初三交际用语2

1、英语交际用语特殊答语 1. No way 没门，决不可能 2. No problem 回答请求（很愿意去做）3. No wonder 难怪 4. Forget it 没关系（应答道歉）；忘掉它吧；算了吧；就当我没说 5. I cant help it/it cant be helped实在没办法，无可避免 I always get angry with them, I just cant help it.6. Got it 懂了知道了 7. I mean it我是认真的 8. Thats it 正是这样，这才是要点 9. With pleasure非常愿意 10. (Its）my pleasu

2、re不用谢 11. Not likely ! 不可能; 不行！ Me? Join the army? Not likely ! 我?参军?没门儿!12. Not really 不全是，不很; 不会吧 A：Are you busy now? 你现在忙吗?B：Oh, not really. Why? 哦，不怎么忙，有什么事? A：Hes leaving tomorrow. 他明天就要走了。B：Not really. 不会吧。 13. Not exactly! 不很; 不完全如此 A：Do you mean to say hell refuse us? 你的意思是说他会拒绝我们? B：Not exa

3、ctly. 不完全如此。 A：So you missed the meeting. 所以你就错过了这次会议。 B：Not exactly. I got there five minutes before it finished. 不完全是这样， 我在散会前五分钟赶到了那儿。 14. Come on 催促，鼓励; 算了吧，得了吧 (Oh, come on ,dont lie to me.算了吧，得了吧，别撒谎.) 15. Why not 好哇，干嘛不 （同意建议）16. Help yourself随便吃，自己拿、取 17. How come?怎么会呢（惊讶）How come you didn&#

4、39;t come to join us last night?为什么你昨天晚上不来和我们一起玩呢？18. So what? 那又怎样 19. What for? 为了什么 20. What if？如果.将会怎么样？ What if it is true? 如果这是真的又该如何呢？21. Its a deal成交 22. Its my treat我请客 23. I cant agree more完全同意 24. It depends看情况，视而定 25. (Its)Up to you 由你决定吧 26. Absolutely完全可以 27.Go ahead开始吧，请吧一、 Never mind

5、与Not at all 例1 Sorry, I made a mistake again. _. Practise more and youll succeed.A. Never mind B. Certainly not C. Not at all D. Dont mention it 例2 Do you mind if I record your lecture? _.Go ahead.A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at all D. No, youd bet

6、ter not 分析 AC。Not at all一点也不介意,不用谢,是请求允许和致谢应答语,用来应答“Would/Do you mind .”或“Thanks”;Never mind没关系,用法同(It)Doesnt matter,是遗憾和抱歉的应答语,用来应答“Im sorry .或I apologize .”。  二、 My pleasure与With pleasure 例3 Its been a wonderful evening. Thank you.  _.A. My pleasure B. Im glad to hear

7、 that C. No,thanks D. Its OK 例4 Would you take this along to the office for me? _.A. With pleasure B. Thats right C. Never mind D. Dont mention it 分析 AA。My pleasure同Its a pleasure,是致谢应答语,译作“不用谢”,类似表达还有Not at all,Its/Thats all right,Youre welcome,Thats OK,Dont

8、mention it等;With pleasure是请求应答语,译作“乐意效劳、非常愿意”,同No problem。  三、 Forget it与No problem 例5 How much do I owe you for lunch? _. Its nothing. A. Youre welcome B. Forget it C. With pleasure D. Thats right 例6 Im sorry to have kept you waiting. _,Bill.A. Your

9、e welcome B. Go ahead C. Dont mention it D. No problem 分析 BD。Forget it共有三种意义:休想、 不可能;没关系、别在意;别提它了,表不愿重复所说之话。No problem用于回答对方的感谢或道歉,译作“没什么”;也用于对别人的请求欣然接受,译作“没问题”。  四、 Take your time与Take it easy 例7 I am afraid I cant return the book to you before Friday. _.A. D

10、ont be afraid B. Be careful C. Not at all D. Take your time 例8 Doctor, I feel a little bit worried. _. Youll be well soon. A. Forget it B. Make it C. Get it D. Take it easy 分析 DD。Take your time安慰对方不要急,慢慢来,可译作“不急”,反义词为Hurry up/Come on; Take it easy安慰对

11、方不要生气、紧张不安,可译作“没什么”。  五、 Go ahead与Yes,help yourself及Why not 例9 Could I use your computer for a few moments, please? _. Im not using it myself.A. Come on B. It depends C. Go ahead D. Thats great 例10 Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? _A. How come?&#

12、160;B. Take your time. C. Yes, go on. D. Yes, help yourself. 例11 How about putting some pictures into the report? _ A picture is worth a thousand words.A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? D. No matter. 分析 CDB。Go ahead当然可以,干吧、做吧、用吧等,是请求允许的应答语,准许对方使用;Yes, help

