2010年湖南省娄底市中考真题英语试卷(共6页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2010年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题  考生注意：1本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。 2试题卷共55小题加书面表达题。共100分。120分钟完卷。 3本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。 4全部答案都必须按要求在答题卡中相对应题号下填涂或书写，要求填涂正确、书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。 5完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回，答题卡按要求密封装订成册。  、知识运用（两个部分，共20小题，计20分） A）单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从A、B、C 3个选项中选出1个能填入

2、所给句子空白处的最佳答案。 1. Why do you like Mary? Because she is _  honest girl. A. a                                   B. an  

3、0;                                    C. the 2. How heavily it rained this early morning. Yes. But _   of the

4、students in our class was late for school. A. some                                B. none         &#

5、160;                           C. all 3. Where is Peter? He _  volleyball with his friends in the school gym. A. plays       

6、                          B. played                       &#

7、160;                  C. is playing 4. My spoken English is poor, what shall I do? Join an English language club to practice， youll  _   it?   A. be good at     

8、;                   B. drop in                              

9、    C. deal with 5. Must I be in hospital for a week， Doctor?  No， you  _  . You can go back home tomorrow. A. mustnt                        

10、0;         B. neednt                               C. must 6. Its said that you have moved into a new house. Y

11、eah， and we need to buy some _   in the mall nearby. A. food                                 B. furniture   &#

12、160;                            C. hamburger 7. What do you think of the cake? I like it very much. It tastes  _  . A. good    

13、60;                            B. terrible                    

14、60;                     C. well 8. Lucys skirt is black. What about  _ ? Mine is white. A. you                

15、                          B. your                       

16、0;              C. yours 9. Its very important _   us to make a plan before a new term. Yes. You must try to make it carefully. A. of              

17、60;                      B. for                           &#

18、160;            C. to 10. She doesnt like geography， does she?    _  . A. Yes， she does                B. Yes， she doesnt     

19、;               C. No， she does      B） 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。 When I had something difficult to do， I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said， “Do it 

20、; yourself， dear.” I was not     11     at all. I thought she was the       12     mother in the world!For example， one day， I decided to      13    some friends to my ho

21、me. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked my      14    to help me clean it，   15       she still said， “Do it yourself， girl.” Because of my “lazy mother”， I have to  

22、;    16     my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents      17     I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard   for me to do everything well， but I have learned    

23、;  18    . As time goes by， I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的)     19    a great mother! A     20      mother is worth（等值于） one hundred teachers! Dont you think so? 11

24、. A. old                             B. glad                  

25、60;     C. thin 12. A. tallest                       B. most foolish             C. laziest 13. A. leave 

26、                       B. invite                       C. visit 14. A. mother

27、60;                      B. father                      C. brother 15. A. or 

28、60;                            B. when                    &#

29、160;  C. but 16. A. wash                        B. lead                     

30、;   C. knock 17. A. do housework          B. go swimming           C. go camping 18. A. on show                

31、0;  B. by mistake                 C. a lot 19. A. Which                      B. What   

32、60;                  C. Who 20. A. young                       B. good      

33、;                 C. happy 、阅读理解（五个部分，共25小题，计50分） A）阅读下面的短文，判断短文后面的句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）。（10分） It was a cold night. The taxi driver didnt take even one passenger（乘客） all day. When he went by the railway station， he

34、 saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him  and asked， “Where are you going，sir?” “To the Red Hotel，” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this， he didnt feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near

35、 the railway station. But suddenly， he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city. After a long time， they arrived at the hotel. “Here we are! You should pay me fifteen dollars， please，” the taxi driver said to the young man. “What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think Im a foo

36、l? Only last week， I took a taxi from the railway station to this hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip.” 21. The driver was not happy before he saw the young man. 22. It is very far from the railway station to the Red Hotel. 23. The young man

37、was cheated（骗）. 24. The two taxi drivers were both honest. 25. Maybe the taxi driver got thirteen dollars at last. B）阅读下面的短文，并做后面的题目，从A、B、C 3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。（10分） Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China.

