外研社七下英语复习提纲

1、MODULE 11. listen 听(强调动作 hear 听见(强调结果I listened carefully but I heard nothing. 我仔细听但什么也 没听到。2. We are on a school trip. 我们在参加学校郊游。3. What are the others doing? 其他人在干什么?4. lie in the sun / on the beach躺在沙滩上5. send sb a postcard 寄给某人一张明信片 send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.6. enjoy the school trip a lot/

2、 very much 非常喜欢学校郊游7. anyway 无论如何 (转移话题8. buy some presents = shop for presents 买礼物 buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. go shopping for presents 去买礼物9. enjoy sth. 喜欢某物 enjoy oneself = have a good/ great timeenjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. take sth. to sw. 把某物带到某地 take away11. at this moment=now 此时此刻 (现在

3、进行时12. in different places 在不同的地方 (比较 the same 13. do different things 做不同的事情14. leave work 下班 be at work 上班 He is at work. = He is working.15. wait for buses 等公共汽车 16. run for trains 跑去乘火车 17. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶 18. go to the opera 去听歌剧 19. watch a ballet 看芭蕾 20. get dressed 穿衣;打扮 see friends

4、看望朋友20. call home 给家里打电话 call sb. = give sb. a call= phone sb.21. greetings from 来自 的问候 22. talk on one s phone 用某 人的手机打电话23. do taijiquan,打太极拳 do yangge 扭秧歌24. 现在进行时的构成:be 动词 + 动词的现在分词MODULE 21. What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival? 在春节你们有什 么传统?2. lots of traditions 许多传统 3. clean the

5、house 打扫房子 do some cleaning4. sweep away bad luck 扫走坏运 5. paint red 把 涂成 红色6. It means 它意味着 What does it mean? (meaning n.7. decorate with 用 装饰 8. have a haircut 剪头发9. everyone 后面谓语动词用单数:everyone has a haircut10. visit our family and friends 看望亲戚朋友11. at midnight 在半夜 (at noon= in the middle of day 1

6、2.fireworks 用复数13.bring sb. sth. =bring sth to sb. 给某人带来 bring back14. at night , in the evening15. get ready for sth. (be ready for sth. get ready for doing sth. 为 做准备16. sweep the floor 扫地 17. learn a dragon dance 学舞龙18. make lanterns 做灯笼 19.cook the meal 做饭 do some cooking20. be interested in sth

7、 对某物感兴趣 be interested in doing sth. 对 做某事感兴趣MODULE 31. check my email 查收我的邮件 get up early 起早 have a picnic 郊游 go to a party 去参加聚会 at the party revise / review for my test 复习准备考试 (为考试而复习do some revision stay in bed 呆在床上 at a friend s home 在朋友家 take the plane to =go to sw. by plane乘飞机去 / take the plan

8、e from to 乘 飞机从 到 walk up the Great Wall 爬长城 make friends 交朋友 stay in a hotel呆在酒店 里2. What are your plans? (同义句 What are you going to do?3. look forward to sth/ doing sth.We are looking forward to the Spring Festival. We are looking forward to going to Guilin.4. cook 厨师 (名词 它还可以当动词:cook sth for sb c

9、ook sb sth5. How do you get (from Shantou to Xiamen? By bus.6. Why + 一般疑问句?用 because 来回答 . I am late because my bike is broken.7 in the morningon Sunday morning具体到某一天用 on on a hot afternoon 有描述 词用 on8. be going to +动词原形I m going to do my homework this evening.It s going to rain tomorrow. It s going

10、to be rainy tomorrow.There is going to be rain/ snow/wind(名词 MODULE 41. study at home 在家学习 do the dull jobs 做枯燥的工作do heavy work 干重活 three days a week 一周三天long holidays 长假 free time空闲时间 be free to do sth. get warm 变 暖2. everyone every one of 3. by email 通过电子邮件的方式 on the computer on TV on the radio5.

