高考英语必会词组（精排精校）-

1、高考英语短语与习语汇总Aa large number of 大量的,许多a bit of 一点a good/great deal of 许多a good/ great many许多a lot of 许多,大量a kind of 一种a place of interest 名胜古迹a series of 一系列a set of 一套a variety of 各种各样的a waste of 没用的,浪费according of 根据act as 扮演act out 实行,付诸行动adapt to 适应,适合add up 说得通,有道理after a while 过了一会after all 毕竟ag

2、ain and again 一再,屡次agree with sb 同意某人ahead of 在之前aim (sth at 瞄准,对准all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然地,猛然地all over 遍及all right 安全地,健康地all the same 仍然,还是all the way 一直all the year round 一年到头allow for 考虑,顾及and so on 等等apart from 除外appeal to 求助于apply toapply foras a consequence of 由于as a result 由于as/

3、so far as 一直到的程度as follows 如下,如次as if / though 好像as / so long as 假如,如果,只要as soon as possible 尽可能的快as usual 像往常一样as well 也as well as 不但而且ask for 要求at breakfast 在早饭时at first 首先at first sight 初时一看at hand 在旁边,在手边at last 最后,最终at most 最多at night 在晚上at once 立刻at present 目前at sea 在海上at the age of 在岁时at the

4、end of 在末端at the head ofat the mercy of任凭摆布at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at timesat work 在工作Bbe addicted to 对上瘾be afraid of 担心,害怕be amazed at 对吃惊,惊奇be angry with sb 生某人的气be aware ofbe busy with sth 忙碌于be famous for 由 而著名be fit for 对合适be fond of 喜欢be full of 充满be good at 擅长于be late for 迟了be like

5、be made from 由制成be made up of 由组成be on good terms (with sb.与某人关系处得好be satisfied with 对满意be used to 习惯于because of 因为before long 不久,很快begin with 以开始believe in 相信belong to 属于benefit from 受益,获益both and 和都break away from 逃脱,挣脱,逃离break down 破坏,打坏break out 突然发生,爆炸bring back to lifebring in 引进bring (sb back

6、 bring up 养育,培养burn down 烧毁burst into sth 突然起来,突然起火by bus/plane/ ship / air /sea 乘交通方式by mistake 错误地by the side ofby the time 到的时候Ccall for 要求call in 收回,要求归还,请来帮忙call on 拜访某人call out 出动,召集call up 给打电话calm (sb down 使安静下来care about 操心,焦虑,关心,在乎care for 看护,照料carry on 继续,坚持carry out 实行,完成catch fire 着火cat

7、ch up with 追上,赶上centre on / upon 使集中于change into 把变成change ones mind 改变主意cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来clean up 彻底扫除,清理clear up 说明,解答,清除,清理come about 发生come across 遇见,碰上,发现come along 进展,进步come back 在记忆中重现,记起come down 下降,下落come from 来自,出生于come in 达到,抵达come into being 产生come off 脱落,举行发生,实现come on 开始,来临,come out 出

8、现,显露come over 从远方过来,短暂造访come to an endcome to lifecome to oneself 恢复知觉,苏醒过来come to terms of恢复知觉,使兴奋起来come true 实现come up to 达到,不亚于come up with 相出,提出common sense 常识,情理concentrate on 集中consist of 组成contribute to 贡献cool offcurrent affairs 时事cut down 把树砍到,使丧命cut off 切掉,割断cut up 切碎,割碎Ddate back 回溯至年代,始于d

9、ay after day 一天又一天day and night 日日夜夜deal with 处理depend on 依赖,依靠devote to 把奉献给,专心致力于die down 逐渐减弱,逐渐平息die of 死于die out 灭绝dig up 挖出,掘起do (some reading do morning exercise 晨练do sb. a favour 劳驾,帮忙do sb. good 对有好处do well in 在某方面做得好draw ones attention (to注意,关注dream of 梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走,驱逐,击退drop o

10、ff 减少,降低drop sb. a line 给某人写封短信Eend up with 以结束enjoy oneself 享受even if / though 如果,假如ever since 从那以后every now and then 偶尔,有时except for 除了之外experiment withFfall behind 落后于fall down 失败,不起作用fall ill 生病fall in love with 与坠入爱河fall off 下降,减少fall to the ground 落在地上far (away from 远离feed on 以为食物fill up with

11、充满,装满find out 找到first aid 急救first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for the moment 暂时,目前free from 摆脱from then on 从那时起from time to time 有时,偶尔Gget across 理解,接受get around (= get about 各处旅行get away from 走来,离开,脱身get back 回来,回家get down 吞下,记下,使疲惫get hold ofget into 控制,陷入get off 动身,出发,get on ones feet 起立get

12、 on with 与人相处get ready for 为准备get through 成功,通过考试,完成get to 达到get used to 过去常常做get / be tired of 对厌倦give back 归还,送还give birth to 生出,分娩give in 屈服,投降give off 发散,放出give sb. a hand 帮助某人give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训give up 放弃go about 着手,从事go along 继续,进行go by 逝去,经过go down 下降,降低go for 攻击,抨击,批评go hiking / sailin

13、g / skating / fishinggo off 爆炸go on with 继续go over 仔细检查go through 通过go up 上升,增长go wrong 搞错,弄错grow up 长大Hhad better ( do 最好做hand in 上交hand in hand 手拉手hand out 分发happen to 发生在身上have a look / test / try 看、尝试have an effect on 影响have an eye for 对有眼光have sports 锻炼hear from 收到的来信hear of 听说help (sb. out 帮助某