38、 So before it comes， everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork， beef， chicken， fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival， parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for

39、 their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕）， all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance， some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal， they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good t

40、ime. 26. Which is the most important festival in China?  A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.               B. The Spring Festival. C. Childrens                

41、;                         Day. 27. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? A. In March or April.            &

42、#160;                   B. In May or June. C. In January or February. 28.          is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. A. Chicken 

43、0;                        B. Dumpling                       C. Fish 29. Wha

44、ts the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?  A. Look up.                        B. Help yourself.       

45、60;         C. Come together. 30. The family         when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve. A. give each other the best wishes           &#

46、160;        B. buy each other presents C. sing， dance and play cards C）阅读下面表格内容，从每题所给的A、B、C3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。 ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelstressed Too much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax. Get 

47、Short-sighted（近视） Too much homework. Bad study habits. Do homework or read in a correct way. Fight witheach other Dont know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other. Dont liketo study The bad influence of computer games Play computer games just for a short time

48、. Get fat Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Dont like to do exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful(有意义的). Do exercise every day. 31. How many main problems are there in the survey? A. Four.              

49、60;              B. Five.                              C. Six. 32.  What problems are

50、 caused by too much homework? A. Get fat. B. Fight with each other. C. Feel stressed and get short-sighted. 33.If Simon is feeling stressed， he should _  . A. do much more homework B. buy some snacks C. make a plan for study and hobbies 34. Peter doesnt like study. Maybe he  _ &#

51、160;. A. plays too many computer games B. has no pocket money  C. gets fatter and fatter 35.  _ is a good way for students to stop fights. A. Doing less homework B. Learning how to make friends C. Playing computer games D）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（10分） New rules and behaviour standards

52、(行为规范) for middle school students came out（颁布） in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules.     Tell the truth.  Have you ever cheated(作弊) in an exam?

53、Dont do it again! Thats not something honest students should do. Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Birdloving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way， you can learn more about animals and how to prote

54、ct（保护） them. Be open to new ideas.  Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe youll find another earth in space in the future. Everyones new ideas are important. Protect yourself.  Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you

55、have to go back home late， you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully.  The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet arent for kids， so try to look at the good web pages（网页）. You can use the web pages for fun or homework. 36. What should the

56、best students do in an exam?                                              &

57、#160;                             37. What should you do if you have to go back home late?.            &#

58、160;                                                 &#

59、160;              38. What can the children use the good web pages for?                            &

60、#160;                                               39. When did the n

61、ew rules come out?                                                

62、0;                            40. Which new idea do you think may come true?               

63、0;                                                 

64、0;          E）任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。（每空填1至3个词） China has decided to stop the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets， shops and outlets(经销店) in China cant offer plastic bags any more. Every year， people use too many plastic bags. They throw

65、them here and there after they have used them. The government has done its best to deal with them but failed.  While we offer quick service（服务） to customers， the plastic bags pollute water，earth and air， and they waste the oil. The government asks people to go back to carry cloth bags and use b

66、askets when they go to buy something. The cloth bags and the baskets can be used again and again. Many months have passed. The environment has been improved a lot. Action Make a decision to stop the use of   41 .        42 .      Supermarke

67、ts， shops and outlets Advantage Offer 43 .      service to customers Disadvantage Pollute water， earth and air  and waste 44 .      What should we do Go back to carry cloth bags and use   45 .      、写作技能（三个部分，共30分）

68、A）完成对话（共5小题，计10分） 通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。 A: Hi， David!      46      ? B: Hi， Sarah! I am going to see Anna. She is in hospital. A:      47      ? B: She had a traffic accident on her way to school and

69、 was hurt. A:      48      . Is there anything serious? B: Yes， there is something wrong with her head. A: Oh， my God!      49      . B: I hope so， too. A:      50  

70、    ? B: Sure. Lets go!B）翻译（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，将划线句子翻译成中文。 51.Today life is much better than before. Vision phone(可视电话) is used in some provinces. Maybe it will be used in every family. People can have an examination about their health without a doctor or a nurse in the room. 52.Now s

71、ome people do some shopping at home. 53.And how about our education? There have been more educational(教育的) programs on the radio， on TV or on the Internet. Some children live very far away from their schools， more and more of them dont need to go to school every day now. They can study at home. 54.Teachers teach them on the Internet. In the future， each family wil