11、I m not sure. 我不确信。 be sure to do sth.6. The teachers won t write on a blackboard with chalk.The teachers won t use chalk to write on a blackboard.do sth with sth = use sth to do sth 用 来做某事chalk 不可数名词 一支粉笔 a piece of chalkWe will use the sun to heat our homes. We will heat our homes with the sun.7.

12、Flying will be very cheap. flying为动名词,作主语。家庭供暖将会很便宜。Heating homes will be cheap. It will be cheap to heat homes.打篮球是我最喜欢的运动。Playing basketball is my favourite sport.8. will +动词原形 They will play football.will be+形容词 It will be cool in summer.There will be+名词 There will be rain tomorrow.There will be

13、a big bridge over the river.9. My dream will have big classrooms. (同义句There will be big classrooms in my dream school.will 可以用 be going to 代替, 但 be 动词要根据单复数来变化。 There are going to be big classrooms in my dream school. There is going to be a big classroom in my dream school.10. It s going to rain thi

14、s afternoon.It s going to be rainy this afternoon. (但只有 there be 句型除外, be 后跟名 词。11. In my dream school there won t be any teachers.MODULE 51. seven million millions of Americans2. answer some questions for my homework 为我的作业回答一些问题3.What s the population of ? 某地人口是多少?形容人口多用 big 或 large What s its popu

15、lation?4. Shanghai has 13 million people. Shanghai is a city with a population of 13million.The population of Shanghai is 13 million seven million.It has a population of 13 million people.5. be famous for 以 而出名 如:北京以长城而闻名。 Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.6. in the east/south/west of 在 的东、南、西 (内

16、部上海在中国的东部。 Shanghai is in the east of China.7. 问天气:What s the weather like? / How s the weather?8. on the coast 在海岸线上9. It s never very hot in the summer or very cold in the winter.10. with带有,有 Beijing is a city with lots of old buildings.MODULE 6一、反义词:dangerous 危险的 - safe 安全的 danger / safety n.diff

17、icult 难的 - easy 容易的 exciting 激动人心的 - boring 枯燥的expensive 昂贵的 - cheap 便宜的 popular 受欢迎的 - unpopular 不受欢迎的relaxing 放松的 - tiring 累人的 badly(worse, worst 坏地 - well(better, best 好地carefully 认真地 - carelessly 粗心地 late 晚 - early 早loudly 大声地 - quietly 安静地2. be good at sth 擅长某事 be good at doing sth 擅长做某事例如:我哥哥擅

18、长篮球。 My brother is good at basketball.我哥哥擅长打蓝球。 My brother is good at playing basketball.3. What Olympic sports do you like? Football is my favourite sport. Why do you like it? I like it because it s exciting4. 位移动词用现在进行时表示将来时。如:她将去学校。She is going to school. She is leaving for school.5. 在每周六上午九点半 at

19、 9:30 am every Saturday6. 早到这儿 get here early 晚到那儿 arrive there late坐在黑板前 sit in front of the blackboard 在教室后面 at the back of the classroom7. It s +adj. + to do sth学习英语很难。 It s very difficult to learn English.8. 对某人讲得又慢又大声 speak slowly and loudly to sb(宾格 .slowly 和 loudly 为副词,副词修饰动词。9. 需要做某事 need to

20、 do sth我们需要每天打扫教室。 We need to clean the classroom every day.想要做某事 want to do sth = would like to do sth.我们想要打蓝球。 We want to play basketball10. No one 谓语动词用单数。 如:没人要踢足球。 No one wants to play football. 11. It s +物性形容词 +for sb to do sh对他来说学习数学很简单。 It s very easy for him to learn math.12. work hard 努力学习

21、 /工作 (这里 hard 就是副词speak English well 这里 well 就是副词13. do some sightseeing 游览 go sightseeing 去观光14. 带某人参观 take sb. around 15. 将持续到 will continue/last until 16. He needs to learn English quickly. How does he need to learn English? 17. She likes running and she likes cycling, too. = She likes running an

