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1、Lets Learn!grammarLearning Aims Knowing what parts of the sentences can be omitted(省略省略 )? Using ellipsis to do choices/read comprehensions/make dialogues A You can get burned by hot liquids and you can get burned by steam. B You can get burned by hot liquids and steam. A Tie a bandage firmly over t
2、he burnt area, when a bandage is necessary. B Tie a bandage firmly over the burnt area, when necessary.Activity 1: 读一读 A These burns are not serious and they should feel better within a day or two days. B These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day or two. A First degree burns tu
3、rn white when they are pressed. B First degree burns turn white when pressed.(一)简单句中的省略(一)简单句中的省略 Activity 2:辨一辨(括号内省略在句子中充当什么成分) (1). -How is your mother today? -(She is ) much better. (2). (You) open the door, please. (3). What a good boy (he is)! (4). (It) sounds fine to me. (5). (Is there) anyth
4、ing wrong? (6). At her mothers (house) she passed many happy days.Activity 3:议一议探究内容(可参考可参考书书P90) 简 单 句 中 可 以 省 略 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 、_或_,另外,也可以省略_等其他成分。探究要求1.先一对一讨论,然后组内合作讨论;2.组长搞好调控,并安排好展示人;探究目标1.各组:组长调控讨论状态,争创挂星2.各组:组员理解例句中省略的句子成分。Stand up to discuss, please!谓语宾语主语谓语的一部分(二)并列句中的省略(二)并列句中的省略 Acti
5、vity 4:改一改(1). She was poor but she was honest.(2). Mary can speak English and she ought to speak English.(3). A boy was on the left side of the sick woman, and a girl was on the right side of the sick woman.(4). The burn was red and it was very painful.(5).My room is on the fifth floor,but here is
6、on the eighth floor.(6) Did she pass the test or not pass the test? 在 由 并 列 连 词 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 、_ 、_等连接的 并 列 句 中 , 后 面 分 句 中 与 前 面_的部分常被省略,以免重复。Activity 5:议一议andbut相同or(三)复合句中的省略(三)复合句中的省略 1.仔细思考括号内句子成分有什么共同点?(1). The boy studies very hard though (he is ) still rather weak.(2). Unless (you ar
7、e) invited to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. (3).When (the novel is ) published next year, the novel will surely become a best-seller. (4). You may turn to the dictionary when (it is ) necessary. 2. 仔细思考括号内的词在句子中充当什么成分?仔细思考括号内的词在句子中充当什么成分? (1).Is this the reason (which) he explai
8、ned at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2).He is the man (who/ whom/that) you can depend on. (3). The way (in which/ that) she did things really impressed us. 1 1. .在状语从句中,若从句的主语是在状语从句中,若从句的主语是_或或与主句的与主句的_相同,且在谓语中含有相同,且在谓语中含有_时,常省略从句的主语和时,常省略从句的主语和bebe。Activity 6: 填一填it主语主语2.2.在限制性定语从句
9、中,作宾语的关系代词在限制性定语从句中,作宾语的关系代词_、_、_、_、in whichin which等常可以省略。等常可以省略。be动词动词thatwhichwhowhomPardon?例:例:I beg your pardon?Havent seen you for ages.I havent seen you for ages.Sorry to hear that.Im sorry to hear that.Coming swimming?Are you coming swimming?Found her telephone number yet?Have you found her telephone number yet?Activity 7: 改一改More tea? Would you like some more tea?Doesnt matter. It doesnt matter.Pity you couldnt come. Its a pity that you couldnt come.Sounds fine to me. It sounds fine to me.Terrible weather! What terrible weather it is!Activity 8: 秀一秀Gro
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