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1、希望英语(第二版)综合教程希望英语(第二版)综合教程 2 2 Unit 5 EntertainmentSpeakingReading AGrammarListeningWritingPresentationReading B & Reading CSpeakingTask 1Task 2Task 3Look at the pictures on page 66 and list words or phrases about them. Then share your work with others.Speaking Task 1Suggested Words:bar nightlif

2、e music entertainmentdancing enjoy fun excitementpassive lonely lazy outdoor activitiesUse the following sentence patterns and the words or phrases from Task 1 to talk about the pictures on Page 66.A. Some while others B. Unlike Speaking Task 2Sample Sentences:Some people like spending some time in

3、a bar while others prefer watching TV at home.Unlike outdoor activities, watching TV provides passive entertainment. Work in pairs. Take turns asking your partner the following questions and make notes. Organize your notes and report to the class using the given paragraph as a model. Speaking Task 3

4、 Is age an important factor in the entertainment choices? Why or why not? What do you usually do for fun? What are the advantages and disadvantages of outdoor entertainment? Model ReportToms grandpa is 70, but he is still looking for active entertainment. Unlike most people his age who spend most of

5、 their time watching TV, he loves all kinds of outdoor activities, from looking around in a crowded shopping mall to cheering for his favorite football team in the stadium, and from fishing by the lake to taking a walk in the woods with his dog. He simply cannot stop moving about. Recently, he has f

6、ound something more excitingdancing, which he has never been good at all his life. Reading ATask 2Task 3Task 1TextLanguage PointsTask 4Task 6Task 7Task 8Task 5Reading A Task 1Give brief answers to the following questions. Then ask your partner about his/her answers and take notes. 1. How long do you

7、 watch TV every day when at home?2. Why do you watch TV?3. What else do you do with a TV set besides watching programs?(Open.)Because I can learn a lot of things from TV programs.Because TV provides good entertainment for us.I do nothing else.I play video games, too.I watch DVDs/VCDs on a TV set.Rea

8、ding A Task 2 Text Couch Potatoban Reading A Task 2 Text recalloutlined Reading A Task 2 Text Reading A Task 2 Text stuffingponderingto my dismaysummed upReading A Task 2 Text quitdeclinedReading A Task 2 Text the world did not endmiss outIf anything, I was more relaxedReading A Task 2 Text applied

9、forfell throughon endReading A Task 2 Text talk him into stoppingReading A Task 2 Text idle awayReading A 电视懒虫电视懒虫TextReading A TextReading A A-Trans-3TextReading A A-Trans-4TextReading A A-Trans-3TextReading A A-Trans-3TextReading A A-Trans-3TextReading A 。A-Trans-3TextReading A A-Trans-3TextReadin

10、g A Task 2 Language Points v. to forbid, esp. by lawban The new military government has banned strikes and demonstrations.tackleJack has been banned from driving for a year.杰克被禁止开车一年。杰克被禁止开车一年。Text v. to bring (something/somebody) back into the mindrecallShe recalled that he left early.tackle你能回忆起昨晚

11、发生什么事儿么?你能回忆起昨晚发生什么事儿么?Can you recall what happened last night?TextReading A Task 2 Language Points v. to give a short general description of (something)outline We outlined our main objections to the proposal.tackleThe new monitor outlined his responsibilities.新班长概述了他的职责。新班长概述了他的职责。 TextReading A Ta

12、sk 2 Language Points v. to fill something tightly with something elsestuffHe stuffed the shoe with newspapers. tackle在她床底下,他们找到了一个装满了钱的袋子。在她床底下,他们找到了一个装满了钱的袋子。 TextUnder her bed, they found a bag stuffed with money.Reading A Task 2 Language Points v. to spend time thinking carefully and seriously ab

13、out a problem, or a difficult questionpondere.g. Theyre pondering moving their offices outside London. tackleHe continued to ponder the problem as he walked home. 他走回家时一路在考虑这个问题。他走回家时一路在考虑这个问题。TextReading A Task 2 Language Points causing fear and hopelessnessto ones dismayTo their dismay, the factor

14、y has been closed. tackleTo her dismay, the exam was a month earlier.让她害怕的是,考试提前了一个月。让她害怕的是,考试提前了一个月。TextReading A Task 2 Language Points to give a statement of the main points of (a report, a speech, a trial, etc.)sum up The last section sums up all the arguments on their side.tackle在最后一段,总结你的文章。在最

