2021年上海市中考英语试卷

1、2021年上海市中考英语试卷Part 2Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）1. (1 分)Many medical workers are busytheir work during lunch time.()A. toB. ofC. fromD. with2. (1 分)I haven't brought my dictionary with me.Can I use? ()A. youB. yourC. yoursD

2、. yourself3. (】 分)There wasto eat at home, so I went out to get some food.()A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything4. (1 分)Yuan Longping is recognized as one ofagricultural scientists in the world.()A. greatB.greaterC.greatestD.the greatest5. (1 分)Your idea of a day on the beach sounds.Can I

3、join you? ()A. lovelyB.softlyC.politelyD.beautifully6. (1 分)-The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming.does it last?-About 40 days.()A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often7. (1 5?) I have two tickets for the Chinese Farmers' Painting Exhibition?- Sorry.Thc tickets are sold out.

4、()A.MustB. NeedC. ShouldD. May8. (1 分)Last weekend, Davida visit to his grandparents in (he countryside.()A. paysB. paidC. will payD. has paidA. speaksC. is speakingA. playB. playedC. playingD. lo play9. (1 分)The headmaster is not available now.Heto the new teachers.()B. spokeD. was speaking10. (1 分

5、)Michael and his friends practisetable tennis after school every day.()11. (1 分)The manager asked his secretarythe report before Friday.()A. finishB. finishesC. finishingD. to finish12. (1 分)We should look foiv-ard to the future, never forget the past.()A. orB.soC. butD.for13. (1 分)The fridge is env

6、ironmentally friendlyit uses less electricity.()A. becauseB.untilC. beforeD.though14. (1 分)The amusement park has received many visitors» ? ()A. has itB.hasn'titC. does itD.doesn't it15. (1 分) amazing the film Hi, Mom is!Mother*s love always touches my heart.()A. How anB.HowC. What anD.

7、WhatID. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择 最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题 只有一个正确选项)16. (4 分)A.create B.product C.responsible D.influence E.unforgettableEmily and I are twins.We love cooking healthy food together!Our pa

8、rents have alwayscooked at home.Thcy really (1) us a lot.Working as sisters is interesting , as wc have been through a large number of ( 2 ) experiences.However. sometimes we'd like more space of our own in the kitchen.We try to be fair.If one person manages co (3)a dish, the other person will w

9、rite (he process and take phocos.Then we'll change jobsnext lime.Our dishes are so popular that we have been invited to be (4) for the Food and Health section inour school newspaper.17. (4 分)A.needs B.exactly C.effbrts D.excuses E.espcciallySometimes not everything works out perfectly - and that

10、's OK!For example, we don't know ( 1 )what the readers want, so it's quite hard to choose a widely accepted picture of the food.But we try our best tomeet their （2）.We discuss the work and help each other to improve.That's the best part about workingtogether.We have been awarded &quo

11、t;Best Campus Cook" several times for our （3） .We love making new dishes, taking pictures, and then posting them on our school newspaper.It's always good to try new things - - （4） with food!When you eat healthily, it makes you feel better, and itcan be twice as delicious.IV. Complete the se

12、ntences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成 下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分）18. （1 分）I live near my school.lt takes me only ten to walk there. （minute）19. （1 分）Lily and Mary have known each other for ears. （seventh）20. （15?）The Bund attracts many people with beautiful night view, （i

13、t）21. （1 分）The organization has set strict rules on the release of chemicals. （ harm）22. （1 分）Without the glasses> he can't see the words on the blackboard . （clear）23. （1 分）Tony has made up his mind to be a soldier to the country after graduation. （service）24. （1 分）Shanghai Museum has a larg

14、e of works of art from home and abroad, （collect）25. （1 分）Some rainforests are likely to if we don't take action to protect them, （appear）V. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。1-6小题每空格限填一词）（本 大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）26. （2 分）My desk mate borrowed some books from the library at noon

15、.（改为否定句）My deskmate any books from the library at noon.27. （2 分）The government has spent 10 million yuan improving the water quality.（对划线部分提问） has （he government spent improving the water quality?28. （2 分）Doctor Wu Mengchao saved a lot of patients' lives.（改为被动语态）A lot of patients' lives by D

16、octor Wu Mengchao.29. （2 分）John is wondering how he can keep the balance between work and play.（改为简单句）John is wondering keep the balance between work and play.30. （2 分）I had a good time in the ocean park the day before yesterday.（保持句意基本不变）I in the ocean park the day before yesterday.31. （2 分）"H

17、ave you visited the National Book Expo? " Linda asked me.（改为间接引语）Linda asked me I visited the National Book Expo.32. （2 分）a meal plan» the community, make, for the aged, is trying to （连词成句）Part 3Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共 25 题, 共50分）A. Choose the best

18、 answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）33. （12 分）WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOOSCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2021ZOO HOURS： 9： 00 a.m. - 6： 00 p.m.Weather may affect some activities.ANIMAL EXPERIENCESSPECIAL EXPERIENCESWATCHINGSTARTING TIMELENGTHGUIDED BUS TOURElephant10： 00 a.m.25 mins(10： 00 a.m. - 5： 00 p.m.)Lion11: 00 a.

