2013届高三英语一轮复习阶段质量考试卷（2）

1、安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习阶段质量考试卷（2）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 W:How do you get here? M:I come here by bus.Theres something wrong with my car. 1.How does the man come here? A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By

2、 car. 【答案】 A M:Helen isnt here yet.Did you forget to invite her? W:She was going to come,but then changed her mind. 2.Why isnt Helen present? A.She forgot to come. B.She changed her decision. C.She wasnt invited. 【答案】 B M:Do you have a temperature? W:I dont know.I havent taken it.Can you take my tem

3、perature now,sir? 3.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Mother and son. C.Doctor and patient. 【答案】 C M:May I help you? W:The collar on this jacket is too small.Can you make it larger? M:Let me look at it.I can do it for twenty dollars. 4.Whats the mans job

4、? A.A shop assistant. B.A tailor. C.A salesman. 【答案】 B W:Will you go to the cinema this Saturday,Bob? M:Im afraid I cant.Ill have my music lessons then. W:I didnt mean in the morning or afternoon.I meant in the evening. M:Oh,thats quite a different thing. 5.What does the man mean? A.He cant go to th

5、e cinema. B.He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning. C.He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening. 【答案】 C 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6 7题。 M:When shall I go on h

6、oliday? W:When do you want to go? You can go in spring,summer,autumn or winter. M:Winter? W:Yes.You can go to Switzerland or Austria or.South America in December or January. M:No,Id like to go away in spring,in May,to Italy. W:How long will you be away? M:For three weeks. W:Look! Heres a good holida

7、y in Italy.From the 10th of May to the lst of June. M:All right.Id like to go on that trip. 6.When will the man go on holiday? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In winter. 【答案】 A 7.Where is the man going? A.Switzerland. B.Italy. C.Austria. 【答案】 B 听第7段材料,回答第8 10题。 W:I hope well have a good flight. M:S

8、o do I.I dont like flying. W:Are you going on holiday? M:No,I am traveling on business.Im a salesman working for a computer company. W:How interesting! M:And you? W:I am a physicist.I am going to give some lectures. M:Really? In English? W:Yes,of course.Scientists all over the world speak English. M

9、:Would you like to have a drink? W:No,thank you. 8.What is the man? A.A businessman. B.A salesman. C.A scientist. 【答案】 B 9.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.On a train. B.On a bus. C.On a plane. 【答案】 C 10.Why is the woman traveling? A.She is traveling on holiday. B.She is trav

10、eling on business. C.She is traveling to give some lectures. 【答案】 C 听第8段材料,回答第11 13题。 M:Paulanar Restaurant.Head waiter.Good morning. W:Id like to book a table for two. M:And is that for today,madam? W:Of course. M:At what time,madam? W:Oh,about three oclock,I suppose. M:Im afraid we only serve

11、 lunch till 3 pm,madam. W:Oh,well,two oclock then,and it must be by a window. M:Very good,and what name,please? W:Mrs.White,Linda White. M:Very good,Mrs.White.A table for two at 2 pm today. 11.Why is the woman calling? A.To buy a table. B.To book a table. C.To serve lunch. 【答案】 B 12.When does this r

12、estaurant stop serving lunch? A.1 pm.B.2 pm.C.3 pm. 【答案】 C 13.How many people will come with the woman for lunch? A.One.B.Two.C.Four. 【答案】 A 听第9段材料,回答第14 17题。 M:Hello,Carol.What seems to be the trouble? W:So kind of you to come to see me.I dont know whats wrong.Three days ago,while planting ros

13、es in the garden,it rained and I got completely wet,and Ive had a cough since that night.Now I ache all over. M:Well,let me take a look at you.Are you still coughing very much? W:Yes,and my stomach has been upset.In addition,I always feel sick. M:Hmmm.Youre running a high fever,Im afraid. W:Oh,no wo

14、nder Ive got a hot face. M:Well,Carol,I think youve got the flu.These days there has been a lot of flu going around.I want you to stay in bed for at least two days,drink plenty of water,and take the medicine three times a day.Ill look in on you tomorrow morning.W:Very good.Thank you so much. 14.What

15、 is the man? A.A nurse.B.A doctor.C.A chemist. 【答案】 B 15.What is wrong with the woman? A.She is wet all over. B.She has a bad headache. C.She has had a cough for three days. 【答案】 C 16.What does the man tell the woman to do? A.Stay in bed for some time and take some medicine. B.Go around from time to

16、 time. C.Come to see him tomorrow morning. 【答案】 A 17.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.In a garden. B.In the mans office. C.In the womans house. 【答案】 C 听第10段材料,回答第18 20题。 How does television affect our lives? It can be helpful to those who carefully choose the programs th

