完形填空微技能之同现复现法

1、精选课件1 完形填空微技能之同现复现法完形填空微技能之同现复现法精选课件2精选课件3I tried to find a 12 position and thought it might be restful, 13 even kind of nice, to be 14 around for a while. Looking around, I 15 realized I would have to handle the thing my-self ! My hands started to ache as I 16 turned the heavy metal wheels. I came

2、to know that controlling the direction of the wheelchair was not going to be an easy task. 12. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable 14. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided精选课件4Do you also find it difficult to achieve high grades in the cloze test?Youre not alone!Youre not alone!精选课件5精选课

3、件6Do you know why it is called “Cloze” ?How can we change this situation?词语同复现词语同复现ReiterationReiterationThe blanks in the passage are closely relatedto the context. 精选课件7Lets find the answers to the questions and search for the clue words. 2016 2016 课标全国课标全国 I IA Heroic DriverA Heroic Driver 精选课件8A

4、 Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . 41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customersLarry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire ext

5、inguisher(灭火器灭火器). 精选课件9 单独使用的动词 to go or move at a particular speed, in a particular direction, or a particular distance （以某速度、朝某方向或（以某速度、朝某方向或在某距离内）在某距离内）行进行进，转送，传播，转送，传播 to travel at 50 miles an hour 以每小时以每小时5050英里的速度行进英里的速度行进 News travels fast these days. 如今消息传播得很快。如今消息传播得很快。traveltravel精选课件10 t

6、o travel around a place, for example on holiday/vacation, or to perform, to advertise sth, etc. 在在旅游；在旅游；在巡回演出（或做宣传巡回演出（或做宣传广告等）广告等）He toured America with his one-man show.他在美国进行了个人巡回演出。他在美国进行了个人巡回演出。tourtour精选课件11A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was

7、 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . 41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customersLarry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(灭火器灭火器). 精选课件12deliverdeliver TAKE GOODS/LETTERS 送货送货 / 信信 (sth) (to sb/sth

8、) to take goods, letters, etc. to the person or people they have been sent to; to take sb somewhere 递送；传送；交付；运载递送；传送；交付；运载Leaflets have been delivered to every household.传单已发送到每家每户。传单已发送到每家每户。精选课件13A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along 165 no

9、rth after delivering to one of his 42 . 41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customersLarry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(灭火器灭火器). 语义场语义场 （同一话题（同一话题) )(semantic (semantic field)field)精选课件14 One more look and he no

10、ticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 get hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. 45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam One thing is 59 - Larry went above and beyond the call of duty

11、 by getting so close to the burning vehicle! 同同/ /近义词近义词(synonym)(synonym)精选课件15One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏毁坏的的) ve

12、hicle. 46. A.used B. disabled C.removed D. abandoned同同/ /近义词近义词(synonym)(synonym)精选课件16 51 the vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had

13、 already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. .Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! 51. A.Starting B.Parking C.Passing D.Approaching同同/ /近义词近义词(synonym)(synonym)精选课件17They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personn

14、el arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. 52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm 反义词反义词(antonym)(antonym)精选课件18Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let the

15、m go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. 57. A.woman B.police C.man D.driver 上下义上下义/ /总分总分 (hyponymy) (hyponymy)上义词上义词 ( (概括概括) )下义词下义词 ( (具体分述具体分述) )instrumentpiano，violin，drumadultparents，teachers，professor精选课件19Then, Larry asked the 5

16、7 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. 58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free 反义词反义词(antonym)(antonym)精选课件20 to allow sb to be free 放，释放（某人）放，释放（某人）让某人离开让某人离开（同义词）（同义词）freeWill they let the hostages go?他们是否会释放人质？let sb golet sb go精选课件21Then, Larry asked the 57 if he w

17、as needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. 58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free同同/ /近义词近义词(synonym)(synonym) 反义词反义词(antonym)(antonym)精选课件22 20162016( (记叙记叙) ) 原词原词(the same word)同近义词同近义词(synonym) 反义词反义词(antonym)上下义上下义/ /总分总分(hypo-nymy) 语义场语义场/ /同一话题同一话题(semantic fields) 同源同源/ /同

18、根词同根词(cognate word) 题题 次次答答 案案45. 4651. 585257.5841 42 A. B D. DBB. DCD Fill in the table精选课件23原词原词(the same word)同源同源/ /同根词同根词(cognate word) 同同/ /近义词近义词(synonym) 反义词反义词(antonym) 上下义上下义/ /总分总分(hyponymy)语义场语义场/同一话题同一话题(semantic field)精选课件24Tips:Its a competition. Stand up as soon as possible if you f

