七年级英语 （上） 教材梳理篇 Unit1~2

1、.仁爱版七年级英语上册 教材梳理篇1Unit12&考点词汇数词020,welcome , thank, meet ,see, how , excuse ,what , where , who , telephone ,number, grade , spell ,double , same , friend , guess , small , know , right,mouth , round , long , wide , favorite , movie , Chinese ,look , hand , foot ,come , student , different , kni

2、fe ,both , give , letter, sorry, young , dress, photo , strong ,whose , think , clothes , find , help &目的短语be/come from 来自inEnglish 用英语表达yearsold 岁looklike 看起来像givesth. to sb. 把某物给某人lookat 看着lookdifferent 看起来不一样lookthe same 看起来一样inblack 穿黑颜色的衣服helpsb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 &重点句型1.What

3、's your name?Myname is Sally.2.Where are you from?一I'm from Canada.3. Who is she?Sheis Deng Yaping.4.What's his/her telephone number?6800 - 3553.5. What class are you in?一I'm in ClassFour, Grade Seven.6.How old are you?一I'm twelve.7.What's this/that in English?It'san eras

4、er/ a map.8.What are these/those in English?They're cakes/ pencils/buses/boxes.9.How do you spell it?一E - R - A - S - E - R , eraser.10.Who' is your favorite movie star?Guess.11.We are in the same school , but in different grades.12.Do you have a knife?Yes, 1 do.Doesshe have small hands?No ,

5、shedoesn't.13.What does she look like?Sheis tall.14.Whose dress is this?It'smy dress/mine.15. What color is your coat?It's pink &功能意念1.问候Hi/ Hello!Goodmorning/ afternoon/ evening. Howare you doing?I'mOK. /Fine , thanks , and you? /Very well ,thank you.Pleasesay hello to your

6、 parents.Howare you feeling today?Pleasegive my love/best wishes to Lucy.Sure./ All right. 2.介绍Myname is Maria.I'm astudent. I'm from England.Thisis my teacher mother/Mr./ Mrs./ Miss/ Ms. Brown. .Howdo you do?Howdo you do?Nice/Glad/Pleasedto meet/see you.Nice/Glad/Pleasedto meet/ see yo

7、u ,too.I'dlike you to meet Bob. 3.辞别Goodbye!/Bye - bye! /Bye!Seeyou then/ later/ tomorrow/ soon.Seeyou.Goodnight.I'msorry 1 have to go now. 4.感谢Thanks./Many thanks./ Thanks a lot.Thankyou very much/ a lot.Thankyou for helping us/your help.Saythanks to him.Thankyou anyway.Thankyou a

8、ll the same.It'svery nice/ kind of you. That'sOK/ all right. /You're welcome. / Don't mention it. /It's my/ a pleasure. 5.年龄Howold are you?I'mfive.Howold is he/she?He/Sheis fourteen years old.UncleWang is an old man. 6.外貌，长相Whatdoes he/ she look like?What'she/sh

9、e like?He/ Shehas short brown hair.He/ Sheis short with blond hair.He/ Sheis handsome/ beautiful/ strong.Mysister and I look different.Butyou look the same. 7.颜色Whatcolor is this T-shirt?一It's red.Whatcolor are these shoes?一Theyre blue/green/ red/ yellow/ black/ white/ orange/ pink/ purple/

10、 gray/ light brown/ darkblue. &语法精粹1. 初步学习人称代词I , you , he. 和两种物主代词my , your. /mine , yours. 的用法。2. be动词am/ is/ are 与主语的搭配。3. 理解一般疑问句、陈述句、否认句的构造。4. 掌握以what , who ,where , whose , how , how old 等疑问词引导的特殊疑问句及其答复。5.have/has 在陈述句和一般疑问句中的用法。6. 初步理解不定冠词a , an 的用法。7. 掌握名词的复数形式和所有格的表达形式。 &

11、考点剖析1. Excuse me,what's this in English? 请问这用英语怎么说?It's an eraser. 这是块橡皮擦。表示用某种语言或语调说或唱时用in 。如:They aretalking in Italian. 他们在用意大利语交谈。Helikes singing in a loud voice on his way home.在回家的路上，他喜欢大声地唱歌。2. Look! She hasa small face 看!她脸小。lookv. 看;观看;看起来。如:Look!He is in a purple T-shirt. 看!他穿着紫色的T

12、恤。Youlook fine today. 你今天看上去气色不错。【链接】1look 作名词时，意为"外观;相貌;样子;看，瞧"。如:Jimand. I have different looks. 我和吉姆相貌不同。May Ihave a look at your photo? 我可以看一看你的照片吗?2 look 常用短语有: look for 寻找， look after 照顾， look like 看起来像, look up 查找， look through 看穿，阅读， look out 注意，注意， look into 向.里面看去，调查， look forwar

