2013年秋九年级英语全册 Unit 1 How do you study for a test（6课时）全单元导学案（无答案） 人教新目标版

1、Unit 1 How do you study for a test?第1课时 Section A 1a-2c 【学习目标】 1掌握新单词flashcard, vocabulary, aloud, pronunciation 2熟练运用how 引起的特殊疑问句及by的用法。3能够听懂有关学习方法的简短对话。【学习重难点】1熟记重点单词短语。2语法：by + 动词ing的用法3句型How do you study for a test? I study by working with a group. 【学习过程】 一 课前预习：(教师寄语:预习感知,有备无患。)朗读Sect

2、ion A 1a-2c，找出下列短语。制作抽认卡               制作词汇表            向老师寻求帮助                   和朋友

3、练习对话              提高口语技能 _  练习发音   4.要点导学：（在课本中画出下列句子或短语，并翻译成中文）导学1 How do you study for a test? I study by listening to tapes. How是用来提问“怎么,怎样”的疑问词,引导一个特殊疑问句。by加动词的ing形式，表示“通过方式,方法”或“借助某种手段”。跟踪练习(1) How do you study

4、 English so well? By lots of books. A. read B. look C. watching D. reading翻译下面的句子，总结by的用法和含义：1）I have to be in bed by 10 o'clock.      2）There is a tree by the river.      

5、0;           3）You can learn English by working with friend.   4）I go to work by bus. 5) By the way, how do you study for English?导学2 What about reading al

6、oud to practice pronunciation？What about ？相当于 ？.常用来提出建议,征求意见或询问情况。学过的提建议的句型还有哪些？ 跟踪练习 going boating with us ?aloud / loud/ loudly: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。aloud是副词,侧重于“出声” (能让人听见,但声音不一定很大),常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。loud可作形容词或副词, 侧重于声音响亮, 用作副词时

7、,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。loudly是副词, 侧重于“大声地，喧闹地”,往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思。跟踪练习：（1）老师要求我大声朗读课文The teacher asked me to the text .（2）不要这么大声说,婴儿在睡觉。Dont so .The baby is nunciation n._,其动词形式为 。跟踪练习 (Do you know how to (pronounce) the

8、 word?导学3. ask sb for向某人请求. 他们向我求助，Theymehelp.（拓展）ask sb to do sth请求某人干某事 ask sb not to do sth请求某人不要干某事导学4 Its too hard to understand the voices. 本句是 It +be+adj +( sb.)+ sth. 表示 ,句中it是形式主语. 跟踪练习 (10) It isnt easy_ me carry the box. tooto可以与sothat（如此以至于）或Enough to do.（足够以至于）转换。跟踪训练:（11）The problem is

9、 so difficult that I cant work it out。（同义句转换）The problem isdifficult work out检测反馈。（教师寄语：相信自己，你是最棒的！）单项选择 1.How do you study a test? I studyreading lots of books。A. for ;for B. by; by C. for; by D. by; for2 Have you been to Beijing? -No, I have _ been there.A.ever;ever B. never: never C. never; ever

10、D. ever; never3. This box is _ heavy_ me to carry. Can you help me? - Certainly.A. so; that B. too; for C. very; for D. too; to 4. I have learned _ that way. A. many B. a lot of C. lots of D. a lot 用所给单词的适当形式填空5.We study by （work）with a group 6.It is a great way （1earn）a 1anguage7.What about （read）a

11、1oud （practice）pronunciation?根据汉语提示完成句子8. Have you ever （和朋友一起练习对话）friends?9.I study English （通过制作）f1ashcards10.我们应该向老师请教。We _ _ the teacher_ _.11.这个问题太难了,我理解不了。It's hard me this questionThis question is hard to .12.朗读能提高你的口语。 can your spoken English 第2课时 Section A 3a-4【学习目标】 1学习本课单词短语

12、 2掌握下了句型: She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little Studying grammar is a great way to learn a language3学习语法：动名词作主语、宾语 4讨论如何学习英语，知道更多学英语的方法【学习过程】 一 课前预习：课前朗读:朗读Section A 3a-4,完成下面练习。1)做的最好方法 2)记忆新单词 3)对感到兴奋 4)以结束 5)感到沮丧的 6)记英语笔记 3要点导学：（在课本中画出下列句子或短语，并翻译成中文）导学1 .