15、后一段,总结你的文章。In your final paragraph, sum up your article.TextReading A Task 2 Language Points quittackleTextv. to stop (doing something) and leavee.g. Ive quit my job because I cant put up with my boss any more.我希望你能停止抱怨。我希望你能停止抱怨。I wish youd quit complaining.Reading A Task 2 Language Points v. to re

16、fuse something offered, usually politelydecline tacklee.g. I invited her to join us, but she declined.我邀请他来开会,但是他拒绝了。我邀请他来开会,但是他拒绝了。I invited him to the meeting but he declined.TextReading A Task 2 Language Pointsit was not the end of the worldthe world did not end The world will not end if you fail

17、 an exam.tackle就算她拒绝你,也不会是世界末日。就算她拒绝你,也不会是世界末日。 Even if she refuses you, the world will not end.TextReading A Task 2 Language Points to fail to includemiss out His account of the accident misses out one or two important points.tackle你做菜的时候,把奶酪忘掉了。你做菜的时候,把奶酪忘掉了。When you were cooking, you missed out t

18、he cheese.TextReading A Task 2 Language Points If there were anything changed, it would be that I became more relaxed after I quit watching television.If anything, I was more relaxedtackleTextReading A Task 2 Language Points to request something, esp. officially and in writingapply fortackleText I m

19、ade up my mind to apply for a scholarship.She applied for a job in the local newspaper.她申请了一份在当地报社的工作。她申请了一份在当地报社的工作。Reading A Task 2 Language Points to fail to be completed; to come to nothingfall through tackle总而言之,整个计划完全失败了。总而言之,整个计划完全失败了。In a word, the whole plan fell through.Text Our holiday pl

20、ans fell through because of transport strikes.Reading A Task 2 Language Points a. continuouslyon end They argued for two hours on end.tackle接连下了四个星期的雨。接连下了四个星期的雨。It rained for four weeks on end. TextReading A Task 2 Language Points to persuade somebody to do somethingtalk somebody into doing somethi

21、ngHe talked his father into lending him the car.tackle他们劝我和他们一起去游泳。他们劝我和他们一起去游泳。They talked me into going swimming with them. TextReading A Task 2 Language Points to waste (time) doing nothingidle awaytackleText We idled away the whole afternoon on the beach.他没有虚度整个假期。他没有虚度整个假期。He did not idle away

22、his entire vacation.Reading A Task 2 Language PointsReading A Task 3 Read the passage again and fill in the following table.Writers Experience with TV While Being a Couch PotatoAfter Quitting Watching TVThe Writer Grew Up a Couch PotatoWatched TV seven hours a day.Hardly read anythingelse at all.Rea

23、sonsTV is good entertainment.Attitudes TowardAndrewRidiculous for not owninga TV.How boring.FindingsFeelingsAttitudesToward JohnThe world did not end.Nothing changed.Became a more reflective person.Wasted too much of youth. (regretful)More relaxed.Entering into a new stage of life.Wanted to shout at

24、 him.Everybody watches it.Had more time to think.Reading A Task 4 Fill in the blanks with words or phrases from the reading on Page 69 according to the meaning in the column on the right. The first letters are already given. Then compare with your partner.request something, esp. in writingbring some

25、thing/somebody back into mindfill something tightly with something elseupset or discouragestop something or doing somethingsucceed in not giving in togive a short description of somethingdo nothing; waste timegive a brief statement of the main points of somethingfail to include something/somebody in

26、pplyecall tuff rustrateuit esist utline dle away um upiss outa _ r _s _ f _ q _ r _ o _i _ _s _ _m _ _Reading A Task 5 Complete the following sentences with words or phrases from Task 4. Change forms if necessary.1. At the meeting the director _ a five-point program for reconstruction.2. Mary is thi

27、nking of _to that famous company for a post.3. He found it hard to _ the temptation to smoke a cigarette.4. Joan was _ by the lack of praise given to her work.5. Some residents were cutting the grass, washing their cars to _ a pleasant, sunny day.outlinedapplyingresistfrustratedidle awayReading A Ta

28、sk 5 Complete the following sentences with words or phrases from Task 4. Change forms if necessary.6. This medicine can help people _ smoking without putting on weight.7. When the teacher was giving the children sweets, she _Tom and Christine.8. Though I used to go to Mr. Browns, surprisingly, I can