14、人help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help yourself to sthhere and there 到处,各处hold ones breath 屏住呼吸hold up 推迟,耽搁hunt for 搜索,追寻hurry up 赶快,加快Iin a hurry 快in a low voice 以低沉的声音in a minute 很快in a row 在一排in a short while 一会儿in all 全,都in case of 要是,在的时候in charge of 照管,管理in common 共有的,共同的in danger 处于危险中in detail 详细地in

15、 exchange for 交换in fact 事实上in front of 在的前面in future 将来in general 大体上in harmony with 与融洽in honour of 为表示敬意in need of 为的需要in ones opinion 依某人的看法in order 按顺序in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in preparation for 准备in public 公开地,当众in return 归还in ruins 毁坏了的in spite of虽然,不顾,不管in store 储备着,贮藏着in terms of 至于,

16、关于,从观点来看in the air 流传开的in the end 最后in the eyes of 据的判断或见解in the first place 第一in the future 将来in the name of 以的名义in the open air 在户外in the past 过去in the wild 在野外in the world 世界上in this way 以这种方式in time 及时in total 总共in trouble 麻烦in turn 依次,后来in vain 无效的insist on 坚持instead of 相反,取代Jjoin hands 携手,握手ju

17、st now 刚才Kkeep an eye for sb / sth 警惕keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 与保持联系keen on doing 继续做某事keep track of 了解,掌握keep up 继续下去keep up with 跟上knock around 漫游,闲逛,流浪knock down 拆散,拆毁Llaugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致learn by heart 记住leave alone 使独自呆着,leave out 遗漏,缺漏,排除lend sb. a hand 帮助less than 少于let in 允许进入,容许,li

18、ght up 照亮,开灯,点灯listen to 听live on 继续活着live through 活过,经过live with 容忍,忍受lock sb.up 把藏起来long before 老早以前,早在之前look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 调查,研究look on as 当作look out 注意,留神look out for 注意看着look over 浏览,很快地看一看look round 观光,观察look up 查字典,改善,拜访look up to 尊敬,敬仰lose heart 失去信心lose ones way 迷路Mmake

19、a call 打电话make a choice 选择make a decision 作决定make a difference 使不同make a face 做鬼脸make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 制造噪音make a contribution to 贡献 make a plan for 为做计 划 make faces 做鬼脸 make fun of 嘲笑， make jokes about sb 和 开玩笑 make ones way to 去 make progress 取得进步 make room for 给腾地方 make s

20、ense of 理解，懂得 make sure 肯定 make the most of 最大限 度地利用 make up 捏造， 化妆， 组成， 构成 make up ones mind 拿定 主意 make use of 利用 more and more 越来越 more or less 或多或少 more than 多于 move on 离开， 有了新变化 multiply by 乘 longer 不再 no more ( not any more 也不，也没有 no more than 不超过 not at all 根本不 now and then 时而，不时 now that 既然 o

21、ut of 离开，脱离 out of breath 上气不接下气 out of ones reach 够不着 out of work 失业 owe sth. to sb. 把归功于 P pass away 去世 O on a large scale 大规模地 on average 平均 on board 在船上， 在公共交 通工具上 on display 陈列 on duty 值日 on fire 着火 on foot 步行 on holiday 休假 on sale 出售 on show 被陈列着，在展览 中 on the contrary 相反地 on the other hand 换句话

22、 说 once upon a time 从前，过 pass on 传给 pay a visit 拜访 pay attention to 注意 pay back 偿还 pay for sth 支付 pay off 还清 pick out 精心挑选 pick up 捡起 piles of 一堆 play a joke on 开的玩笑 play a part in 扮演角色， 起作用 play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 play with 与玩耍 plenty of 大量的 point at 指向，瞄准 point out 指出 point to 表明，显出大有可 能 prefer to

23、 更喜欢 prevent from 阻止，防 6 N neck and neck 齐头并进 next to 靠近，紧靠 no longer ( not any 去 one by one 一个接一个 open up 开发，开辟 or so 大约，至少 止 protect sb./ sth. from 保 护不受侵害 pull down 拆毁 pull sb. up 制止并斥责 put in prison 把投入 监狱 put an end to 使终止， 结束 put away 把收起来 put down 控制， 压制， 写下， 记下 put forward 提出，建议 put off 推迟，延

24、期 put on 穿上 put out 使熄灭 put up 举起 run away 逃跑，私奔 run out 结束，耗尽，用完 side by side 并排地，并肩 地 slow down 减速，减少 S scores of 大量，众多 see sb. off 给送行 send for 派遣 send in 呈递，提交 send out 发出，发送 send up 使上升，嘲笑 sentence sb. to death 把某 人判死刑 serve as 合适，适用 set an example to 给树 立榜样 set aside 对不予考虑 set down 规定，制定， 停车 s

25、o as to 为的是，以便 so far 迄今为止 so that 如此以至于 sooner or later 迟早 speak highly of 高度赞扬 speed up 加速 stand for 代表 stand out 显著，杰出，突 出 stand up 站立，站起来 stare at 注视，凝视 start with 开始 stick to 坚持 stop sb. from doing sth 阻 止某人做某事 such as 例如 suffer from 遭受 R refer to 涉及 regard as 把当 成 regardless of 不管，不顾 relate to

26、 有关，涉及 rely on 信赖，信任 ring back 给再打电话 ring off 挂断电话 round and round 一圈圈 round up 把聚拢起来 run after 追逐，追赶 让下车 set fire to 纵火 set foot (in 走进 set ones mind to do 下定决 心做 set out 出发，动身 set sail 启航 set up 设置，建立造成 shoot at 试图达到 show sb. around 带某人参 观 shut down 关闭，停业 T take a walk 散步/ take a rest 休息 take a bath / shower 洗 澡 take / leave a message for 留字条 take a photo / picture 照相 7 take a risk 冒险 take a train 乘火车 tak