19、m.15 minsRound - trip in the zoo with bus ticket,1 -Bear2： 30 p.m.25 minsDay Pass or yearly card.Wolf4： 00 p.m.25 minsMINI - TRAINMonkey4： 30 p.m.20 mins(10： 30a.m. - 4： 30p.m.)Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo,andyou can get on and off the mini -trainunlimited times on the same day.To have a

20、close look at the animals, please check the time listed above.FOR HEALTH & SAFETY：X Do not cross safety lines to take photos.X Do not touch or feed any animals.V Keep children in sight at all (imes.WARNING： It is against the law to feed or disturb any animals in the zoo. Violators will be requir

21、ed to leave the zoo, and could pay fines up to $ 300.Thank you for treating animals and their ling space with respect!For more information, please contact the visitor centre (825 - 202 - 1202) or visit .(1) What time does New City Zoo open ? A. At 9： 00 a.m.B. At 10： 00 a.m.C. At 10： 30 a.m.D. At 1：

22、 00 a.m.(2) At 2： 45 p.m., visitors can have a close look at .A. elephantsB. bearsC. wolvesD. monkeys(3) With a visitors can take the mini - train as many times as they want on the same day.A. hand stampB. l - Day PassC. yearly cardD. bus ticket(4) The underlined word "Violators" in the ma

23、terial means "people who A. visit the zoo regularlyB. look after the animalsC. feed or disturb the animalsD. want to return the zoo tickets(5) Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE? A. The schedule is for the winter of 2021.B. Guided bus tour is available at 9： 00 a.m.C. No activities wi

24、ll be affected by the weather.Visitors can visit for more information.(6) The main purpose of the material is to in the zoo.A. protect (he wild animalsB. stress the importance of safetyC. provide choices of transportationD. introduce the activities and rulesB.Choose the best answer and complete the

25、passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)34. (12 分)What do you need fbr an invention to be a success?To begin with, good timing is very (1) .You can have a good idea which the public doesn't wantyct.Take Giovanni Casclli as an example.He invented the first fax machine in the 1860s.Though the quality wasexcel

26、lent, his invention quickly (2).The fax machine did not become a necessary piece of equipmentin every office until the 1980s.Money also helps.The Frenchman Denis Papin had the idea for a steam engine almost a hundred yearsbefore James Watt was born.Denis never had enough money to (3) one.You also ne

27、ed to be patient.lt took scientists nearly eighty years to invent a light bulb. (4) , youshouldn't be too slow.In the 1870s, Elisha Gray developed plans for a telephone.Gray saw it only as "a beautifultoy".When he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Office (专利局)on Febru

28、ary 14th, 1876, it wastoo (5).Almost the same designs had arrived just two hours earlier.The young man who sent them wasAlexander Graham Bell.He is remembered as the inventor of the telephone.Of course what you really need is a wonderful idea.If you haven't got one, a walk in the countryside and

29、 acareful look at (6)can help.The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro (粘扣)when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the countryside.(1)A.interestingB. importantC.personalD.satisfying(2)A.diedB. improvedC.spread.appeared(3)A.deliverB.repairC.useD.bu

30、ild(4)A. Howe verB. InsteadC.So farD.At last(5)A. modernB.difficultC.lateD.old(6)A.societyB. natureC.picturesD.advertisementsamachine)C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词， 首字母已给)(14分)35. ( 14 分)It's 5： 00 a.m.!A morning call wakes up Marco.He doesn't get up so

31、 (De at home in LosAngeles.WelL maybe to eat breakfast once in a while but never to herd (放牧)cows and sheep!But Marco isn't at home.He is in Africa, on the grasslands of Kenya (肯尼亚).He is living with the herdsmen."Life is very different in Kenya.People live a (2)p life here on the grassland

32、s.They can't affordTVs» cars or mobile phones.They make a living mainly by herding cows and sheep, " Marco says.Marco's trip to Africa isn't a (3) h .It's part of (he school project for biology course at SunshineSchool .The school hopes the students will have more life expe

33、riences.They have never been (o Africa.Kenya is a country which is (4) c new to the students from Los Angeles.When the students get there, they puton local clothing.Boys herd cows.Girls collect firewood and water.Families depend on their cows.As a result, the herdsmen and the students have to (5) m

34、from one area to another so that the cows have moregrass to eat.Now in Los Angeles» Kenya is on the minds of the students a( Sunshine School all year.Disasters have killed many cows in Kenya, so the students decide to raise money to (6) b cows fbr the localpeople.Each cow costs about $ 100. &qu

35、ot;One cow means more to the health of a family than money, "says Marco. "Here we are rally giving life.A cow will give a kid milk every day."The school wants to give the students a different way of thinking.Helping the herdsmen in Kenya is just the first (7) s .Next, the students wil

36、l try to discover ways to give a hand to those in Los Angeles whoneed help.D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)36. ( 12 分)Triathlon is a race in which each person swims, rides a bicycle and runs over very long distances.lt has been held ten times in Hope Town.Sam, aged 20, finished nine races w

37、ith his younger brother Luke.Every race was a victory for them.Luke can't walk, talk or feed himself because of a rare brain illness since birth.But Sam wants his brother to know what it feels like to be part of a sport instead of having to sit and watch.A local TV journalist interviewed Sam aft

38、er he received the Town Hero Award.(J=Journalist, S = Sam)J： How did you get the idea to include Luke in these events?S： When I was ten, niy mom showed me a video of two young men from another city doing triathlons.Onc of the men had a condition like Luke has.I got the idea from that.J： What's it like having Luke along?S： I feel good and proud during the whole triathlon, for I'm giving something to Luke.He can experience things any other man would.J： W