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1、特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)意思用法例句who谁问人的身份,姓名 等He is LiLieWho is he ?He is my brother.Who is he ?whom谁问人的身份,姓名 等(问宾语)I can ask him the questi on.Whom can you ask the questi on?what什么问人的职业或事物 是什么He is a worker.What is he?He has a book.What does he have ?which哪一个问一定范围内特指 的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is you
2、rs?The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose谁的问所属关系This is her book. Whose book is this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?what color什么颜色问颜色(表语)My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?What time几点问点时间We play games at five in the after noon ?What time do you play games?whe n什么时候问时间We
3、play games in the afternoon ?When do you play games?where什么地方问地点(状语)We play games at home on Sun day ? Where do you play games on Sun day?why为什么问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill Why isn't he at school today ?how怎样问健康状况、 做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ?I go home by bike. How d
4、o you go home?how old多大几岁问年龄He is ten.How old is he ?how many多少跟复数名词, 问数量There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱There is somemilk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle?how far多远问路程It's five kilometers away from here?How far is
5、 it from here?how soon多久冋in + 段时间He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long多久问一段时间, 冋物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long How long is the desk ?how often多久(一次)问频率I go to see my pare nts once a month. How often do you go
6、to see your parents?对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用1. 对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他?(整句是陈述句语序)Sheistheir teacher. Who istheir teacher?主语谓语主语谓语+谓语+其他?(整句是陈述句语序)book is over there ?主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语 部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)My book is over there. Whose主语的定语 主语 谓语疑问词以上两点方法都是:用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改
7、变rm look ing for mywatch.Whose watchare you look ing for ?疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉my watch)宾语的定语宾语4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+ -一般疑冋句?He lives in Beijing .Wheredoes he live ?状语疑问词一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分in Beijing5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是:疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用do的相对应形式代替,省略掉宾语He watches TV in the even ingWhatdoes he do in the eveni
8、ng?He watched TV yesterday even ing.Whatdid he do in the evening?He is watching TV now.Whatis he doing now?He was watching TV at that time?.Whatwas he doing at that time?He is going to watch TV this eve ning.Whatis he going to do?He has seen the film.Whathas he done ?+般疑问句)3 对表语或宾语 的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+
9、表语或宾语2I.对画线部分提问、1. They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse .3. She is my teacher.4. He bought the red one .5. It is my coat .6. I am look ing for my sister .7. I get up at six .8. I am from Hubei .9. I went to school late because I got up late.10. It is windy .11. I am gett ing on well wi
10、th it.12. My bag is red .13. The book is Li Hua "s.14. I like math best.15. They are five yuan .16. I wash it twice a week .17. He will be back in four days .18. I didn "come to class yesterday because I was ill .II.选择题()19. Excuse me is the n earest bookshop ?Go down the street and turn l
11、eft at the second corner?A. how B. what C. where D. who()20.is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yua n .A. How old B. How ma nyC. How much D. How often()21. are you going? I'm going to the library.A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where()22. It ' a nice car.have you been in it?Just to Sha
12、n ghai.A. How much B. How soo n C. How long D. How far()23.? It ' eight.A. What day is itB. What 'five and threeC. How old are youD. What 'your teleph one nu mber()24.? I've got a headache and a cough.A. What 'syour troubleB. What V wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you()2
13、5.tea did you have?Two cups.A. How many B. How much C. How soo nD. Which()26.shall we meet in the park?What about half past eight?A. What B. When C. Where D., Which()27.a year does your school have sports meeti ngs?Twice a year.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times( )28.?The one beh
14、 ind the tree.A. Whose girl B. Who V that girl C. Which girl D. Where V the girl ()29.are you going to be in the future?I want to be a pers on- Yang Liwei.A. How , like B. How , as C. What , like D. What , as()30.will your father be back?.A How long B how ofte n C How soon D How wide川就划线部分提问。31. He
15、often has lunch in the factory .he often lunch ?32. They will come back in a month .will they come back ?33. He hurt his leg last Sunday .he hurt his leg ?34. I got up at six this morningyou up this morning ?35. They were drawing a horse when I came in .they when I came in ?36. I did n't go to s
16、chool because I had a bad cold .you go to school ?37. You'd better take the No . 3 bus.bus I better take ?38. He's feeling well .he feeling ?39. The girl in a red coat is my sister .is your sister ?40. He comes to China once a year.heto Chi na ?41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week )
17、.(对括号部分提问 )?42. My father goes to work by car.( 改为特殊疑问句)?43. It take ( 15 mi nu tes ) for a ferry to cross the river.( 对括号部分提问 )?44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police.( 对括号部分提问) can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk .(改为特殊疑问句)Ted in the desk?46. The students ( went cam
18、ping ) last week.(对括号部分提问)?47. 3 and 9 is 12.(改为特殊疑问句)?48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). ( 对括号部分提问 ) Diogenes ?6参考答案:1.What did they buy yesterday ? 2. What is she? 3. Who is she? 4. Which one did he buy? 5. Whose coat is it? 6. Who do you looking for? 7. When do get up? 8. Where are you from? 9. Why are you late? 10. What is the weather like today? 11. How are you get on with it? 12. What color is your bag? 13. Whose bag is it? 1
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