13、the best ways to learn more English. the (best)way to do sth= the (best) way of doing 做某事的(最好)方法导学2. memorize的意思是_, memory名词,记忆力,记忆。导学3. He finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.find (1) find+宾语+doing sth. 发

14、现某人在干某事。(2) find+宾语+ ad j  发现.怎么样。(3) find +that从句. (4) find it + ad j +to do sth. 跟踪训练(1) Wangdan found _easy to learn English. A. that B. it C. this D. them(2) He found English very _(easy).frustrate v. 使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦。 frustrated表示“感到沮丧的”,常指“人”而言,在句中常作表语。frustrating表示“令人失望的;令人沮丧的”,常用来修饰物或事。【跟踪训练

15、】(1) 她的话使我们失望。Her words us（2）Why are you so ? I am watching an basketball match.A. excited；exciting B. exciting；excited C. exciting；exciting D. excited；excited导学4. end up doing sth. 终止做某事 【拓展】end up doing sth. 相当于finish doing sth. 表示结束做某事,事情已完成。但要注意与stop doing sth. 的区别，stop doing sth.指停止做某事, 另外, end

16、 up with 以结束,反义词为begin with【跟踪训练】当我们练习说英语时，我们经常以说汉语结束。When we practice speaking English, we often in Chinese导学5. get excited about对感到兴奋。get是系动词,有“逐渐变得”的含义, get mad生气, get clear变得清楚。导学6. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little memorizing the words of pop songs also helped

17、 a little在该句中是从句,做动词said的宾语。在这个从句中,动名词作主语。动名词作主语时,谓语必须用 形式。早晨跑步是保持身体健康的好方法。 a good way to keep fit.导学7 . Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it 此句为现在完成进行时。其构成形式为“ ”。介词for与一段时间连用，常用于现在完成时和现在完成进行时的句子中。【跟踪训练】我在这所学校教了十年. I in this school for ten years.导学8. Having conversations&

18、#160;with friends was not helpful at all. 你能写出它的同义句吗？ 导学9. 动名词：动名词与现在分词形式相同,但是动名词具有名词的性质,在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语和定语。例如:He thinks that studying grammar is a great way to learn a language 他认为研究语法是学习一门语言的重要方法。句中的studying grammar作宾语从句的主语，study意为“研究”。【跟踪训练】看太多电视对眼睛有害。 is bad for our

19、eyes【跟踪训练】我哥哥喜爱搜集邮票。My brother enjoys . 检测反馈（教师寄语：相信自己，你是最棒的！）单项选择1 What is the best way _ the question? A. answer  B. answering  C. to answer D. to answering2 _the words of pop songs also helps a little with English study.A. Memorizing B. Memorize  C. Memorizes &#

20、160;D. Memorized3 My mum likes to watch me _ the piano. A. played  B. to play  C. playing   D. play4 If you dont know how to do it, please ask your teacher _some _.A. on, help   B. for, helps C. for, help D. on, helps按要求改写句子。1）Its so hard that I cant unde

21、rstand the voices. (改为同义句)Its_ hard _me _ understand the voices.2）Why dont you make up conversations? (改为同义句) _ _ making up conversations? _ _ make up conversations?根据汉语完成句子1.这部电影太令人失望了，我不喜欢；The move is for me to . 2.当我们谈到一些令人激动的事情后，就开始说中文了。We get something and then speaking in Chinese3.利莲

22、认为学习新单词的最好方式是读英语杂志。Lillian thinks the best way new words is English magazines4.他发现通过看英语电影来学英语太难了。He finds it is for him learn English English movies5.他学英语已经六年了。He English six years. 第3课时 Section B 1a-2c【学习目标】1学习本课单词短语 2掌握下了句型：I dont know how to use commasWhy dont you join an English language cl

23、ub to practice speaking English?I dont have a partner to practice English with【学习过程】 一.课前预习：(教师寄语:预习感知,有备无患。)课前朗读:朗读本课的新单词、短语以及句子等,完成下面练习。 pronounce some of the words _understand spoken English _ _ read very slowly_   make mistake

24、s in grammar_忘记许多的新词_ 得到大量的写作训练_把新词写在笔记本上 与某人练习说英语_ 4要点导学（在课本中画出下列句子，并翻译）导学1 spoken与speaking:都可作形容词spoken 意思为: 口语的,口头的; spoken English 意思为: 英语口语。 speaking 意思为: 讲话的，说(某种语言)的, English-speaking country 讲英语的国家导学2 make mistakes 意思是 ，mistake,可数名词。还可为make a mistake.make mistakes in 

