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1、直接引语和间接引语练习题 杜义直接引语和间接引语练习题1基础篇:一. 请将下列直接引语改为间接引语。1. “I'm glad to receive your e-mail,” said he._2. He said to me, “Are you going home this weekend?”_3. “How do you like the food here?” said she._4. She said to me, “Don't ride in the street.”_5. “Stand where you are!” the police said to the
2、young man._二. 请在下列空白处填上适当的词语,使句意不变。1 She said, “Are you from the south?”She asked _ I _ from the south.2. Mom said to me, “Don't tell a lie.”Mom _ me _ _ tell a lie.3 Susan said to me, “We visited the Red Star Farm last week.”Susan told me that _ _ _ the Red StarFarm _ _ _.4 Mr Paul said to us,
3、“Light travels faster than sound.”Mr Paul _ us that light _ faster than sound.5 “Go and post the letters,” the manager said to him.The manager _ him _ _ and post the letters.提高篇:一1. Our teacher asked us _ our dictionaries to school.A. bring
4、; B. brought C. bring &
5、#160; D. to bring2. The teacher told the boy students _ football on the grass.A. not play B. not to play
6、160; C. played D. playing3. _ Tom didnt go to school?A. Do you know how B. Why do you know C. How you know why
7、 D. Do you know why4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it is B. it is what
8、60; C. how it is D. it is how5. Betty asked her sister _ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to come
9、60; B. not to go C. to not come D. to not go6. The pupil asked his teacher _ round the earth.A. weather the moon goes
10、 B. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goes
11、 D. whether the moon went7. Mr. Li _ Wang Ling _ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; take B. asked; taking
12、0; C. told; take D. told; to take8. She asked him _.A. whose dictionary this is
13、60; B. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary is this
14、 D. whose dictionary that is9. Marys mother asked her _.A. that whether she had finished her homework B. if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homework D. that if she had
15、 finished her homework10. Do you know _?A. what is he doing
16、 B. what he doingC. what he is doing D. what does he do now
17、11. I dont know _ to learn English.A. when did he begin B. when he began C. he when began D. when he begins12. He asked me _.A. how would the weather be like tomorrow B. what t
18、he weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrow D. what would the weather be like the next day13. You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Spring Festival presents.A. how excited they were
19、; B. how excited were theyC. how they were excited
20、60; D. they were how excited14. She told me that she _ by her relatives at the bus stop.A. had been seen off B. have seen off C. have been seen off
21、 D. had seen off15. Do you remember how many times _ to Australia?A. had you been B. did you go C. have you been
22、; D. you have been16. Can you guess _?A. what is that man B. who that man is C. whom that man is D. who is that man17. More and more students and teachers have began to kn
23、ow _.A. how important the foreign language are B. how the foreign language is importantC. how important the foreign language is D. how important is the foreign language18. The hostess said t
24、hat it _ time that they _ supper.A. was; had B. was; had had C. is; have
25、60; D. is; have had19. The boss asked his secretary _ he had finished typing the report _.A. if; or not B. if; not
26、0; C. whether; or not D. whether; not20. I wonder how much _.A. does he spend on his car
27、 B. did he spend on his carC. he spent on his car
28、0; D. he spent in his car二1."my mother took me to an exhibition yesterday."she said.2."we are going to study in Australia next month."they said.3."i'm checking your home work now."his mother said.4."can you
29、tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?"the man asked the policeman5."is your son going to Shanghai today or tomorrow?"he asked.6."do you remember what your aunt told you last night?"Li ping's father asked him.7."where shall i get off to change to a No.3 bus?&
30、quot;he asked the conductor.8."how many car factories have been built in your country?"he asked me.9."what did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother ?"the teacher asked.10." go to the front at once!"the officer said to the soldiers.基础篇参考答案:一. 请将下列直接引语改为间接引语
31、。1: I. 1. He said that he was glad to receive my e-mail. 2. He asked me if I was going home that weekend. 3. She asked how I liked the food there. 4. She told me not to ride in the street. 5. The police ordered the young man to stand where he was. II. 1. if / whether; was 2. told; not to 3. th