29、t _ where he lives now.9. The children are _ some tree branches down the hole to drive out the rabbit.10. It is really hard for me to _ their suggestions in a few words.sum upmissed outstuffingrecallquitReading A Task 6 Complete the following sentences using the following words or phrases plus somet

30、hing of your own.1. It rained heavily and our plan for a picnic _ so _.2. The news that we had to work overtime during the holiday _ everyone for_.3. I cant _ your name but _.4. The most important thing for you to do now is to _ a job so that _.5. At the end of the discussion, he _ what others had s

31、aid, and _. fell through we had to turn to some indoor activitiesfrustratedwe had planned to travel abroad and had already booked tickets.recallIm sure I have seen you somewhere beforeapply foryou can possibly make a living by yourselfsummed upadded a few pointsrecall frustrate apply for sum up fall

32、 throughReading A Task 7 Rewrite the following sentences after the models.they, the children, tell the truth (frighten) _2. the girl, her father, give up smoking (persuade) _They frightened the children into telling the truth.The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.Model 1:I couldnt, hi

33、m, stop being a couch potato (talk)I couldnt talk him into stopping being a couch potato.Reading A Task 7 Rewrite the following sentences after the models.3. the government, the foreign spy, leave the country immediately (force) _4. their serious criticism, her, realize her selfishness (shock) _5. h

34、e, her, marry him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire (trick) _ _The government forced the foreign spy into leaving the country immediately.Their serious criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millio

35、naire.Model 1:I couldnt, him, stop being a couch potato (talk)I couldnt talk him into stopping being a couch potato.Reading A Task 7 Rewrite the following sentences after the models.1. Im satisfied that his statement is correct. _2. He was overjoyed that his uncle gave him such a beautiful present.

36、_To his great joy, his uncle gave him such a beautiful present.To my satisfaction, his statement is correct.Model 2:I was dismayed to find that my childhood could be summed up adequately in one sentence.To my dismay , my childhood could be summed up adequately in one sentence.Reading A Task 7 Rewrit

37、e the following sentences after the models.3. He is delighted to know that his novel was accepted by the publishing house. _4. The scientists were surprised to know that some animals can create their own language. _5. The students were disappointed that the books they needed were sold out at the boo

38、kstore. _ _To his delight, his novel was accepted by the publishing house.To the scientists surprise, some animals can create their own language.To the students disappointment, the books they needed were sold out at the bookstore.Model 2:I was dismayed to find that my childhood could be summed up ad

39、equately in one sentence.To my dismay , my childhood could be summed up adequately in one sentence.Reading A Task 8 Translate the following sentences into English paying attention to the highlighted parts.1.你应该立即申请申请那个职位,要么亲自去,要么写信。 You should apply for that post immediately, in person or by letter.

40、2.由于我们俩互不让步,最后未能达成未能达成交易。As neither of us would give in, the deal fell through.3.他后悔浪费浪费了那么多时间。He regretted having idled away so much time.4.4.请将报告再检查一遍,以免漏掉漏掉重要内容。Please check your report again in case something important is missed out.5.5.你们应及时总结总结经验,作出必要调整。You should sum up your experience in tim

41、e, and make necessary adjustments.Translate the following sentences into English paying attention to the highlighted parts.Reading A Task 8 GrammarTask 1Task 2Task 3Study the following grammar tips for subjunctive mood and match them with the sentences in the column on the right.Grammar Task 1A. It

42、is important that children be taught at an earlier stage.B. He suggested that the assignment not be put off to the next week.C. The committee accepted his proposal that new technology should be introduced.D. It is required that every employee should master certain computer skills.1. 在表示建议、命令、请求等动词后的

43、宾语从句中,谓语用should + 动词原形,should 可以省去。 2. 在important, necessary等形容词后的从句中谓语用should + 动词原形,should可以省去。3. 在表示建议、命令、请求等名词后的同位语从句中谓语用should + 动词原形,should可以省去。4. 在表示建议、命令、请求等动词被动式后的从句中谓语用should + 动词原形,should可以省去。1. It is_ (decide) that some employees _(lay off) next month.2. His mother _(advise) him that he

44、_(turn to) his tutor.3. It is _ (significance) that another library _ (establish) in such a big community.4. The doctor _(urge) him that he _(take) a physical checkup.5. It is _(nature) that young man _(give) his seat to senior people.decidedGrammar Task 2Complete the following sentences with the pr

