2021年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案(部分)

1、研乱文档实用文档2021年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案（部分）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时 间120分钟。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the pI ay start?C. At 6: 00.C. Fly.C. Jack.A. At 6:30.B. At 8:00.2. W

2、hat have they decided to do?A. Visit.B. Play.3. Who didn't finish the work?A. Lily.B. Tom.4. What is Betty"s opinion?A. Women are better cooks than men.B. Women are better teachers than men.C. Women are better workers than men.5. Why aren't the watches like these made now?A. Because the

3、y are so cheap.B. Because they are too expensive.C. Because people don't like them.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共225分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小 题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What kind of movie is going to be on?A. The love movie.B. The kung

4、fu movie.C. The detective movie.7. How does Grace like the kungfu movie?A. She thinks it's great.B. She doesn*t like it at all.C. She enjoys it very much and plans to see it again. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What's the relationship between the speakers?C. Classmates.C. He is very lazy.A. Brother and

5、 sister. B. Mother and son.9. What are they going to do?A. They are going to have an exam.B. They are going to travel.C. They are going to buy a watch.10. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is very serious. B. He is too careless. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the man buy a farm?A. He is tire

6、d of living in the factory.B. He wants to live with a farmer.C. He wants to earn much money.12. Why does the woman sell her farm?A. Because the ground is unfit to grow wheat.B. Because she has no modern farm equipment.C. Because farming is very hard work.13. Which of the following statements is not

7、true?A. The woman has her own farm.B. The woman sold her farm at a high price.C. The man paid $200 for the woman*s farm. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where was the doctor going in his car?A. The doctor was going to a garage.B. The doctor was going to a patient's home.C. The doctor was going to his own h

8、ome.15. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?A. The doctor was careless.B. A big tree fell on his car.C. The road was covered with ice.16. Why did the doctor go to the nearest house?A. Because he knew one of his patients lived there.B. He had received a call to go there.C. He wanted

9、to use the telephone.17. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?A. She needed medical treatment.B. To ask how soon the doctor could e.C. She believed somebody else needed a doctor. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What's in the young man hands?A. There are two bags in his hands.B. There are two boo

10、ks in his hands.C. There are two boxes in his hands.19. How does the driver feel when he hears the passenger is going to the hotel?A. Disappointed.B. Glad.C. Regretful.20. How much will the young man give the driver?A. 30 dollars.B. 15 dollars.C. 13 dollars.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅

11、读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。ALouisa May Alcott was born in Pennsylvania in 1832. She was the second of four daughters. Her father was an educator and social reformer. The Alcotts did not have much money. Louisa worked to help support her family. She tried teaching, sewing, and taki

12、ng care of children. She did not like any of these jobs.Louisa liked writing and thought of herself as a writer. At the age of sixteen, she wrote her first book. It was called Flower Fables. She decided to sell what she wrote. She wrote many kinds of poems, stories, and plays. Her stories were excit

13、ing, but unrealistic. She sold them to newspapers and magazines for small amounts of money.In 1868, an American publisher asked the struggling young writer; Louisa May Alcott, to write a book for girls. At first, she was not sure she wanted to do it. She said she never liked girls. And she never kne

14、w many, except her sisters.Louisa decided to write the book anyway. She thought her family's activities and experiences might be interesting to others. She told about her experiences growing up in the northeastern United States during the middle of the nineteenth century. Her book proved to be m

15、ore than interesting. Little Women became one of the most popular children/s books in American literature. It has been published in more than fifty languages.21. How many daughters did the Alcotts have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.22. Which of the following jobs did Louisa like?A. Teaching.B. Sew

16、ing.C. Writing.D. Caring for children.23. Why did Louisa decide to write a book for girls?A. She knew many girls and she liked girls very much.B. She wanted to make money from the book.C. She wrote many kinds of interesting stories.D. She thought her family's story might be interesting to others

17、.24. Which statement about Little Women is not true?A. It proved to be very popular and interesting.B. It was the first book Louisa May Alcott wrote.C. It became one of the most popular children/s books in American literature.D. It has been published in more than fifty languages.BNot many couples st