17、at they watch and harmful to those who watch it too much. In China,many people worry that children and young people are watching too much television.A survey of 300 youngsters in Shanghai last year showed that,on average,they spent half of their free time,that is two and a half hours watching televi

18、sion,and twothirds of an hour reading stories.Another survey of schoolage children in Wuhan found that half of them said they read very little. During the Beijing Olympic Games,tens of millions of Chinese viewers stayed up late to watch the opening ceremony and other programs.And television is quick

19、ly taking the place of printed material as the major source of news for most Chinese.Arecent survey in Beijing found that 63% of those surveyed got their news from television through CCTV and TV stations. 18.What is the main topic of the passage? A.The Beijing Olympic Games. B.TV programs on Chinese

20、 television. C.Effects of television on our lives. 【答案】 C 19.Where was the survey of 300 youngsters made? A.In Shanghai.B.In Wuhan.C.In Beijing. 【答案】 A 20.According to the passage,what is quickly taking the place of printed material as the major source of news for most Chinese? A.Internet.B.Televisi

21、on.C.Reading. 【答案】 B 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.I dont understand what the engineer means,but Ive got rough idea of project plan. A.the;a B./;the C.the;/D.a;the 【解析】 句意:我不理解这位工程师的意思是什么,但我对这项工程计划有了大致的了解。a rough idea意为”大致的想法或了解”,此处的idea是可数名词,表泛指

22、;第二个空应为特指,所以用定冠词the。 【答案】 D 22.The staff of the hotel very friendly. A.isB.are C.wasD.seems 【解析】 根据句意可知,staff在句中作主语,因此谓语动词要用复数形式。只有are是复数,故答案是B项。 【答案】 B 23.(2010全国)Can I help you?Are you looking for anything in particular today? .Were just looking. A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thank you C.Yes,you canD.No,you ne

23、ednt 【解析】 考查情景交际。结合语境,考查拒绝帮助的答语。问话者想给对方提供帮助,答话者要么拒绝,要么接受,但是要考虑礼貌用语,所以不选A项,而选择B项。 【答案】 B 24.I cant dinner tonight;but,can I take a rain check? A.make it toB.look forward to C.add up toD.hold on to 【解析】 句意:今天晚上我不能去吃晚饭,但是我们改天再吃好吗? make it to表示”到达某地”。look forward to”盼望、期待”。add up to”总共是、总计是”。hold/hang o

24、n (to sth./sb.)”抓紧、不放开”。 【答案】 A 25.To test which foods are better for a long space journey,the astronauts in Shenzhou has as many as 50 dishes . A.to chooseB.to be chosen C.to choose fromD.to be chosen from 【解析】 to choose from短语作定语,与前边的名词构成动宾关系。 【答案】 C 26.The boy is only ten years old but . A.twice

25、his fathers weight B.twice weight of his father C.the weight twice his father D.as twice as the weight of his father 【解析】 表示倍数关系时倍数均放在前面,排除C项和D项;此处为”倍数+the+名词+of.”结构,of和后面的名词构成所有格关系,故也可直接用其所有格放在名词weight前,即”twice his fathers weight=twice the weight of his father”。 【答案】 A 27.I called his house,but he

26、wasnt in.So I left a message telling him I would call him the next day. A.on;onB.at;at C.at;onD.on;at 【解析】 call at a place和call on sb.都是固定搭配。 【答案】 C 28.You dont need to just to go to the pub;jeans and a Tshirt will do. A.get dressedB.have on C.put onD.dress up 【解析】 dress up表示”化妆,打扮”。 【答案】 D 29.The d

27、river for the accident was not driving carefully,and was totally for the whole accident. A.blamed;to blame B.being blamed;to be blamed C.to be blamed;blamed D.blaming;being blamed 【解析】 第一个空用blame的过去分词作定语表示具体动作,”受到责备”,第二个空表示某事该由某人负责,用be to blame。 【答案】 A 30.I have offered to paint the house a weeks ac

28、commodation. A.in exchange forB.with regard to C.by means ofD.in place of 【解析】 in exchange for作为交换;with regard to至于,关于;by means of通过的方式;in place of代替。句意:我提出愿意粉刷房子,条件是让我免费吃住一周。 【答案】 A 31.Another primary school is reported for children in the earthquakestricken city in Sichuan now. A.to have been buil

29、tB.to have built C.being builtD.to be built 【解析】 考查不定式的完成被动式。从句子结构看,本空用不定式表目的,用完成式表示过去的动作,用被动语态表示”被修建”。 【答案】 A 32.News came from the school office Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. A.whichB.what C.thatD.where 【解析】 分析句子结构可知,空白处后面的分句是同位语从句,而且从句成分完整,所以只能填that。 【答案】 C 33.Once you become