25、; 在方面犯错误. You look sad，Kate Yeah，I have made mistakes in my report。 A. a little B. little C. a few D few导学3. I dont know how to use commas句子中的how to use commas为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，作动词know的宾语。动词不定式前面加上疑问词What，which，when，where，how等，用于know，tell，wonder，ask，find out，1earn等动词或动词短语之后作宾语。我不知道什么时候离开。I don't kn

26、ow .导学4. get the pronunciation right意思是“准确发音”，其结构是：get+宾语+宾补,类似例子如：find watching movies frustrating, find it difficult导学5. forget a lot of new words. 忘记许多生词。forget v.忘记forget to do sth。忘记要做某事；forget doing sth忘记做过某事。（remember）(1) Last week I met my friend Li Ming but I forgot him for his telephone nu

27、mber. A. ask B. asking C. and ask D. to ask(2) 昨天我把雨伞忘在了教室里。Yesterday I my umbrella in the classroom导学6. Why dont you join an English club to practice speaking English? Why dont you? 意思是 ,用来表示建议别人去做某事，与其相同意思的表达还有 导学7. I don't have a partner to practice English with动词不定式短语to practice English with

28、作定语,修饰名词partner。注意with 不能省略。（1）He is an easy man . A. get on B. to get on C. get on with D. to get on with(2)他没有房间住。 反馈练习单项选择：1. Why don't you _our sports club? A. take part B. take part in C. join D. join on2. There is no chair for me _. A. to sit B. to sit on C. sit D. sitting on3.-Im worried,

29、 Jim. I dont know how_ writing. -Dont worry! Why not _ a pen pal?A. learn, to find     B. learn, find C. to learn, find    D. to learn, to find4 I cant understand _ English. So I practice _English every day.A. spoken; spoken B. speaking; speaking C. speaking; spoke

30、n  D. spoken; speaking根据汉语，完成句子。1我不知道如何使用电脑。  I dont know _2你越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。The _ _ you are, the _ _ youll _3刚才我忘了告诉你，我把你的钢笔忘在家里了I _ _ _you just now and I_ your pen at home.4.我没有练习英语的搭档。I dont have a _ _ _ English _5.他发现观看京剧令人厌烦He finds to watch Beijing Opera6. Why dont you join an Engl

31、ish club to practice speaking English? (同义句)_ _ _ an English club to practice speaking English? 第4课时 Section B 3a-4 课堂活动（教师寄语: 展示自我，合作提高）合作探究，在课本中画出下列句子并翻译。First of all, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked.first of all 意为 to begin with 一开始 later on 后来Later on，I realiz

32、ed that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word.later /later on 1ater作副词用，意为“后来；以后”，以现在或以前的时间为基准，常用于一般将来时或一般过去时。later可以和一段时间连用，构成“时间段+later"结构，常用于一般过去时；但是later on只可单独使用，不能用于“时间段+later on"结构。【跟踪训练】一星期后他闯来了。He came back .I was also afraid to speak in class. afraid，意为“害怕的

33、”。固定搭配有“be afraid of”和“be afraid to”。be afraid of 意为“害怕”，后跟 ；be afraid to意为“害怕，不敢”，后跟 。二者有时可互换。练习: 她怕蛇。She snakes. Don't be afraid to ask for help.(同义句) Don't be afraid for help. 在这篇文章中，出现了许多表示顺序或承接的连词或词组。如： first of all 。在写作中，正确使用连接词，会使文章增色不少，提高档次。请你来总结一下，在这篇文章中还有哪些类似词语：

34、 I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. (1) one of意为 ，其后接可数名词的 形式，如有形容词修饰名词时，形容词用 形式。如：姚明是世界上最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一。Yao Ming is the most popular basketball players in the world.one of the+形容词的最高级+名词复数, 最之一。Shanghai is one of the biggest ci

35、ties in China.So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. decide to do sth. 决定做某事。My teacher is very impressed.She had trouble making complete sentences. have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难。检测反馈单项选择1. The best way to learn English grammar is to _in every class.A .taking notes B. take notes

36、C. take notes D. took notes2. She is shy ,so she is afraid _in front of other people.A. to speak B. to speaking C. of speak D. of speaks3. Do you have trouble _grammar ? the teacher asked. A. learn B. learning C. learnt D. learned4. First _all, you should understand English. A. at B. by C. in D. of5

