高考英语提分演练完形填空记叙

1、完形填空(一)(2011·临沂市质量检测)When I began teaching in a university，I was invited to a workshop for new professors.I had_36_a long time learning what to teach，but not learning how to_37_it.Somehow，my university seemed to hope a weekend spent with experienced professors would_38_for that.My colleagues pr

2、esented well­crafted lectures about the tools they used.I enjoyed their_39_，but do not remember a thing they said.At a coffee break during the lectures，finding myself_40_，I turned to a mathematics professor standing nearby.I asked him what his favorite teaching_41_was.“A cup of coffee，” he said

3、，“I talk too much and too fast in the classroom.Students sometimes have trouble _42_ me.So when Ive said_43_that I want my students to think about，I would _44_and take a sip of coffee. It lets what Ive just said sink in.”When we were called to the next talk，he put down his cup and I_45_there was not

4、 a trace of coffee in it.“My doctor _46_me to stop drinking coffee，” he explained.“So I have always used a(n)_47_cup.” I decided to try his_48_in my class.I took a cup of coffee with me to my next class.It helped.My pauses，as I_49_the coffee，not only gave my students _50_to think about what I had sa

5、id，but gave me time to think about what I was going to say next.I began to use my_51_to look around the room to see how my students were reacting to what I had just said.When I saw their_52_wander，I tried to bring them back.When I saw them puzzled over some concept that I thought I had_53_，I gave an

6、other example.My_54_became less organized and less brilliant，but my students seemed to_55_me better.语篇解读文章是一篇记叙文。作者踏上大学的讲台前向老教授学习教学方法，其中一位数学教授的教具是一杯咖啡，这给作者留下了深刻的印象，在以后的教学生涯中，一杯咖啡回味无穷。36A.wastedBcostCkilled Dspent解析：我已经花费了很长时间学习教什么。cost的主语是物，故排除，kill ones time消磨时间。答案：D37A.manage Bcopy Cteach Dconside

7、r解析：根据learning what to teach，可知此处是说没有学怎样教(teach)。答案：C38A.put up Bbuild upCtake up Dmake up解析：make up for补偿。根据前文所述可知，此处是说学校想利用一个周末来弥补(从有经验的教授身上学习怎么教)。答案：D39A.experiences BplansCpresentations Ddesigns解析：同事们介绍了他们精心准备的教具，我很欣赏他们的介绍，但一样教具也没记住。前一句中的presented有暗示。答案：C40A.alone Babsent Clonely Dawkward解析：分析语境

8、可知，在休息期间我发现自己孤单一人，然后就和一位数学教授聊起天儿来。alone强调一个人而未必孤独；lonely强调孤独、寂寞。 答案：A41A.method Bmaterial Ctool Dskill解析：根据第一段中My colleagues presented well­crafted lectures about the tools they used.以及后文中回答的a cup of coffee可知答案为C。答案：C42A.following BgraspingCseizing Dimitating解析：根据I talk too much and too fast in

9、 the classroom.可知，由于讲得快、讲得多，有些学生可能跟不上(following)。答案：A43A.everything BsomethingCnothing Danything解析：当我说到某些(something)想让学生思考的东西时。答案：B44A.pretend BstopCprevent Ddelay解析：根据后文take a sip of coffee以及最后一段可知是要停下来喝一口咖啡。答案：B45A.observed BnoticedCglared Dproved解析：我看到他的杯子里并没有咖啡。notice指无意中注意到，符合语意。observe长期观察；gla

10、re怒视；prove证明。答案：B46A.suggested BprotectedCallowed Dadvised解析：医生建议我停止喝咖啡。并没有suggest sb.to do sth.这种结构。答案：D47A.empty Bclear Clarge Dfalse解析：医生建议他别再喝咖啡了，故这位数学教授只能拿着一个空(empty)杯子去上课。答案：A48A.discovery BinventionCmagic Didea解析：根据最后一段内容可知作者也想效仿一下这位数学教授的做法。discovery发现；invention发明；magic魔法；idea主意，想法。答案：D49A.dr

11、opped Bmade Cdrank Dchanged解析：根据I took a cup of coffee with me to my next class.可知，此处是说作者也在上课的时候喝(drank)咖啡。答案：C50A.space Btime Croom Dschedule解析：根据后文but gave me time to think about what I was going to say next可知作者喝咖啡的时候不仅给了学生思考的时间，也给自己思考接下来说什么留足了时间。答案：B51A.chances Bpauses Csituations Dconditions解析：根