18、ay married for 50 years. Even fewer do so for 75 years. It's almost impossible for a couple to be married for 85 years. But that's exactly what Henry and Maggie Thurston did.Henry was born on a farm in Iowa in 1857. At the age of 18 he went to Chicago to attend university. There he met Maggi

19、e, who had e from Cleveland to study art. She was one year younger.This was a true case of love at first sight. They got married in 1876, less than six months after they met. In 1877 their first son, Jack, was born. By 1885 they had five children, including their third son, Lou, who became a well-kn

20、own writer. From 1900 to 1915 Henry and Maggie became grandparents thirty-one times.On February 17th/ 1961, they celebrated their 85th wedding anniversary. The day they had chosen for their wedding had bee Valentine's Day. Over one hundred newsmen came to report on the event. The couple was seen

21、 on national TV. Most amazing of all, though, was the fact that over 1,500 relatives were also present. The youngest was a three-week-old baby girl. Henry and Maggie were old. He was 104 and she was 103.25. What did Maggie study at university?A. Maths.B. Physics.C. Art.D. Chemistry.26. Which of the

22、following is true about Lou Thurston?A. He was a student of art.B. He was a newsman.C. He was a farmer.D. He was a writer.27. When did Henry and Maggie celebrate their 85th wedding anniversary?A. In 1916.B. In 1961.C. In 1915. D. In 1985.CWhen you turn on the radio, you hear an advertisement. When y

23、ou watch television, you hear and see an advertisement. If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine, again you find an advertisement. If you walk down the street, you see one advertisement board after another. All day, every day, people who want to sell you something petent to catch your attent

24、ion. As a result, advertisements are almost everywhere. In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media（大众媒.F） work. The government does not give money to mass media such as TV stations, newspapers, magazines and radio stations. They are all owned privately. So where does the money e

25、from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses.Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of ""keeping your

26、name before the public”. And some people thought that advertising was truth well told”. Now more and more people describe it in this way: Advertising is the paid, nonpersonal, and usually persuasive description of goods, services and ideas through various media.All advertisements try to make people

27、believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can do well to them. Advertisements exist everywhere in our lives.28. What is the passage mainly about?A. The importance of advertisementB. The society's great need of advertisementC. The beginning of advertisementD. The prosperity of adverti

28、sement29. What's the financial source of the privately owned mass media?A. The local governments.B. Their owners' families.C. Advertisements.D. The audience.30. According to the passage, what is one of the features of advertisements?A. Advertising is personal opinions that people don't b

29、elieve them.B. Advertisements try to make people believe their products are true.C. Advertisements are unreliable and people don't buy things on line.D. Advertisements are misleading that people all buy things on shops.31. Which of the following is true?A. Without advertisements, the mass media

30、in the West could not work.B. In America, the government spend a lot of money on the mass media.C. About what advertising is, people have no answers to it.D. People now don't believe the advertisements.DFor this little boy, it was the coldest winter. In the winter, his father had an accident and

31、 lost a leg. The family lost their only source of ine （4攵入）.From then on, his father became a defferent person. When the boy behaved badly, the father flied into a rage （大发雷霆）.One night, the boy wandered alone in the street. He passed a lovely small shop, which was so charming that he couldn't t

32、urn his eyes away from it. He stared at some fine packages of coffee quietly. An idea came into his mind. He knew his father loved coffee and he also knew stealing was not good, but all he could think of was his father's smile. He soon put a package of coffee into his jacket and ran back home. H

33、e gave the coffee to his father; who gave him a smile that the boy had missed for a long time. Unfortunately, before his father could tasted the coffee, the shopkeeper broke in and caught the boy. He got a beating by his father again.Years later, he became a successful businessman. One day, his moth

34、er called and said his father wanted to see him. Busy negotiating （i炎芈lj） with a client, he refused. Weeks later, he heard the sad news that his father had passed away. When he went through the relics （遗物），he found a box. Inside the box was the package of coffee that he had stolen from the shop. On

35、the cover was his father's handwriting: The gift from my son. There was also a letter; " Dear son, I'm a failure as a father; but I also have a dream-to own a coffee shop where I can make cups of coffee for you. Tm sorry I didn't make it.”Sadness suddenly crowded in on him. He regre