22、d she also likes cycling.also反在实义动词前, be 动词和情态动词后。18. 我不喜欢迟到。 I don t like to be late.19. 我不喜欢跑步和骑自行车。 I don t like running or cycling.20. so 因此;所以 在英语句子中不能与 because 同时用如:我饿了, 所以想去买点吃的。 I m hungry so I m going to buy some food. 21. more +(形容词或副词原级=比较级more popular more exciting more dangerous more ti

23、red more quickly22. much, a little, even +(形容词或副词比较级much bigger, much better, much more popularPan Changjiang is funnier than Yao Ming. 句子中有 than ,要用比较级 比较级规则变化口诀:比较级,要变化,一般词尾加 er 。 (long-longer词尾若有哑音 e, 直接加 r 就可以。 (nice-nicer , 重读闭音节, 单辅音字母要双 写。 (hot-hotter辅音字母若加 y, 记得把 y 变为 i 。 (happy-happierMODUL

24、E 71. the longest journey 最长的旅程2. by 直接加交通工具单数 by bike/ bus/ train3. get to school 到学校 get home/there/here 到家4. live farthest from the school 住得离学校最远 farthest 为副词,是 far 的最高级,可省略 the , 形容词最高级前面一定要加 the5. the ( best way to sw. 去 的 (最好 方式 6. the most dangerous way 最 危险的方式7. be closest to sw. 离 最近 go to

25、 work 去上班8. take a train to sw. 乘火车去 9. the fastest train 最 快的火车10. from to 从 到 11. in eight minutes 八分 钟后 (将来时12. the same 相同的 the same school 相同的学校13.take some time by 乘 花 时间 take ten minutes by car 乘汽 车花十分钟14. more than = over 超过 ,多于 15. one of the busiest international airlines 最繁忙的航线之一16. a dis

26、tance of kilometres 公里的距离 17. in nine and a half hours 在 九个半小时后18. buy a ticket at the bus stop 在汽车站买票 19. millions of Americans 上百万美国人20. A taxi from Shanghai to the airport is cheaper than the train for two people.对两个人来说从上海到机场乘出租车比乘火车便宜。21. British Airways uses the Boeing 747 for long journeys. 英国

27、航空公 司使用波音 747进行长途飞行。 (划线 the Boeing 747用 which 提问 22. The Boeing 747 travels longer than other planes.23. I like to travel by bus because it s safer than going(动名词 by car. 24. from one place to another 从一个地方到另一个地方25. The cheapest way is by bus. 不能说:By bus is the way.26. travel to school 去上学27. Who t

28、ravels (the 可省略 farthest to school? 28. Who has the longest journey?29. How interesting is the journey from to by train? (问 interesting 的程度The journey from to by train is the most interesting way.30. What s the most expensive way to travel? By plane.MODULE 81. my/ my parents / sb s past life 某人的过去生活

29、 2. be born 出 生3. the name of - 的名字 4. What +be +sb. +like? 某人的性格怎 么样?5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 6. be strict with sb. / in sth. 对某人要求严 格7.On the east coast of America 在美国东海岸8. lots of things 许多事情 There are lots of things to do in Shantou.9. visit their old family houses 参观他们的故居10. with 带有 He likes

30、 the house with a garden. a pond with fish in it 里面有鱼 的池塘11. on my bedroom walls 在我卧室的墙上12. the last time I was there 我在那儿的最后一次 (be the first to do 13. one day 有一天 (将来时或过去时14.Was anyone famous born there?有名人出生在那吗? anyone 为不定代词,谓 语动词用单数,形容词放在不定代词后。 There is nothing new in today s newspaper.15. I know

31、 what he does. 我知道他是干什么的。动词 know 后的句子为宾语从句,语序要用陈述语序。She asked where she was. The teacher asked who had a pen.16. Tony was born in England.Tony wasn t born in England. Was Tony born in England? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn t.They were naughty. They weren t naughty.Were they naughty? Yes, they were. No,

