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1、人教新目标七年级英语下册Unit 3 Why do you like Koalas?一、教学目标:1. 掌握常用的动物名称2. 学习对人和物的修饰: adj.修饰n3. 复习why引起的特殊疑问句与回答4. 对生活习惯的简单描述二、学习动物名和简单的修饰:1. animal(n.) 动物(1) a cute tiger 一个可爱的老虎;(2) an interesting elephant; a fun elephant 一头有趣的大象;(3) a clever/smart/cute dolphin 一只聪明的海豚;(4) a friendly penguin 一只友善的企鹅; a frien
2、dly friend 一位友善的朋友;(5) a lazy panda 一只懒散的熊猫(6) a ugly/beautiful lion 一只丑陋的/漂亮的狮子; leaf树叶三、重点词的用法: leaves leave离开1. leave1. leave某地for离开去某地; 2. leave for去某地例: (1) She _ her office at 6:00 P.M.A. leaf B. leaves C. leave D. left 答案: B(2) _ leave trees in fall.A. leaf B. leaves C. leave D. left 答案: B (3
3、) When will you leave Kaifeng _Zhengzhou?A. to go B. to C. go to D. for 答案: Dother+名词复数others其他的Some students play pingpang, others play basketball.2. otherSome students play pingpang, other students play basketball.例: (1) Some girls like to stay at home, _ dislike.A. other B. other girl C. others g
4、irls D. other girls 答案: D(2) Some girls like to stay at home, _ dislike.A. the other B. another girl C. others D. others girl 答案: C种类 a kind of 一种有点 kind of 例: It is kind of cold. 今天有点冷。3. kind对某人好 sb be kind to sb 例: parents are kind to kids. 例: (1) He is _ at basketball, but his brother is _ in fo
5、otball.A. good; kind B. kind; well C. good; good D. good; well 答案: D(2) Can you be _ to your pet dog?A. good B. kind C. kind of D. a kind of 答案: B4. lets 的用法: 1. Lets 意为“让我们”是let us 的缩写。例: Lets do sth. 让我们做某事吧。Let 后用人称代词做宾语, 一定要用人称代词的宾格形式。例: Let me go now. 让我现在走吧。2. lets与let us的区别: lets中的我们包括听话的一方。l
6、et us中的我们不包括听话的一方。例: Lets go home, Mr.Wang. 王老师, 我们一起回家吧(提出建议, 包括老师)Let us go home, Mr. Wang. 王老师, 让我们回家吧。(请求允许, 不包括老师在内。) 四、重点句型:1. 特殊疑问句why及其回答(1) Why does he like pandas? 他为什么喜欢熊猫? Because they are smart. 因为它们很聪明。(2) Why do you like cats? 你为什么喜欢猫?Because they are smart. 因为它们很机灵。(3) Why do you com
7、e late? 你为什么来晚?Because I missed the early bus. 因为我错过了早班车。2. 否定疑问句句子: Isnt he cute? 难道他不可爱吗?结构: 否定疑问句通常以情态动词、助动词或系动词be的否定形式开头, 句末用降调, 即“否定词+主语+谓语/表语”。意为“不吗?”注意: 否定疑问句的回答与汉语不同, 如果是肯定回答还用Yes, 但意为“不”, 否定回答还用No, 但意为“是的”。3. 祈使句例: Please be quiet! 请安静! Let us go! 让我们走吧! 构成特点: 无主语, 动词原形开头。 五、对人和物的基本描述:描述人物的
8、基本情况(1) 这是 this is 我是 I am (2) 我来自 I am from/come from 他来自 He comes from (3) 我住在 I live in 他住在 He lives in (4) Sb be +表示性格的形容词. She is shy/beautiful/pretty. 她很害羞/漂亮。He is handsome/easy-going. 他很英俊/非常随和。(5) 简单习惯 He gets up 6:00 and sleeps at 9:00. 他六点起床, 9点睡觉。(6) 愿望 I want to be an actor. 我想成为一名演员。 单
9、元测试题一、单项选择。1. The little girl is shy.A. kinds of B. all kinds of C. kind of D. a kind of2. Why she like rabbits?A. is B. do C.
10、 are D. does3. Elephants like eating , but lions like eating .A. grass; meat B. meat; fish C. young trees; animal D. meat; grass4. My sister likes singing very much, and my mother likes singing,
11、0; .A. also B. too C. either D. as well as5. There are some on the ground.A. leaf B. leafs C. leafes D. leaves6. This is a
12、0; playground.A. small B. little C.few D. a few7. His mother is friendly us.A. of B. on C. to D. with8. Lets to the movies this afternoon.A. goes B. going C. go D. to go9. Theyre Australia. We are Chinese.A. come from
13、; B. from C. coming from D. for10. Let go home to watch TV. A. he B. him C. his D. hes 11. What languages can you speak? Japanese and English. A. other B. another C. the other D. others12. Koalas often sleep the day, but get up and eat leaves night
14、.A. at; during B. during; during C. at; at D. during; at13. You cannot cheat him because he is a boy.A. smart B. shy C. kind D. friendly 14. Arent you from American? and I live in New York.A. No, Im not. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I am. D. Yes, Im not.15. They always play with on weekends.A. we B. our C.