30、a tourist guide, constantly from one area to another will be part of your life. A.you travelingB.your travel C.travelD.traveling 【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知逗号前的部分为状语从句,空缺处为句子的主语,故用动名词作主语。当动名词的复合结构作主语时,其逻辑主语只能用所有格或物主代词表示,所以A项如果改成your traveling也正确。 【答案】 D 34.Do you have a minute?Ive got something to tell yo

31、u. OK, you make it short. A.now thatB.if only C.so long asD.every time 【解析】 句意为:你有时间吗?我有事对你说。行,只要你长话短说。A项”既然”;B项”要是就好了”;C项”只要”;D项”每次”。 【答案】 C 35.Flora,there will be an English test on Monday.Im afraid I cant pass it. ! Im sure youll make it. A.No problemB.All right C.Best wishesD.Cheer up 【解析】 考查交际用

32、语。从语境看,这里应该表示鼓励对方,因此选D项。 【答案】 D 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I first entered university,my aunt,who is an English professor,gave me a new English dictionary.I was 36 to see that it was an EnglishEnglish dictionary,also known as a monolingual dicti

33、onary. 37 it was adictionary intended for nonnative learners,none of my classmates had one 38 ,to be honest,I found it extremely 39 to use at first.I would look up words in the dictionary and 40 not fully understand the meaning.I was used to the 41 bilingual dictionaries,in which the words are 42 bo

34、th in English and Chinese.I really wondered why my aunt 43 to make things so difficult for me.Now,after studyingEnglish at university for three years,I 44 that monolingual dictionaries are 45 in learning a foreign language. As I found out,there is 46 often no perfect equivalence(对应)between two 47 in

35、 two languages.My aunt even goes so far as to 48 that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the 49 meaning of a word in English! 50 ,she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a word in a monolingual dictionary 51 I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. 52 ,I have come to see

36、what she meant. Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way.This dictionary uses a(n) 53 number of words,around 2000,in its definitions.When I read these definitions,I am 54 exposed to(接触)the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas.

37、 55 this,I can express myself more easily in English. 这是一篇记叙文,作者主要描写自己从最初接触英英词典的惊异,到习惯使用英英词典以及使用英英词典的好处。 36.A.worriedB.sad C.surprisedD.nervous 【解析】 通读全文可知,作者是一个中国大学生,中国人学英语,尤其是初学者习惯使用英汉词典。当作者看到英英词典的时候,他感到”吃惊”。 【答案】 C 37.A.BecauseB.Although C.UnlessD.If 【解析】 前后两句在意义上是让步关系,所以用although引导让步状语从句。而A项beca

38、use引导原因状语从句;unless和if引导条件状语从句。 【答案】 B 38.A.butB.so C.orD.and 【解析】 此空格处是一个并列连词,连接前后两句。而前后两句之间存在的是转折关系,所以用but。 【答案】 A 39.A.difficultB.interesting C.ambiguousD.practical 【解析】 最初用英英词典,不习惯,所以作者感觉用起来”很难”eresting是”有趣味的意思”,根据下文not fully understand the meaning不可能是这个答案;ambiguous是”不明确的”;practical是

39、”实用的”,这两个词也不符合语境。 【答案】 A 40.A.thusB.even C.stillD.again 【解析】 句子中有否定词not,有副词fully,所以用still,表示”仍然不能够完全”的意思。 【答案】 C 41.A.newB.familiar C.earlierD.ordinary 【解析】 be used to 表示”习惯”,对作者来说习惯了双语词典,或者说是英汉词典。这里指双语词典的使用对他来说很熟悉。 【答案】 B 42.A.explainedB.expressed C.describedD.created 【解析】 此句是一个in which引导的定语从句,其中wo

40、rds是主语,根据常识在词典中单词的意思是被”解释出来”的,所以用explained。 【答案】 A 43.A.offeredB.agreed C.decidedD.happened 【解析】 我真想知道我姑妈为什么决定这么为难我。其他三个词虽然都跟动词不定式,但是在这里意思都不恰当。 【答案】 C 44.A.imagineB.recommend C.predictD.understand 【解析】 过去不理解,经过一段时间后,”明白了”understand;imagine是”想象”的意思;recommend是”推荐”的意思;predict是”预测”的意思。 【答案】 D 45.A.natur

41、alB.better C.easierD.convenient 【解析】 此句中monolingual dictionaries和bilingual dictionaries 比较,A项和D项没用比较级,better强调更好,更实用,而easier则不可能。 【答案】 B 46.A.at bestB.in fact C.at timesD.in case 【解析】 常见的情况是实际上两种语言之间的两个词没有完全的对应。in fact表示”实际上,事实上”。at best是”至多;充其量”;at times是”有时”;in case是”万一,以防”,显然A、C、D三项不合语境。 【答案】 B 4