12、据My pauses，as I drank the coffee可知作者利用暂停的空档看学生的反应。pause中止，暂停。答案：B52A.attention Bfocus Cenergy Ddevotion解析：根据I tried to bring them back.可知此处应表示“当我看见他们的注意力(attention)不集中时”。答案：A53A.translated BexpectedCexplained Dsolved解析：根据后文I gave another example.可知，此处应表示“当我看见他们对我刚才解释的(explained)某个概念仍迷惑不解时”。答案：C54A.s

13、peeches BmemoriesCdocuments Dlectures解析：根据全文可知作者是在大学授课，故应选lecture讲座。答案：D55A.realize BunderstandCadmit Dadmire解析：尽管我的课不再那么紧凑、精彩，但我的学生理解得(understand)更好了。答案：B(2011·山西省运城市教学检测)One young man went to apply for a managerial position in a big company.The director discovered from the CV ( 简历 ) that the

14、youths academic achievements were_36_all the way.He asked，“Did you obtain any_37_in school？” the youth answered “None”The director asked，“Was it your father who paid for your_38_fees？” The youth answered，“My father_39_when I was one year old，it was my mother who paid for them.”The director asked，“_4

15、0_did your mother work？” The youth answered，“My mother worked as a clothes_41_.” The director asked，“Have you ever_42_your mother wash the clothes before？” The youth answered，“Never，my mother always wanted me to_43_.”The director said，“When you go back today，go and clean your mothers_44_，and then se

16、e me tomorrow morning.”The youth went back and requested his mother to let him clean her hands.His mother felt_45_，happy but with mixed feelings，and she_46_her hands.The youth cleaned his mothers hands slowly.His_47_fell as he did that.This was the first time the youth had realized that it was this

17、pair of hands that washed the clothes everyday to_48_him to pay the school fees.Then the youth_49_washed all the remaining clothes for his mother.The next morning，the youth went to the directors office.The director asked，“Can you tell me what you have_50_yesterday in your house？”The youth said，“I kn

18、ow now what is_51_.Without my mother，there would not be the_52_me today.”The director said，“ This is what I am looking for to be my_53_.I want to recruit a person who can appreciate the help of others，and a person who would not put money as his only_54_in life.You are_55_.语篇解读本文是记叙文。一位成绩出色的大学毕业生去应聘，

19、当面试者了解到是他的母亲通过洗衣苦苦支撑这位年轻人上学时，他要求年轻人回家给母亲洗手。年轻人回家给母亲洗手时，才第一次意识到母亲的不易，懂得了什么叫做“感激”。36A.excellent BordinaryCpoor Daverage解析：从后文面试者问年轻人有没有得过奖学金，以及后面母亲总是让年轻人学习可知，他的学业成绩很好。 答案：A37A.troubles BfriendsCscholarships Dexperiences解析：结合语境可知此处是面试者在问年轻人在学校有没有得过奖学金。答案：C38A.meal Bschool Cbus Droom解析：面试者接着问年轻人是不是他父亲为他

20、支付学费。答案：B39A.gave up Blost heartCgot away Dpassed away解析：从后文年轻人回答是母亲为他支付学费可推断此处是说，他父亲很早就去世了。答案：D40A.How BWhy CWhere DWhen解析：结合下句年轻人的回答可知此处是面试者在问年轻人，他母亲在什么地方工作，即干什么工作。答案：C41A.saleswoman BcleanerCtailor Dkeeper解析：后文有提示，面试者问年轻人有没有帮助母亲洗过那些衣服，由此可知，年轻人的母亲是一位洗衣工。答案：B42A.helped BnoticedCsaw Dfound解析：从后文，年轻人

21、从来没有帮助母亲洗过衣服，因为母亲总是让他学习，可知此处是面试者在问年轻人有没有帮助母亲洗过那些衣服。答案：A43A.watch Brest Crelax Dstudy解析：根据后文描述的情况可知，母亲总是想让儿子学习。答案：D44A.feet BcurtainsChands Dclothes解析：后文有提示，年轻人为母亲洗手，可知此处答案为C。答案：C45A.strange BproudCsorry Danxious解析：因为儿子要为母亲洗手，母亲当然首先是感到很不自在。答案：A46A.closed Bshowed Copened Dhid解析：母亲向儿子伸出了手，因此用show。答案：B4