15、us D. I16. Please be quiet. The baby is .A. go to bed B. sleeping C. go to sleep D.sleep 17. She likes to _ her friends and eat grass.A. play B. plays C. play with D. palys with 18. you like pandas? Yes, I do.A. Arent B. Dont C. Isnt D. Doesnt19. I usually sleep eight hours .A. everydays B. everyday
16、 C. every days D. every day20. She is . A. five year old B. fives C. five years old D. five-year-old二、完型填空。 Bill likes football very much, and he often goes to watch games in our 1 on Sundays. He doesnt go to the best seats, 2 they are very 3 and he doesnt see his friends there. There wa
17、s a big football match in our town last Saturday. At 4 it was very cold and cloudy, 5 then the sun was shining, and it was very hot. There were a lot of 6 on the benches长凳 round Bill at the game. Bill was on one bench, and there was a fat man on a bench 7 him. At first the fat man felt 8
18、 , and then he felt very hot. He took his coat off and put it in front of him, but it fell on Bills 9 . Bill was not very angry. He took his coat off his head, looked at it and then laughed and said, “Thank you, but 10 are the trousers?”1. A. village B. country &
19、#160; C. town D. home2. A. so B. if C. because D. but 3. A. expensive B. cheap
20、;C. nice D. near4. A. second B. last C. first D. home5. A. but B. so C. because
21、60; D. or6. A. man B. woman C. people D. person7. A. behind B. beside C. on D. by8. A. thirsty &
22、#160; B. hungry C. cold D. hot9. A. hand B. leg C. arm D. head 10. A. how B. when
23、; C. where D. whose三、阅读理解。AWelcome to the national zoo. Come and see the smart lions from Africa and the fun dolphins from New Zealand. The interesting koalas from Australia would be glad to meet you, and the intelligent pandas from China
24、are waiting to greet you. The lovely elephants from India are waiting to kiss you with his nose, and the cute penguins are going to dance for you. Tickets(票价): Grown up: $2.00 Children over 10: $1.00 Children under 10: freeOpening time: 9:30a.m.5:30p.m.Except: Wednesday and Frid
25、ay Keep the zoo clean! Dont touch, give food or go near the animals.1. There are kinds of animals in the zoo.A. four B. five C. six D.
26、 seven2. Now Mrs. Loewi is in the zoo with her tow children, her son is 11 and daughter is 8, how much are the tickets together?A. $2 B. $3 C. $4 D. $5 3. What do you think
27、 the elephants are like? They are .A. long B. short C. small D. heavy4. Can you go to visit the zoo at 9:00 a.m. on Tuesday? A. Yes, we can. B. No, we cant. C. Yes
28、, we cant. D. No, we can.5. Why cant we go near the animals? Because some of them are .A. lovely B. dangerous C. big D. newBKangaroos live in Australia. They cant run and walk. But they can jump more than nine me
29、ters a time. They can jump very fast thirty kilometers per hour. Baby kangaroos are very small. They cant jump and they cant see. A young kangaroo is always in its mothers pouch for the first six months. They can see when they are nine weeks old. They can jump when they are eight months old.
30、60; Camels have two rows of eyelashes to keep sand out of their eyes. They can close their long noses to keep out the sand, too. Camels have humps on their backs-some have one and some have two. Humps do not carry water, but carry food. If a camel is hungry, its hump will get smaller. If a cam
31、el is thirsty it will drink a lot of water at one time. A thirsty camel can drink one hundred and forty liter of water. If it drinks a lot of water, it wont drink again for over a week.6. Kangaroos very fast.A. walk B. run
32、 C. jump D. go7. A young kangaroo leaves its mothers pouch when its old.A. nine weeks B. eight months C. six months D. one year8. Camels have , so they are not afraid of sand in desert.A. eyelashes a
33、nd long noses B. big bodies C. humps D. four feet9. There is in a camels hump.A. water B. food C. sand D. milk10. A camel drinks
34、 .A. little water B. water very often C. a little water when its thirsty D. a lot of water when its thirstyCMy name is Li Li. Im eleven. Im from China. My mum and dad work in a big factory. Th
35、ey go to work every day but rest two days. I have a sister. We look like each other very much and we like to help each other. She is a middle school student and comes home in the afternoon. Everyone in my family likes to look after me.My sister and I are in the same school. Im a student in my class.
36、 There are forty-two students in our class, twenty boys and twenty-two girls. We have our lessons from eight oclock in the morning to four oclock in the afternoon. My teacher of English, Miss. Green is from England. She is a good teacher. We have five English classes a week. Now we can say a hundred
37、 words, and play games in English. We like English. We like our English teacher.1. Li Lis family has people.A. three B. four C. six D. five2. Li Lis father and mother work a week.A. seven days B. five days C. six days D. four days3. Li Lis English teacher is A. an American B. a Japanese C. an English woman D. a Chinese4. Li Lis sister is A. a good teacher B. a nice girl C. a bad student D. a good worker5. We have a day.A. one English class B. six English classes C. no English class D. five English classes 四、情景交际。从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话(有两个多余选项)。A: Are you free this wee
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