/mysql/bin/ ./mysql自动启动mysql在MySQL二进制包里面，有一个叫myslq.server的启动脚本程序。把它复制到/etc/rc

4、.d/init.d目录里面：# cd /etc/rc.d/init.d# cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server mysql接着把它的属性改为“x”（executable，可执行）# chmod +x mysql最后，运行chkconfig把MySQL添加到你系统的启动服务组里面去。# /sbin/chkconfig -del mysql# /sbin/chkconfig -add mysql2,安装apachecd httpd./configure -prefix=/home/apache/ -with-mysql=/home/mysql

5、 -with-charset=gb2312 -enable-shared=max -enable-track-vars -enable-so -with-mpm=worker（编译错误）makemake installvi /home/apache/conf/httpd.conf(加上) AddType application/x-httpd-php .php AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps(修改) AllowOverride -None <Document root>/home/apache/bin/httpd k sta

6、rt/home/apache/bin/httpd k stop设置自动启动httpd可以在/etc/rc.d/rc.local里面加一句/home/apache/bin/apachectl start&FC5.0中默认开启SElinux保护,当打开apache时可能提示错误:Syntax error on line 232 of /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf:Cannot load /usr/local/apache/modules/libphp5.so into server: /usr/local/apache/ modules/libphp5

7、.so: cannot restore segment prot after reloc: Permission denied此原因是有SElinux引起的,.编辑文件/etc/selinux/config,选择关闭selinux.然后重启系统,问题解决.记得设置www目录的权限(chmod -R 777 /home/web)记得打开防火墙的80端口:修改/etc/sysconfig/iptables 文件，添加以下内容： -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state -state NEW -m tcp -p tcp -dport 80 -j ACCEPT(开80端口HTTP

8、) -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state -state NEW -m tcp -p tcp -dport 22 -j ACCEPT(开22端口SSH)lokkit命令是启动图形界面来设置防火墙的安全级别.查看打开端口netstat -nap | grep LISTENLinux防火墙的关闭和开启1) 重启后生效 开启： chkconfig iptables on 关闭： chkconfig iptables off 2) 即时生效，重启后失效 开启： service iptables start 关闭： service iptables stop3,安装phpcd p

9、hp./configure -prefix=/home/php -with-mysql=/home/mysql -with-apxs2=/home/apache/bin/apxs -with-config-file-path=/home/php/etc -with-gd=/usr -with-jpeg-dir=/usr -with-png-dir=/usr -with-freetype-dir=/usr -with-tiff-dir=/usr -with-mcrypt=/home/php/lib -with-zlib-dir=/usr -enable-track-vars -enable-ma

10、gic-quotes -enable-exif -enable-inline-optimization -enable-roxen-zts qmakemake installcp php.ini-dist /home/php/etc/php.ini（修改） output_handler =ob_gzhandlerdisable_functions =systemregister_globals = On再装个phpmyadmin，zend就可以了4.安装phpmyadmin$cfg'Servers'$i'auth_type' = 'config'

11、/如果您的机器是网络中的服务器，请将这一项改为下边的这句话$cfg'Servers'$i'auth_type' = 'http'/将如下的配置行$cfg'Servers'$i'password' = ''/的值改为Mysql的root的密码$cfg'Servers'$i'password' = 'yourmysqlrootpassword'保存退出重新启动Apache和Mysql服务器#/opt/apache/bin/apachectl restart#/opt/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server restart我们在linxu下用PHPMyAdmin的时候，开始可能会提示“没有发现PHP 的扩展设置mbstring，而当前系统好像在使用宽字符集。没有mbstring扩展的phpMyAdmin 不能正确识别字符串，可能产生不可意料的结果.”这是因为我们在装PHP的时候没有把mbstring模块加上。在