22、7A.dust Bsweat Cglasses Dtears解析：年轻人第一次意识到母亲的艰辛，因此他情不自禁流下了泪水。答案：D48A.direct Bsupport Callow Denable解析：母亲就是通过这样艰辛的劳动使他能够付学费上学。enable使能够。答案：D49A.quickly BquietlyCcarefully Dsadly解析：前文说到，母亲不让儿子洗衣服，因此他只好悄悄把母亲剩余的衣服洗了。答案：B50A.learned Bdone Csaid Dachieved解析：从后文年轻人的回答可知，面试者问他昨天在家里都学到了什么。答案：A51A.devotion Bu

23、nselfishnessCappreciation Dunderstanding解析：从后文的回答可知，年轻人懂得了感恩，故选appreciation。此处和最后一段第二句话照应，故不选A。答案：C52A.happy BsuccessfulCperfect Dwealthy解析：年轻人意识到没有母亲的辛劳，也就没有自己的成功。答案：B53A.student BsecretaryCassistant Dmanager解析：由文章第一句可知公司在招聘一位经理。答案：D54A.meaning BvalueCgoal Dmeasure解析：面试者想招聘一个不把金钱作为生活的唯一目标的人。答案：C55A

24、.hired BfinedCfired Dwanted解析：从年轻人的回答可知，他符合面试者的要求，因此推断，他被录用了。 答案：A(2011·江西临川一中等九校联考)Lose­Win is weak.Its easy to get stepped on.Its easy to be the nice guy.Its easy to give in，all in the name of being a peacemaker.A girl named Jenny once told me about her_36_in the world of Lose­Win d

25、uring her eighth­grade year before she finally broke_37_.My_38_with my mom all started one day_39_she said to me sarcastically (讽刺地)，“Wow，youre surely lively today.I_40_it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close myself off from her and never_41_back to her.So every time she wo

26、uld say something_42_I disagreed with her，I would just say，“Okay，_43_you want，Mom.” But it really got cold quickly.And my_44_began to build.One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said，“Oh，thats_45_” and then went back to mopping the floor.“Dont you even_46_？” I thought.But I

27、didnt say anything and stormed off.She had no idea I was_47_upset.She would have been willing to talk to me had I_48_her how important it was to me.At last，I just blew up.“Mom，this has got to_49_.You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because its_50_than if fighting.Well，Im sick o

28、f it.” This all came as a _51_to her.After my blow­up，it was really rocky for a while.We felt like we were_52_all over in our relationship.But its getting better all the time.We discuss things now and I always_53_my feeling with her.If you adopt Lose­Win as your basic_54_toward life，then p

29、eople will wipe their dirty feet on you.Youll also be_55_your true feelings deep inside.And thats not healthy.语篇解读委曲求全是很多人奉行的处世原则，殊不知，这种把真情实感隐藏在心底的做法对解决事情无益，适当的发泄反而能取得意想不到的结果，小女孩与妈妈之间的故事就是一个很好的例证。36A.wanderings BdisappointmentClessons Dhelplessness解析：上一段叙述的是总是当和事佬，总是委曲求全，这是软弱的表现，此处是举例说明，这个女孩在八年级的时候就

30、曾经在委曲求全的世界中游走不定。此处wandering表示“漫游”，符合语境。答案：A37A.out Bdown Cup Dfree解析：下文叙述的是女孩把长期以来埋在心底的对母亲的怨恨最终发泄出来后，双方的关系又恢复融洽，由此可知女孩最终挣脱了委曲求全思想的束缚，获得了“自由”。答案：D38A.relationship BproblemsCquarrels Dimprovement解析：下一句提到她决定把自己封闭起来，不再与妈妈交谈，所以她和妈妈之间出现了“问题”。答案：B39A.as BsinceCwhen Dbefore解析：一天，当女孩的妈妈讽刺地说那句话的时候，问题由此产生。as表示

31、“当的时候”时，强调的是逐渐变化的过程，因此不恰当。答案：C40A.regarded BtreatedCreceived Dtook解析：女孩完全按照字面意思去理解妈妈说的那句话，当场决定把自己封闭起来。此处take表示“理解，领会”。答案：D41A.fight Bstruggle Ctalk Dturn解析：下一句提到每当女孩的妈妈说出女孩不同意的话语时，女孩只是顺其所愿，由此可知女孩从不“反驳”。答案：C42A.even if Bonly ifCwhich Das though解析：“即使”女孩的妈妈说出的是女孩不同意的内容，女孩也会随声附和。B项表示“只有当”；如果把本句看作定语从句而选择C项，则不符合语法规则；D项表示“仿佛”，不符合语境。答案：A43A.however Bwhatever Cso much Dtoo much解析：从那以后，女孩不再反