CET4翻译全真题大全

1、四级样卷与历年 CET4 翻译部分全真题说明：1. 翻译属新题型，在CET4中的应用始于2006年6月，本文档包括了自 有翻译题以来所有考过的题和此前国家四、六级考委会公布的一套样 卷，与老师、同学们共享。2. 考点分析纯属个人观点，仅供参考。因本文档初次编辑在2008年 9、10月份，后来虽然所有的考题都收录了，但在第二部分“考点分析” 中，自 2008年 1 2起之后的考题都没有进行考点分析。特此说明 )第一部分 四级样卷与历年真题1. 四级样卷87. The substance does not dissolve in water （ 不管是否加热 ）.88. Not only （ 他向

2、我收费太高 ）, but he didn 'tdo a good repair job either.89. Your losses in trade this year are nothing （ 与我的相比 ）.90. On average, it is said, visitor spend only （ 一半的钱 ） in a day in Leedsas in London.91. By contrast, American mothers were more likely （ 把孩子的成功归因于 ） natural talent.答案87. whether （it is）

3、heated or not88. did he charge me too much / did he overcharge me89. compared with mine / in comparison with mine90. half as much （money）91. to attribute their children 's success to2. 2006 年 6 月真题87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble （ 找到去历史博物馆的路 ）.88. （ 为了挣钱供我上学 ）, Mother o

4、ften takes on more work than is good for her.89. The professor required that （ 我们交研究报告 ） by Wednesday.90. The more you explain, （ 我愈糊涂 ）.91. Though a skilled worker, （ 他被公司解雇了 ） last week because of the economiccrisis.答案87. （in） finding the way to the history museum88. In order to finance my educati

5、on89. we （should） hand in our research report90. the more confused I am91. he was fired/dismissed/discharged by the company 3. 2006 年 12 月真题87. Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy to （ 适应不同文化中的生活 ）.88. Since my childhood I have found that （ 没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力 ）.89. The victim （

6、 本来会有机会活下来 ） if he had been taken to hospital in time.90. Some psychologists claim that people （ 出门在外时可能会感到孤独 ）.91. The nation ' s population continues to rise （_以_ 每年 1200 万人的速度 ）.答案87. adapt to lives in different cultures88. nothing else is more attractive/appealing to me than reading89. could

7、 have had the chance to survive90. may feel lonely when they away from home/may feel lonely when away from home91. at the rate of 12million people per year/at the speed of 12 million people every year4. 2007 年 6 月真题87. The finding of this study failed to （ 将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内 ）.88. The prevention and treat

8、ment of AIDS is （ 我们可以合作的领域 ）.89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete （ 决定退出比赛 ）.90. To make donations or for more information, please （ 按以下地址和我们联系 ）.91. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning （ 如果你方便的话 ）.答案87. consider the quality of human s sleep/ta'ke the quality of human 's sleep in

9、to consideration88. one field of our cooperation89. decided/decides to quit the match90. contact us at the following address91. at your convenience5. 2007 年 12 月真题87. （ 多亏了一系列的新发明 ）, doctors can treat this disease successfully.88.In my sixties, one change I notice is that （ 我比以前更容易累了 ）.89. I am goin

10、g to pursue this course, （ 无论我要做出什么样的牺牲） .90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because （ 它更加方便和省时 ）.91. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life （ 是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的 ）, not how much they can earn.答案87. Owing to/ thanks to a series of new inventions / Thank

11、s to a host of new inventions88. I am apt to 或 inclined to be more easily tired than before/ I am more likely to get tired than before （ 错误译法： I feel more easily tired）89. whatever sacrifice I have to make/no matter what90. the latter is more convenient and time-saving/ It is more convenient and les

12、s-time-c onsuming91. is measured by how many they can loan / is weighed upon how much they can borrow6. 2008年6月真题87. Our efforts will pay off if this research（ 能应用于新技术的开发）.88. I can ' boot my computer now. Something （一定出了毛病 ）with its operationsystem.89. Leaving one' s job, 是什么工作 ）,is a diffi

13、cult change, even for those wholook forward to retiri ng.90. （与我成长的地方相比 ）,this tow n is more prosperous and excit ing.91. （直到他完成使命）did he realize that he was seriously ill.答案87. can be applied to the explorati on of new tech no logy.88. must be out of order89. no matter what it is/whatever it is90.