13、yourself同意对方使用,不过,让对方自己动手取;Why not表赞成,译作“为什么不”,同意对方的提议或想法,同I cant agree more或It cant be better,还可用以提出建议,即为“何不”,表示反诘。  六、 Good luck与Congratulations 例12 Im taking my driving test tomorrow. _!A. Cheers B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations 例13 My daughter ha

14、s passed the college entrance exam. _ She is really intelligent. A. Well done! B. Congratulations! C. Enjoy yourself. D. Have fun! 分析 BB。Good luck祝你好运,用以表示祝愿,但事情尚未发生。对方则可使用“The same to you/You,too”予以应答;Congratulations祝贺对方已取得成功,译作“恭喜”。 七、 So what与What for 例14 Andrew

15、 wont like it, you know. _? I dont care what Andrew thinks! A. So what B. So where C. So why D. So how 例15 Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? _?A. What for B. What is it C. How is it D. How come 分析 AA。So what,那又怎样,表无所谓或不关心;What for表原因,译

16、作“为何”,相当于why,表“为什么”,还可表某物有何用途。八、 Come on与Cheer up  例16 Im dead tired. I cant walk any farther, Jenny. _, Tommy. You can do it!A. No problem B. No hurry C. Come on D. Thats Ok 例17 Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time. _! Im sure you

17、ll make it.A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up 分析 CD。Come on有多种意义:用作命令或督促,译作“快点、加油、加把劲”;用作挑战语,表鼓励、煽动,译作“打呀、来呀、高兴点”等;了解对方所说不是事实,译 作“别逗了、算了吧”;Cheer up表鼓励对方打起精神,不要心灰意冷,要振作些。  九、 Its(all)up to you与It depends  例18 Shall we go to the art exhibiti

18、on right away? _.A. Its your opinion B.I dont mind C. Its all up to you D. That s your decision 例19 How often do you eat out? _,but usually once a week.A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking 分析 CB。Its (all) up to you你看着办吧,表说话

19、者无所谓或无权作出决定,靠对方自己作出决断;It depends视情况而定,表目前尚不确定,待情况发展而定。  十、 How come与Guess what 例20 Michael was late for Mr. Smiths oral class this morning. _? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. How come B. So what C. why not D. What for 例21 David has been in hig

20、h spirits these days. _He should win the first prize in the composition contest. A. How come? B. How is it? C. Guess what! D. No wonder 分析 AC。How come “怎么会呢”,对已发生的事情表示惊讶和不解;Guess what表你猜猜发生了什么事,用于说出令人感到惊讶的事情前。  十一、 Im afraid not,for .与Id like/love to . but .&#

21、160;例22 Would you like to join us in the game? _, for I have to attend a meeting.A. I will B. Id like to C. I wont D. Im afraid not 例23 Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? _, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. Id like to B. I like it&#

22、160;C. I dont D. I will 分析 DA。以下交际用语均表婉言谢绝:Thats very kind of you,but .;Id like/love to,but .;Thanks,but .;Sounds great,but .;Im afraid not,for .,但须注意后续连词的差异以及前后逻辑关系。  十二、 Certainly, Exactly, (That/It)Sounds great与Not really 例24 People should stop using their cars and start

23、using public transport. _. The roads are too crowded as it is. A. All right B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Fine 例25 May I ask you a question after class, Sir? _,but not during my lunch break.A. Im sorry B. Anytime C. Certainly D. Go ahead 例26 Shall we go

24、out for dinner tonight? _.A. You are right B. It must be funny C. That sounds great D. Have a nice time 例27 Did you have a good time in Thailand last week? _,it was too hot.A. Not really B. Yeah, why not C. Oh, great D. Youre right 分析 BCCA。Certainly是

25、对别人请求的应答语,相当于Of course,you can或Sure;Exactly 则表示完全赞同别人的观点,即agree with sb. completely,可译作“的确”;(That/It) sounds great用以对别人的提议或想法进行评价,译作“好主意”;Not really不,不全是,同No或Not completely,用以对说话对象的观点进行修正或补充。 No problem的口语用法 1. 用于回答感谢(主要用于美国英语中)，意为：不用谢； 别客气；没什么。如： A：Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。 B：No problem. 没什么

26、。2. 用于回答道歉(主要用于美国英语中)，意为：没关系； 没什么。如： A：Excuse me for smoking here. 请原谅我在这儿抽烟了。 B：No problem. 没关系。 A：Im sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起让你久等了。 B：No problem. 没关系。 3. 用来表示同意或愉快地回答请求，意为：没问题；小事一桩。如： A：Could you post the letter for me? 请帮我寄这封信好吗? B：No problem. 没问题。 A：Would you mind my keeping it for another week?我可以再借一个星期吗? B：No problem. 没问题。 4. 用来表示有能力做某事，意为：没问题；不在话下。如： A：Can you make a kite? 你会做风筝吗? B：No problem. 没问题。A：Can you