32、ey had visited; the week before 4. told; travels 5. told; to go提高篇参考答案:15DBDAB; 610CDBCC;1115BBAAD;1620BCACC1.She said her mother had took her to an exhibition the day before .2.They said they were going to study in Australia the next month.3.His mother said she was checking his homework
33、 then .4.The man asked the policeman if he could tell him how to get to the nearest restaurant.5.He asked whether my son was going to Shanghai that day or the next day.6.Li ping's father asked him if he rememberred what his aunt had told him the night before.7.He asked the conductor where he cou
34、ld get off to change to a No.3 bus.8.He asked me how many car factories had been built in my country.9.The teacher asked what Edison had do to help the doctor operate on his mother.10.The officer asked the soldiers to go to the front at once.直接引语和间接引语练习题2I. 单项选择( ) 1. I asked him how much_.A) does h
35、is new car cost B) did his new car costC) his new car costed D) his new car cost( ) 2. Do you know _.A) what hes looking for B) what is he looking forC) what does he look for D) his is looking for( ) 3. Im not sure _.A) what is his name. B) what his name is.C) his name is what D) whats his name( ) 4
36、. I dont know _.A) where does he live B) where did he liveC) where he lives D) he lives where( ) 5. I didnt know_.A) what she said B) what did she sayC) what she spoke D) what was she speaking( ) 6. I dont know_.A) when he will come back B) when will he come backC) when does he come back D) when did
37、 he come back( ) 7) Could you tell me where _ now?A) you are living B) do you liveC) you live D)did you live( ) 8) He didnt know _he should go or not.A) if B) weather C) that D) whetherII. 填空1. “I never eat meat.” he said.He said that _ never _ meat.2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me.He _ me th
38、at he _ _ _ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.” she said.She said that _ _ _ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ met th
39、e day _.6. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.He said that he _ bought the house 10 years _.8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He _ _ I had seen her the week _.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _ Jim
40、that he _ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _ _ _ found it.11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _ _ _been _ days.12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _ _ knew where she _.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.H
41、e _ the children _ _ making so much noise.14. “Dont tell him the news.” she said.She told me _ _ _ him the news.15. “Are you interested in this?” he said.He _ _ I was interested in _.III. 改错1. He said that he is going to London.2. Tom said they had finished the job yesterday.3. She asked me dont smo
42、ke in the room.4. They asked that he was there.5. I asked you where was he going.6. The teacher told us not talk any more.7. The doctor said to his wife, “Not wait for me.” 8. He asked me who I am.9. Mary said that she would see you tomorrow.10. Mother asked what the matter was.IV. 改写句子1. He said: “
43、Ive left my book in my room.”2. She said: “He will be busy.”3. She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”4. She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”5. The teacher asked, “how did you repair it?”6. The teacher said to the students, “Dont waste your time.”7. The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”8. The
44、 teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”9. My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”10. The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”11. He said, “We are still students.12. He said to me, “I was born in 1978.13. The engineer said, “I was at college in 1967.”14. He said, “I have stu
45、died English since I was a boy.”15. She said, “I read the book while I was waiting for a bus.16. Mr. Green said to them, “Joe told me all about his story when he asked for a job.”17. He said, “We insisted that she start immediately.18. She said, “He demanded that the girl leave at once.”19. I said t
46、o him, “I have finished it.”20. She said to us,“ Ill come here tomorrow.”21. “Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked.22. “I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy said happily.23. “Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher
47、 said to the boys and girls.24. “Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.25. “What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.参考答案:I. 略II. 1. he, ate 2. told, had, found, his 3. she, had, taken
48、0; 4. rise, goes 5. told, had, before 6. had, there 7. had, before 8. asked, if whether, before 9. told, could 10. how, she, had 11. where, I, had, those 12. if whether, I, lived 13. t
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