14、Compared with the place in which I grew up/where I grew up91. Not un til he had accomplished/completed/fi ni shed the missi on7. 2008年12月真题后加，未分析考点87. Medical researchers are pain fully aware that there are many problems（他们至今还没有答案）.88. （大多数父母所关心的 ）is provid ing the best educati on possible for their

15、 childre n.89. You'd better take a sweater with you（以防天气变冷）.90. Through the project, many people have received training and（ 决定自己创业 ）.91. The an ti-virus age nt was n ot known（直到一名医生偶然发现了它）.答案87. to which they prese ntly haven' t yet found any solutions88. What most pare nts are concerned ab

16、out89. in case it gets cold90. decided to run their own bus in esses91. un til a doctor found it by accide nt8. 2009年6月真题后加，未分析考点（很难跟上班里87. Soon after he tran sferred to the new school , Ali found that he had 的同学）in math and English.88. If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary （就不会被大雨淋湿了 ）.89. It

17、is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are （更有可能增加体重 ）.90（很多人所没有意识至U的 ）is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football inparticular.91.The study shows that the poor fun cti oning of the huma n body is （与缺乏锻炼密切相关 ）答案87. difficulty （in） catch ing up with his classmates88. wouldn '

18、;have been caught by the rain89. more likely to put on weight90. What many people don 'realize91. closely relative to the lack of exercise9. 2009年12月真题后加，未分析考点87. You would not have failed if（按照我的指令去做）.88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never（放弃对知识的追求 ）.89. Scie ntists agree that it w

19、ill be a long time before（ 我们找到治愈癌症的方法）.90. Production has to be in creased con siderably to（与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步）91. The more exercise you take,（你越不大可能感冒）.答案87. you had followed my in struct ions88. gave up purs uing kno wledge / aba ndon the pursuit of kno wledge89. we find the methods of curing cancer

20、s / we find the cure for cancers90. keep pace with the con sta ntly in creas ing dema nds of con sumers / keep up with the grow ing n eeds of con sumers91. the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold / the less likely you are to catch a cold第二部分分析四级样卷与真题主要考点：大致分类一. 数量与比较1. Your losses in trad

21、e this year are nothing（与我的相比 ）.样卷 compared with mine / in comparison with mine2. On average, it is said, visitor spend only（ 一半的钱）in a day in Leeds asin London.样卷 half as much （money）3. Si nee my childhood I have fou nd that（没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力）.2006 年 12 月真题 nothing else is more attractive/appealing to

22、 me than reading4.ln my sixties, one change I notice is that（我比以前更容易累了 ）.2007 年 12 月真题 I am more likely to get tired than before/it is more likely for me to get tired than before （ 错误译法：I feel more easily tired）5. I would prefer shopp ing on li ne to shopp ing in a departme nt store because（ 它更力口方便和

23、省时）.2007 年 12 月真题 the latter is more convenient and time-saving/ it is more convenient andless time-consuming二. 虚拟语气1. The professor required that （ 我们交研究报告 ） by Wednesday.2006 年 6 月真题 we （should） hand in our research report2. The victim （ 本来会有机会活下来 ） if he had been taken to hospital in time.2006 年

24、12 月真题 could have had the chance to survive三. 让步、条件和假设状语从句1. The substance does not dissolve in water （ 不管是否加热 ）.样卷 whether （it is） heated or not2. I am going to pursue this course, （ 无论我要做出什么样的牺牲 ）.2007 年 12 月真题 whatever sacrifice I have to make/no matter what3. Leaving one ' ,s_jo_b （ 不管是什么工作

25、）, is a difficult change, even for those wholook forward to retiring.2008 年 6 月真题 no matter what it is/whatever it is四. 高端词汇、短语和表达式 （ 高中大纲词表以上词汇 ）1. By contrast, American mothers were more likely （ 把孩子的成功归因于 ） natural talent. 样卷 to attribute their children 's success to2. Specialists in intercul

26、tural studies says that it is not easy to （ 适应不同文化中的生活）.2006 年 12 月真题 adapt to lives in different cultures3. Our efforts will pay off if this research （ 能应用于新技术的开发 ）.2008 年 6 月真题 can be applied to the exploration of new technology4. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning （ 如果你方便的话 ）.2007 年 6 月真题 a

27、t your convenience说明：还有一种译法 if it 's convenient for you ，这时主要考点就是个假设条件状语从句了5. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life （ 是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的 ）, not how much they can earn.2007 年 12 月真题 is measured by how many they can loan / is weighed upon how much they can borrow6. To make donations

28、 or for more information, please （ 按以下地址和我们联系 ）.2007 年 6 月真题 contact us at the following address7. The finding of this study failed to （ 将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内 ）.2007 年 6月真题 consider the quality of human s sleep/ta'ke the quality of human 's sleep into consideration8. The prevention and treatment of A

29、IDS is （ 我们可以合作的领域 ）.2007 年 6 月真题 one field of our cooperation说明：另外一种答法 the field （where） we can cooperate 的要点在 field 后面的定语从句 9. Because of the leg injury, the athlete （ 决定退出比赛 ）.2007 年 6 月真题 decided/decides to quit the match10. The nation ' s population continues to rise （_以_ 每年 1200 万人的速度 ）.20

30、06 年 12 月真题 at the rate of 12 million people per year/at the speed of 12 million people every year11. （ 多亏了一系列的新发明 ）, doctors can treat this disease successfully.2007 年 12 月真题 Owing to/thanks to a series of/a host of new inventions12. （ 为了挣钱供我上学 ）, Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.2006 年 6 月真题 In order to finance my education 说明： 还有一种答法 In order to make/earn money to support my education/schooling ，这时 要点就是目的状语和其中的动词不定式 五. 特殊单词和句法结构1. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble （ 找到去历史博物馆的路