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1、英语新课标(RJ)语法探究.祈使句 定义: 用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫_句。 时态: 使用_时态。 结构: 动词原形其他成分 please. 否定祈使句在动词原形前面加_ 。如: Be quiet in the classroom, please. 在教室里请保持安静。 Dont fight. 不要打架。祈使一般现在Dont英语新课标(RJ)Unit 4 语法探究.情态动词have to 和must 1.情态动词have to和must都表示“_”的意思。have to 表示从_条件上来看必须做某事;must表示说话人_必须要做某事。如: There is no bus,
2、you have to walk home. (没有公交车是客观条件)没有公共汽车,你必须走回家。I must study English well. (想学好英语是一种主观想法)我必须要学好英语。必须客观主观上Unit 4 语法探究英语新课标(RJ)2. have to有_、_和_的变化,而must 只有一种形式。如: He has to stay at home, its raining. 他必须待在家中,下雨了。3.在否定结构中dont have to表示“_”, 而mustnt表示“_”。如: You dont have to wait for him. 你没必要等他。 You mus
3、tnt play with fire. Its dangerous. 你禁止玩火。那很危险。人称 数 时态不必要禁止Unit 4 语法探究【练习吧】( )1. Can I go to the park, Mum? Certainly. But you _be back before six oclock. A. can B. may C. might D. must( )2. You _ stop when the traffic light turns red. A. can B. have to C. need D. had betterDBUnit 4 语法探究英语新课标(RJ)( )3
4、. _ come late to school tomorrow! A. Do B. Does C. Be D. Dont( )4.下面哪句话是祈使句? A. Hi, there. B. Here you are. C. Be quick. D. No way!DC英语新课标(RJ)Unit 4 能力提升训练. 完形填空 Mary is an American _1_. She is now in Beijing with _2_parents. Mary doesnt know Chinese, but she is trying to study and _3_ it. Its Sunda
5、y morning. She goes out. She is going to the _4_to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get _5_. She asks a_6_schoolboy. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of_7_. She_8_ an elephant on it, and shows the_9_ to the boy. The boy smiles and then he sho
6、ws Mary the _10_ to the zoo.能力提升训练Unit 4 能力提升训练( )1. A. schoolboy B. schoolgirl C. teacher D. worker( )2.A. his B. she C. him D. her( )3.A. speak B. say C. tell D. see( )4.A. farm B. school C. zoo D. factory( )5.A. the park B. there C. the school D. the farmBDACBUnit 4 能力提升训练英语新课标(RJ)( )6.A. English
7、 B. American C. Australian D. Chinese ( )7.A. paper B. book C. pencil D. eraser( )8.A. writes B. Puts C. draws D. sees( )9.A. monkey B. horse C. picture D. dogs( )10.A. way B. picture C. elephant D. parkDAC CA Unit 4 能力提升训练英语新课标(RJ). 阅读理解 Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Sum
8、mer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August. Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV.Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money t
9、o travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles. Not everyone likes to go to bus
10、y cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys (山谷)英语新课标(RJ)Unit 4 能力提升训练( )1._is a good season for vacation. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter( )2.Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. They dont _. A. read books B. travel C. watch TV D. go to workBDUnit 4
11、 能力提升训练英语新课标(RJ)( )3.Many families like to have their lunch _ during their vacation. A. in the office B. near a cinema C. near a big factory D. near a nice lake( )4.If you have _, you can travel to other countries. A. money and friends B. friends and time C. money and time D. food( )5.Which of the f
12、ollowing is “芝加哥”? A. Chicago. B. New York. C. Miami. D. Los Angeles.DCAUnit 4 易错点针对训练英语新课标(RJ)易错点针对训练.用wear,put on 或 dress 填空 1. He _his coat and goes out. 2. She is_a red skirt today. 3. The little child can_himself now. .用too many, too much 或 much too 填空 1. There are _people and _ traffic in the
13、street. Its _crowded. puts onwearingdresstoo manytoo muchmuch too英语新课标(RJ)Unit 4 易错点针对训练 2. Watching TV _is bad for our health. .用 too, also 或 either 填空 1. He speaks English. He can _ speak Chinese. 2. I like Mount Tai. He likes it, _. 3. She isnt late. I am not late, _.too muchalsotooeither英语新课标(RJ)Unit 4 易错点针对训练.用适当的介词填空 1. I am afraid y
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