45、oper forms of the words below.(should) be laid offadvised(should) turn tosignificant/of significance(should) be established(should) takenatural (should) giveurgedGrammar Task 3Translate the following into English. 1. 1. 你有必要亲自来开会。你有必要亲自来开会。2. 2. 她的英文老师建议她每天朗读课文。她的英文老师建议她每天朗读课文。3. 3. 她提议我们五一出去爬山。她提议我

46、们五一出去爬山。4. 4. 你去向她道歉是明智之举。你去向她道歉是明智之举。5. 5. 你必须先做完作业,然后才能去踢足球。你必须先做完作业,然后才能去踢足球。It is necessary that you (should) come and attend the meeting in person.Her English teacher suggested she (should) read aloud the text everyday.She proposed that we go out and climb mountains on May Day.It is advisable t

47、hat you should apologize to her.It is essential that you should finish your assignment before playing football.ListeningTask 1Task 2Task 3Task 4Task 5Task 6Task 7Listening Task 1Listen to the five statements twice and write them down._I can totally resist the temptation of TV no matter how marvelous

48、 the programs are.My brother always suggested that I quit watching television, but I declined.When I stopped watching television completely, I found I had more time to think.I will never be more imaginative than I was in my childhood. I had some reasons of my own to do research on the subject of tel

49、evision._Listening Task 21. A. In the evening. B. Before bed. C. Before dinner.2. A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Going to a fascinating world.3. A. She eats a lot. B. She loves doing exercises. C. She loves lying on a sofa and watching TV.4. A. The TV program is very popular with Toms friends.

50、 B. Tom is an idiot because he doesnt know how to talk. C. Tom is doing his homework while watching TV.Listen to the four dialogs, and choose the best answer for each of the questions you hear.Listening Task 2SCRIPT1. Lisa: Mom, can I watch TV for a while? Mom: Sure, but just before dinner. You shou

51、ld do your homework in the evening. Q: When can Lisa watch TV?2. Audra: I think watching TV is the best way of killing time. How about you, Ken? Ken: I prefer reading books. They are more enjoyable. Q: What does Ken like doing in his spare time?3. Wife: Dear, I am gaining weight. Its really annoying

52、. Husband: You cant blame others. You dont do any exercise and always sit back on the sofa watching TV. Q: Why is the woman gaining weight?4. Mother: Tom, dont you think you should do your homework now? Youve been watching TV all the morning. Tom: Mom, just let me finish this one. Everybody is talki

53、ng about it. Theyll think Im an idiot if I dont know anything. Q: What can we infer from the dialog?Listening Task 3Listen to the short passage and fill in the blanks with what you hear. Television Television has played a major role during the last 50 years in providing _and news within the homes of

54、 people worldwide. There has been much concern in the United States lately that television, _ , is not providing the proper kind of entertainment, especially for children. Many shows are filled with _ , bad language and a display of moral behavior not appropriate for children to view. Politicians ha

55、ve been discussing various _to this problem. Bill Clinton has been in favor of a microchip that could be built into all new television sets that would enable parents to block the shows they did not want their children to watch. Also, it has been _ that television shows should display a “rating” that

56、 would inform the viewer, before the show starts, about the moral quality of the show. Everyone _ that programs not suitable for children should not be shown during the hours they are normally awake.entertainmentviolencein particularsolutionssuggestedagreesListening Task 4Listen to the dialog and fi

57、ll in the blanks with what you hear. 1. Most people choose to watch TV after dinner and they dont _ their families and friends.2. People say that watching TV _ and gives us more information.3. We can also know our world _, for example, reading newspapers.spend enough time talking withopens our minds

58、in many other waysListening Task 4SCRIPTHostess: Welcome to Say What You Think. This is Helen Rayne. Today, Professor Maley is going to tell us his views on watching TV. Professor, what kind of programs do you usually watch?Prof: To be frank, I seldom watch TV.H: Really? May I know the reason?P: In

59、my opinion, watching TV takes too much of our precious time. Most people choose to watch TV after dinner and they dont spend enough time talking with their families and friends.H: Well, this might be a problem.P: Whats more, too much TV is also not good for health.H: But people say that watching TV

60、opens our minds and gives us more information. What do you think?P: I agree. But we can also learn about our world in many other ways, for example, reading newspapers.H: Professor, would you give some suggestions to our audience?P: Spend less time watching TV and more time with our family members.H: Thank y

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