江苏省灌南高级中学高三英语一轮复习《M8 U3 The world of color and light》学案 译林牛津版

1、江苏省灌南高级中学高三英语一轮复习M8 U3 The world of color and light学案 译林牛津版I. Key phrases 1. take drugs / medicine服毒/吃药2. in a (messy) situation 在情况/形下3. be referred to as被称为4. be classified as被划分/归类为 5. in large quantities大量地6. slide into addiction上瘾7. do great harm to 对有伤/损害 8. cause sb. to do sth.促使/某人干9. range

2、from to. 范围从到 10. a stain on ones life一生的污点 11. in severe cases 在严重情况下 12. break the addiction戒毒(瘾)13. in the first place 首先，一开始 14. in prison 坐牢，被监禁15. rebel against 反抗，背叛 16. the way to do/of doing干某事的方式17. side effects副作用18. wipe away清除19. suck the life out of耗干的生命20. be trapped in陷入II. Important

3、 sentences.Part One Read the article again and fill in the blanks according to the text.1. The last group of drugs can_ _ _（改变的方式）people think and see the world. 2. They_（使糊涂）the brain and sometimes_ _ _ _（导致人们看到）and / or hear things that are not real.3. _ _ _ _ （种类和数量）of illegal drugs a person is c

4、arrying（被警察抓获）_ _ by the police determine the punishment. 4. Punishments _ _（范围）a small fine and a few days in prison to a large fine and the death sentence. 5.原句回放As smokers may tell you, people can become easily addicted to nicotine, which is why they have trouble quitting smoking. (L18-L20) 这是一个主

5、从复合句，as引导_从句， which引导_从句，why引导_从句. have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. 意思是_. as和which都可以引导非限定性定语从句，两者的区别在于_.1) _（正如我在电话里跟你解释的）, what he said at yesterdays meeting will be discussed again tomorrow.2) The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China,_ _（这将给那里一直过着贫困生活的人们带来好处）.3) lot

6、of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. as B. it C. which D. this6.原句回放Alcohol is also classified as a downer, and although it is legal, it can damage the liver and do great harm if consume

7、d in large quantities. (L29-L30) 这是一个并列句复合句, 连词and后是一个由although引导的_从句，if consumed in large quantities补充完整是_. 请问在什么情况下从句中会出现这样省略？_；句中is also classified as的含义是_. do great harm (to sb./ sth.)的意思是_, 相当于harm的形容词短语_. in large quantities含义是_. 这种产品正在这家工厂大批量生产。（翻译）_.4) As we all know, memory can be_ long-ter

8、m memory and short-term memory.A. divided as B. classified as C. classifying as D. called as5) The books in the library_ many categories according to subject. A. classify into B. classify to C. are classified into D. are divided6) Large quantities of soil_ been washed away in recent years.A. is B. h

9、as C. are D. have7.原句回放While in the beginning some people may even enjoy abusing drugs, in the end drug users find themselves trapped in a prison from which they cannot escape. (L36-L37)这是一个主从复合句，while引导_从句。回顾 说出下列各句中while的用法。 While I admit his good points, I can&#

10、160;see his shortcomings. _ While John was reading newspapers, he fell asleep. _ Therere plenty of rain in the southeast, while theres little in the northeast. _总结 find +宾语+宾语补足语After Peter woke up, he fou

11、nd himself lying on the ground.When day broke, the soldiers found themselves at the top of the mountain. He said that, after learning Russian, he found German easy. When I got off the crowded bus, I found my pocket picked and the disk in it with the important documents gone. II. 真题链接：1. I looked up

12、and noticed a snake_ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound2. We all demanded that the new type of machine_ put into use as soon as possible.A. referring beingB. refer toC. referred to beD. refer to be3. _ to train his daughter in English, he put an ad in t

13、he paper, “_, an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl.”A. Determine; wantedB. Determined; wantedC. Determined; wantingD. Determining; wanting 4. With the development of science and technology, large quantities of fuel_ by modern industry.A. is used B. are used C. have been used D. is being used5.

14、 _ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. While B. Once C. If D. Until6. Last month, part of Britain was struck by snowstorms, from_ effects most passengers in Heathrow were suffering a lot, especially those with children.A. that B. whose C. those D. what7. He works hard and has a great_ for knowledge.A. hobby B. interest C. pleasure D. appetite8. The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. that B. it C. as D. what9.