42、7.A.wordsB.names C.ideasD.characters 【解析】 词典上重点的内容应该是单词。 【答案】 A 48.A.hopeB.declare C.doubtD.tell 【解析】 我姑妈甚至还声称汉语意思绝不能给出一个单词的确切意思。 【答案】 B 49.A.exactB.basic C.translatedD.expected 【解析】 前面的a Chinese “equivalent”和the meaning of a word in English对应,表明还是对应不准确的问题,所以用exact。 【答案】 A 50.A.RatherB.However C.The

43、reforeD.Instead 【解析】 此空后面的句子和前面表示的是一种”因果”关系,所以用therefore。 【答案】 C 51.A.whenB.before C.untilD.while 【解析】 表示”当时候”,用when引导时间状语从句。而before通常指”在之前”;until指”直到时候”;while指”在的同时”。 【答案】 A 52.A.LargelyB.Generally C.GraduallyD.Probably 【解析】 该句的谓语have come to see表示”变化过程”,所以用gradually表示”渐渐地”。 【答案】 C 53.A.extraB.aver

44、age C.totalD.limited 【解析】 从后面的around 2000可知词典中用于解释词义的词是限制在2000左右。 【答案】 D 54.A.repeatedlyB.nearly C.immediatelyD.anxiously 【解析】 在有限的范围内,查阅阅读释义的话,就会反复接触基本词汇、学会这些词汇怎样用来解释事物和观点,所以用repeatedly表示”反复地,经常地”。 【答案】 A 55.A.According toB.In relation to C.In addition toD.Because of 【解析】 后面主句部分”.I can express myse

45、lf more easily in English.”表达的是结果,此处表达的应该是原因,说明使用这种词典所带来的好处。 【答案】 D 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Camping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and,at its best,it makes little environmental influence.But with increasing numbers of people wanting

46、 to escape into the wilderness,it is becoming more and more important to campunobtrusively(不引人注目地)and leave no mark. Wild camping is not permitted in many places,particularly in crowded lowland Britain.Wherever you are,find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces,and contact the

47、m to find out their policy on camping and shelter building.For example,it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland,but in England you must ask the landowners permission except in national parks.Camping is about having relaxation,sleeping outdoors,experiencing bad weather,and making do withou

48、t modern conveniences.A busy,fullyequipped camping(野营地) seems to go against this,so seek out smaller,more remote places with easy access to open spaces and beaches.Better still,find a campsite with no road access:walking in makes a real adventure. Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to

49、guaranteeing a good nights sleep.Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment.Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creatinga new spot.When camping in woodland,avoid standing dead trees,which may fall on a windy night.Avoid ani

50、mal runs and caves,and possible homes of biting insects.Make sure you have most protection on the wind ware side.If you make a fire,do so downwind of your shelter.Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world.Avoid damaging plants.A good campsite is found,not made changing it sh

51、ould be unnecessary. 56.You neednt ask for permission when camping in . A.national parks in England B.most parts of Scotland C.crowded lowland Britain D.most parts of England 【解析】 事实细节题。从第二段中”.it is fine to camp wild in .except in national parks.”可知在英国国家公园野营时是不需要请求允许的。其他选项与文章不相符,故排除。 【答案】 A 57.The a

52、uthor thinks that a good campsite is one . A.with easy access B.used previously C.with modern conveniences D.far away from beaches 【解析】 事实细节题。从最后一段可知”.Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot.”好的露营地是以前人们用过的,而不是再去寻找一个露营地。故选B项。 【答案】 B 58.The last par

53、agraph mainly deals with . A.protecting animals B.building a campfire C.camping in woodland D.finding a campsite with privacy 【解析】 归纳大意题。最后一段的后半部分”.When camping in woodland,avoid standing dead tree,.”可以看出这一段主要在讲如何在林地里露营,比如,如何选择野营的地点,如何生火等。 【答案】 C 59.The passage is mainly about . A.the protection of

54、campsite B.the importance of wild camping C.the human influence on campsites D.the dos and donts of wild camping 【解析】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了野营中要注意的事项,该做的和不该做的事情,而不是A项”保护野营地”,B项”野营的重要性”,C项”人类对野营地的影响”,故排除。 【答案】 D B College academics are completely different from high school academics.In high school,you

55、are mostly tested on your ability to memorize facts,dates and formulas.In college,you will be required to think critically and to analyze important ideas and theories.Your grades will be based more on your ability to read and understand main ideas and write about them in a critical way. Unless you a

56、re absolutely certain of what you would like to study,use your first year as a time to explore courses in a number of areas. As you probably know,Harvards educational system requires you to take what are called core classed,which are designed to expose all students to areas like literature and arts,the sciences and history.For many students,these