37、. Don't laught _others who has made mistakes,you make mistakes too. A.to B.at C.of D.in根据汉意完成句子1.因此我决定每节课多做语法笔记So I to of grammar in every class2.我也害怕在课堂上发言，因为我以为同学们会笑话我Also l was speak in class, because l my classmates might me 3.你会编写完整的句子吗？Can you some sentences?4. How do we our ? 我们如何处理这些棘手的事

38、情呢？5.随后，我意识到如果你听不懂每个词也没关系 , l that if you dont understand every word. 第5课时 Self-check 【学习目标】 1. 自我检测本单元所学知识。2. 词汇短语: fast, look up, soft, essay, make up, take note, write down. 【学习过程】 一 课前预习：(教师寄语:预习感知,有备无患。)2 重点导学（在课本中画出下列句子，并翻译）导学1. If you don't know how to spell new words，look them up in a di

39、ctionary. look up“动词+副词”短语，意为“查阅；查找”，若名词作宾语，可以置于副词之前或之后；若代词作宾语，只能置于中间。look the new words uplook up the new words查阅生词；look it/them up查阅。导学2. take notes . 有take 的短语：take a photo ,take a ride, take a shower 等. 导学3 around the world= 全世界导学4 连系动词 be, feel(感到), look(看起来), sound(听起来), taste(尝起来), smell(闻起来)

40、，get/turn变得，keep保持 + 形容词 如：This kind of paper feels very soft.导学5 most people speak English as a second language.检测反馈单项选择：1 They have problems _ English. A learning B learn c to learn D learnt 2_ breakfast every day is good for your health. A Have B Having C To have D Has 3 He often practice _ Spani

41、sh in the morning. A speaking B speaks C to speak D spoke 4 On my way hone, I saw some children _ football in the street. Its too dangerous. A plays B playing C to play D are playing 5 I found _ difficult to learn English grammar. A that B it C this D one6 English is _ useful language because people

42、 in many countries are _it . A an; used B a; using C an; using D a ; use 7 I got an A this term, so my teacher was _. A impressed B impressing C impress D to impress 8 Lucy thinks that _ English movies is a good way to learn English well. A watch B watched C watching D be watching 9 Dont laugh _ oth

43、ers. You should help them when they are in trouble. A at B to C of D about 10“I dont have a partner to _.” “ Maybe you should join a dancing club.” A dance with B dance C dancing with D danced with 完成句子。1刚开始，我不知道如何在字典中查单词。To_ _, I didnt know to _ _ words in the dictionary.2.记笔记是学习一种语言的方法。 a way a la

44、nguage 3. 我通过跟同学编造对话来学习英语。I learn English conversation classmates.4 我害怕在课堂上说英语，以为有些同学嘲笑我。I was speak English in class, because some of my classmates .5 你能写下生词吗？ Can you the new words? 第6课时 Reading 【学习目标】 1学习本课单词短语 2讨论掌握本课导学点，并根据导学点，初步了解课文 3 学习策略：如何使用词典【学习过程】 一 课前预习 教师寄语:预习感知,有备无患。)1学习词汇,预习课文，完成下面练习。

45、词形变化1）important（反义词） )solution（动词） 3)easy（副词） 4) friendly（名词） 5)disagree（名词） 6)develop（名词） 7) unfair（反义词） 8)agreement（反义词） 要点导学（阅读短文，在课本中画出下列句子，并翻译）导学1. unless we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. unless.如果不；除非 例如：l won't go to the party unless I am invited.除非我受到邀请，否则我不会去参加晚会

46、的。deal with意思为 .其同义短语为do with.在构成疑问句时，deal with 与how搭配 ,do with 与what 搭配How did you deal with your old bike ? = What did you do with your old bike? 练习：警察正在处理这起事故。The police this accident.【拓展】unless 作连词，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if.not.【跟踪训练】You will fail the exam unless you work harder.（同义句转换）You will fail

47、 the exam the exam you work harder.导学2. regard v.将视为 【拓展】regard.as.意为“把当作”，后接名词或形容词。【跟踪训练】我们把老师当作最好的朋友。We our teachers our best friends.Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. worry about worry为 词。其形容词为worried，可构成be worried about,练习：A: You look （worry）, what do you （worry）about?B: I am （worry）about my English test.A: Dont （worry）. Let me help you. B: Thank you.导学3 We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. 它的同义句为：We must learn how these “problems” into “challenges”.导学4 T