32、 they weren t.MODULE 91. once upon a time 从前 2. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 decide not to do sth.3. go for a ride / walk 去兜风 /散步 4. in the forest 在森林里5. pick flowers 摘花 pick up sth. 捡起 /拿起某物 pick it/ them up6. be lost/ lose one s way 迷路 She is always lost in Beijing.7. look around+sb.(宾看某人的四周 look aroun

33、d her/me /him8. notice sth. 注意到某物9. hurry to + sw. = go to sw. in a hurry 急忙去某地He hurried to school without having breakfast.10. knock on / at the door 敲门11. open 开着的 adj. closed 关着的 adj. The door is closed, but the window is open.open 打开; 经营 He opened the door and it s open now.12. enter + sth 进入 T

34、hey entered/went into the building.13. finish sth. She finished the food soon.finish doing sth. She has to finish doing her homework now. 14. She counted three bowls. 她数了数有三只碗。 count from 1 to 100 15. rush out of + sw. 冲出某地He rushed out of the school and rode a bike to home.16. be tired 累 do/ try (t

35、ried to do sth. 尽力做某事 try sth 试某物 try it/ them on17. destroyed sth. 毁坏了某物 18. walk into the bedroom 走进卧室19. very soon 不久; 很快 20. be asleep(形容词 = be sleeping(动词 21. in pieces 成了碎片 22. at first 起初 at the beginning of 23. point at / to 指着 24. There s the naughty girl. 倒装句,原句为:The naughty girl is there.

36、有一个淘气的女孩。 There is a naughty girl.25. open one s eyes 睁开眼睛26. be around sb. 在某人周围 The students are around the teacher.27. jump out of bed and hurry out of the house 跳下床匆忙冲出房子 28. without sth. 没有某物 He went to school without his bag.without doing sth. 没有做某事 She left without saying a word.without anyth

37、ing= with noting29. return to sw. = come back to sw. 返回某地 return= give backThey returned to China yesterday. 他们昨天返回中国。30. 讲故事的顺序:First Next Then Finally31. and 前后的时态要一致 He entered the house and sat down.32. the food in the big bowl 大碗里的事物 (介词短语作定语the man under the tree 树下的那个男人 一般用 which 提问33. live i

38、n the forest 住在森林里34. answer the door 开门 I knocked on the door but nobody answered the door.35. all around/over the world 全世界36. tell sth to sb 或 tell sb. sth 告诉某人某事tell a story tell stories 讲故事 tell children fairy tales 给孩子 们讲童话故事37. again and again 一遍又一遍 38. begin with “ Once upon a time” 以 “ 从前 ”

39、 开头39. change into 变成每个模块后面的 Around the world的内容,要求理解,尤其是长句,能把单词 正确排列成句子。 动词过去式的变化规则:书 151页 不规则动词的一般过 去式:书 153页MODULE 101. listen to the radio 听收音机2. Teachers Day Women s Day Christmas Labour DayChildren s Day New Year s Day3. 12个月份的拼写:January February March April May June July August September Octo

40、ber November December4. start school 开始上学 start/begin to do sth. start doing sth 开始做 某事5. ride a bike to sw. 骑自行车去某地 go to sw. by bikewalk to sw. 走着去某地 go to sw. on foot6. play computer games 玩电脑游戏7. we had games like chess. like 像 8. watch movies/ films 看电 影9. 英语人称顺序:你, 他 /她, 我 (I 放在最后10. visit sb.

41、 看望某人 11. near the sea 在海边 on the beach 在海滩 上12. travel by car/ train/ 乘 旅行13. play the piano 弹钢琴 go away 走开;离开 14. decide to be a (an 决 定成为一名 15. a writer of plays and poems 一位作家和诗人16. some of his (the most famous plays 一些他的最著名的戏剧17. at school 在学校18. like watching plays 喜欢看戏剧 like doing sth. / like

42、 to do sth. 喜欢 做某事19. finish school 完成学业 / 毕业 20. at the age of 在 岁 21. move to sw. 搬到某地 22. join a theatre company 加入一家剧团 23. a successful actor 一名成功的演员 (success, successful, successfully, succeed24. start writing plays开始写剧本 25. in many other languages 用许多其 它的语言27. on of the most famous writers in

43、the world 世界上最著名的作家之一 28. The TV wasn t in colour. 电视不是彩色的。29. What games did you play?你们玩什么游戏?30. like sth. a lot 非常喜欢某物 a lot = very much 非常31. on holiday 在假期,在度假32. He did his homework yesterday. He didn t do his homework yesterday. Did he do his homework yesterday? Yes, he did. / No, he didn t.