13、d to盼望， look down upon 看不起，轻视， look over 阅读， look ahead 向前看，展望将来。3. Please give thisletter to Maria. 请把这封信交给玛丽亚。givesth. to sb. 把某物交给某人，还可以用give sb.sth.来表达。如: Please giveyour pen to me. = Please give me your pen. 请把你的钢笔递给我。【链接】用于这种句型的词还有: pass , show , bring, lend , leave , offer, take , teach 等。giv

14、e 常用短语有：give away赠送，分发， give back 归还，送回， give in 屈从，让步，give out 分发，give up 放弃。4. What does shelook like? 她长得怎么样?like prep.像;跟.一样。如: She looks likeher mother. 她看上去像她妈妈。Sheis wearing a dress like mine. 她穿的连衣裙和我的一样。【链接】likev. 喜欢，喜欢。其常见的用法有:likesth. / doing/ to do sth. 喜欢某物/做某事。如:I like NBA. 我喜欢NBA。也可以说

15、: I like watchingNBA. 或Ilike to watch NBA.5. Please helpus find him. 请帮助我们找到他。help 作及物动词，意为"帮助，帮助"后接宾语或双宾语，常见的构造有:helpsb. with sth. / help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事; help oneself to 请随意吃点; help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难。如:May Ihelp you with your luggage? 我帮你拿行李好吗?Wehelped him to mend his bicycle. 我们帮助

16、他修理自行车。Helpyourselves to some drink, boys and girls. 孩子们，请随意喝些饮料。【链接】help 作不可数名词，构成的短语有:with one'shelp 或withthe help of sb. 在某人的帮助下。如: With the helpof her mother , Helen could write.=With her mother's help , Helen could write. 海伦在她母亲的帮助下会写字了。Thankyou for your kind help. 谢谢你的好意相助。 &细

17、比细看1.good/nice/fine/well1This film is so _ that many people want to see it.2 一Hi! How are you?一_, thanks. And you?3 Theysing very _·4That's very _ of you to say so.5 Dontworry! Our parents are very _·【分析比较】四个词都表示"好"的意思。good 用来修饰名词或放在系动词后面作表语，尤其指事物质量好，还可指"令人愉快的、好心的或有益的&qu

18、ot;等。1填good。nice 表示"令人愉快的，好心的"。 4 填nice 。fine 可表示"身体安康的"也可表示"天气晴朗的"。2、5都可填fine。well作副词时用来修饰动词或形容词，表示"做得好"。作形容词时，只能表示"身体安康的"所以3、5 都可选well。2. this/ these/that/ those1 Which book do you want to choose?一I don't like _ one. I like _ one overthere.2 Co

19、me and see. _ are your coats , aren't they?No, they aren't._ coats over there are mine.【分析比较】四个词都是指示代词，同时也可以起到形容词的作用。this"这个" ， that" 那个气修饰或代替单数名词或名词性短语，而these"这些" ,those"那些"修饰或代替复数名词或名词性短语。this ，these 通常是近指相对来说 ; that , those通常是远指。所以， 1 从over there 得知是指远处，

20、第一空填this ，第二空填that; 而2 中come and see 提示是看近处，因此，第一个空填These，答句中over there 是指远处，因此，第二个空填Those 。3. Excuse me/ Sorry/I'm sorry.1_ , may 1 borrow your dictionary , please?2 一Could you goshopping with me?一_ , I have a lot of housework to do.3 _, which is the way to the bus stop?4 I'm_. I broke your

21、 glasses.5I'm _ about your illness.【分析比较】Excuseme 主要用于以下场合:问路、借东西等打搅或费事别人时;和别人交谈过程中，突然要分开一会儿或做点儿别的事时;表示异议，客气地纠正别人的话时:打喷嚏、打嗝等给别人带来不便时。故1 、3选Excuse me 。Sorry/I'm sorry常用于以下场合:自己做错了事或不能满足对方的要求时，表示歉意;对别人的不幸遭遇或坏消息表示同情;代替no ，表示委婉的否认。故2 、4 、5 选sorry。4. look like/ lookthe same1Look at the hat. It _

22、a cat.2 They_. Are they twins?【分析比较】looklike 表示"看起来像;看上去像其后跟宾语。而look the same 表示和看起来一样;看上去像"后面不能跟宾语，所以1中填looks like; 2 中填look the same。5. wear/put on/in+ 颜色服装鞋帽/dress/dress up/try on1Tom , _ your shoes quickly. It's time for class.2Thegirl _ red is my friend Kate.3 My aunt often _ that

23、 blue dress.4The baby is too young to _ herself.5 They_ and went to the party.6May I _ this jacket? I can't decide.【分析比较】它们都包含"穿"的意思。puton" 穿上"强调"穿，戴"的动作，是短暂性动作。1填put on;wear/in+颜色服装鞋帽那么强调"穿着，戴着"的状态， wear 是动词，作谓语。3 填wears;in +颜色服装鞋帽是介词短语，可作表语和定，语， 2 填in ， in red 作后