19、ind the answer to the question.Point out the clue words and tell the kind of reiteration.Task 1 Task 1 运用同复现法解决小语境问题运用同复现法解决小语境问题 小试牛刀小试牛刀精选课件25 Many are concerned that gifted children become bored and lose interest in learning . However, this _ is more often from parents and teachers than from stud

20、ents. Aconcern Bconclusion Creflection Dinterest 同源同源/ /同根词同根词 (cognate word)(cognate word)精选课件262.Grasslands need time to recover when cattle and other animals feed on them.Moving animals from one field to another can provide the_ needed for new growth. Acattle Btime Cspace Dhelp 原词原词 (the same wor

21、d) (the same word)精选课件273. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes.Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent _ . A. accidents Bmistakes C. falls Ddeaths 上下义上下义/ /总分总分 (hyponymy)(hyponymy)精选课件284. Our fath

22、er was a struggling lawyer , but I always knew he was special. He never criticized us, but used _ to bring out our best. A. help B. peace C. smile D. praise 反义词反义词 (antonym) (antonym) 精选课件295. “Hooray！” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest _I had ever heard at a meet.The first-place runner was two

23、laps ahead of me when she crossed the finishing line Acheer Bshout Ccry Dnoise 语义场（同一话题语义场（同一话题)(semantic field)(semantic field)精选课件306. That is what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the_of it.The value in dollars is not important; we do it for the p

24、leasure it gives us. Abenefit Bgood Cfun Dinterest同同/ /近义词近义词 (synonym)(synonym)精选课件31Task 2 Task 2 运用同复现法解决大语境问题运用同复现法解决大语境问题 1. Read the cloze passage and choose the best answers using the strategy by yourself (about 6 minutes)2. Discuss in groups and fill in the table below the passage (about 3 m

25、inutes) .3. Report your findings to the class.高考练兵场高考练兵场精选课件32 As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning , children are excited ab

26、out 43 with their new toys. . Adolescents enter high school .The same is true of the young adults going to college. .Before people retire, . 41. A. principle B. habit C. weaker D. power 42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages 精选课件33For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 4

27、3 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 same toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones 47 interest. 44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow 46. A. well-

28、organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly- collected D. half-filled 47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main精选课件34 Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . 50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibil

29、ity D. successAs a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规常规)basis. . children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their 44 interest soon wears off .as a monument to someones 47 interest. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 e

30、xcitement but are soon looking forward to graduation. .who now complain (抱怨抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 eagerly drove for hours at a timeexcited精选课件35 But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. . Within a short time, .Adolescents enter hi

31、gh school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . . But 58 after retirement , the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other past-imes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . 58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon. 59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit精选课件36 For example, on Christm

32、as morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 same toys can be found put away in the basement. And , like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 . 60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues 精选课件37 20142014( (议论议论) ) 原

33、词原词(the same word)同近义词同近义词(synonym) 反义词反义词(antonym)上下义上下义/ /总分总分(hypo-nymy) 语义场语义场/ /同一话题同一话题(semantic fields) 同源同源/ /同根词同根词(cognate word) 题次题次 Fill in the table41. 4446. 47514251. 5944.58 6050精选课件38 原词原词(the same word)同近义词同近义词(synonym) 反义词反义词(antonym)上下义上下义/ /总分总分(hypo-nymy) 语义场语义场/ /同一话题同一话题(seman

34、tic fields) 同源同源/ /同根词同根词(cognate word)20162016( (记叙记叙) )20142014( (议论议论) )45. 4651. 58525741 4241. 4446. 475142515944.58 6050精选课件39Reiteration is widely used in the cloze test.Reiteration is also widely used in the reading comprehension and gap-filling reading.精选课件40Lets DIY!Lets DIY!Instruction:Su

35、ppose you were an expert, set some blanks for the passages below using the strategy learnt in this class.2. Discuss with your partners.精选课件411. (2016 北京）北京） How could the medicine get to Nome? The towns harbor was already full of ice, so it couldnt come by ship. Cars and horses couldnt travel on the

36、 snowy roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didnt exist yet. (2 blanks)Lets DIY!Lets DIY!精选课件421. (2016 北京）北京） How could the medicine get to Nome? The towns 39 was already full of ice, so it couldnt come by ship. Cars and horses couldnt travel on the 40 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didnt exist yet. 39. A. airport B. st