44、MODULE 111. a national hero / national heroes 民族英雄2. the engineer of a famous railroad 一位著名铁路的工程师3. the Chinese government 中国政府4. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事The Chinese government wanted a Chinese engineer to build it.中国政府想要一个中国工程师建造它。want sb. (宾语想要某人 They didn t want foreign engineers.5. What do yo

45、u think of ? =How do you like ? 你认为 怎么样?6. start in Beijing 在北京开始 finish in Zhangjiakou 在张家口完成7. When did he work on it? 他什么时候从事这件事的?8. form 1905 to 1909 从 1905年到 19099. Why didn t sb. do sth? 为什么某人不做某事?Why didn t you go to school yesterday? 你昨天为什么没去上学?10. He died in 1919. 他 1919年去世。 (die, dead, dea

46、th11. open a museum about his life 开了一家关于他生平的博物馆12. a railroad is for trains. 铁路是给火车用的。13. over 垂直上方,不接触 The bridge is over the river.14. through 穿过(内部 through a mountain/ forest / windowacross 横穿 (表面 across the road/ bridge15. What did the Chinese do when he died? 当他去世了中国人做了什么? 16. China s first as

47、tronaut 中国的第一位宇航员17. a few days ago 几天前 19. He was Yang Liwei, the pilot, with a wife 18. return to Earth 返回地球19. be called 被称作 He was called “ Xiao Zhang” .The boy called Kexiang is playing basketball. 叫可祥的那个男孩正在 打蓝球。20. last 持续 The rain lasted a week. 雨持续了一个星期。last 上一个 last Wednesday, last night,

48、last year21. orbit the Earth 14 times = go round the Earth 14 times 绕地 球运行 14圈22. reach an altitude of 到达一个 高度23. the next day 第二天(前面已提到了某一天 , 用过去时24. the third country 第三个国家China is now the third country to send a person into space. 现在中国是第三个把人送入太空的国家。25. join the Chinese Air Force 加入中国空军join the Ch

49、inese space programme加入中国太空项目26. 11 years later, two months later (多长时间后27. with 13 other pilots 和其他 13名宇航员28. He trained for five years. 他训练了五年。 for + 一段时间 He rested for an hour.29. want to be想成为 She wants to be a singer.30. people on Earth 地球上的人31. watch Yang Liweis space flight 观看了杨利伟的太空之行32. wav

50、e to sb. 向某人挥手 33. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人 看 34. have a meal of 吃了一餐 35. still 仍然, also 也,放在实义动词前, be 动词、情态动词后36. return to the ground = land 着陆37. 到达某地(1 reach sw. (2 arrive in sw.(大地方 arrive at sw. (小地 方(3 get to sw.38. What happened? 发生了什么? What happened to you? 你发生什么事了? 39. the late

51、st news 最近的新闻 a piece of news 一则新闻(不可数 40. How did he show his skill as an engineer?作为一名工程师,他是如何 展示她的才能的?as 作为 show one s skill 展示某人才能41. travel to sw. 去某地旅行42. sick people / man/ girl 或 sb. is sickill 只有一种用法:sb. is ill43. open a hospital/ factory/ a company开办 MODULE 121. two years ago 两年前2. on the same day 在同一天3. Who was with you? When were you born?4. at the airport 在机场 5. go swimming a lot6. How was your journey? It was great.7. spend 花费(时间,金钱, 主语是人,其结构:(1 sb. spend +(时间,金钱 on sthHe spent lots o