36、tted not seeing his father for the last time, and decided to achieve his father's dream. After quitting his own job, he started a coffee business.The coffee business now is a huge success, and the little boy is Howard Schultz-the owner of Coffee King Starbucks.32. What did the father feel when h

37、is son gave him the coffee?A. Happy.B. Angry.C. Unknown.D. Disappointed.33. Why didn/t the son want to see his father when his mother called him?A. Because he didn't want to see.B. Because he was busy with his business.C. Because he didn't know his father/s idea.D. Because he knew his father

38、 didn't like him.34. The underlined words “ passed away" probably meansA. went outB. went homeC. stayed in hospital D. died35. Which of the following can be the best title of this article?A. The relation between a father and his sonB. How to get on with your fatherC. A boy and his coffee sh

39、opD. How to run a coffee shop第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。More than 30 million kids buy school lunch each day. This year, many schools raised lunch prices to fight for rising costs. Students pay about $2 a meal now. 36 But they still get a good deal. The average cos

40、t for schools to produce one meal has gone up 30 cents, and is now $ 3.37 To start, the government pays for a small part of the difference. Schools have to make up the rest. Peggy Eller, a leader of school nutrition （营养）services in Hudson, Wisconsin, said her district is cutting costs by using fewer

41、 paper products and serving smaller portions （份额）.Well, portion control is one key to healthful eating!The push for more healthful food has grown in recent years. One in five kids aged 6 to 19 is overweight. 38 Many states passed laws that require schools to serve nutritious meals.Since xx, more tha

42、n 90% of all U. S. schools have removed the fat from lunchs. Foods high in fat, salt and sugar have been replaced by low-fat milk, fresh fruits and vegetables. 39 "It makes it easier to try new things at home/ said Savanna Mackey, a Florida fifth-grader.Students need healthful meals to grow str

43、ong and do well in school. /z Rising food prices won't stand in the way, " says school nutritionist Janey Thornton. "也” A. Being overweight can cause health problems.B. So, how do schools neither make money nor lose money?C. We don't know what to do.D. That is 27 cents more than la

44、st year.E. Well just be more clever in how we do things.F. What should students do to deal with the overweight?G. These new items on lunch menus have encouraged kids to change their eating habits.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）One day while Lu Ban and his younger sister were visiti

45、ng West Lake in Hangzhou, they were 41 in a sudden heavy rain and had to 42.“What a 43 !thought Sister Lu. When they reached 44, she said to her brother,/z You're the best craftsman （ I：匠）around here, but let's bet on who can first 45 something that will let people enjoy the scenery 46 in th

46、e rain.Lu Ban laughted. zz All right/ he said, “ but there 47 be a time limit （界限）. Three days?” “No, just one night. Let's get 48 tonight and 49 at the first cock's crow （啼叫）.Lu Ban was 50. “ All right, it's a bet."It turned 51. Lu Ban started building a pavilion （大帐篷）at the lakesi

47、de. When he finished, he went home and his sister's workshop was 52 inside. Lu Ban went back and built another eight pavilions. He stopped when he 53 a cock crowing.Soon the sun 54. Lu Ban saw that his sister was holding a bamboo pole （竹杆）which had something round and flat at one end and 55 with

48、 colorful silk.“What a 56 thing! How57 !” He cried out, 58 his sister's invention. Sister Lu smiled,“Mine can only be used by a 59 person, while yours can be used by many at the same time.”Some people say that was the 60 of the Hangzhou umbrella. The bet was really useful.41.A. approachedB. cras

49、hedC. caughtD. survived42.A. returnB. argueC. leapD. head43.A. shameB. pityC. rideD. rain44.A. schoolB. classroomC. homeD.factory45.A. buyB. adoptC. contactD. invent46.A. evenB. stillC. exceptD. but47.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might48.A. startedB. onC. upD. away49.A. moveB. stopC. leaveD. show50.A. surp

50、risedB. nervousC. angryD. tired51.A. cloudyB. darkC. brightD. fine52.A. busyB. entertainingC. accessibleD. quiet53.A. sawB. knewC. heardD. understood54.A. setB. roseC. disappearedD. left55.A.coveredB. connectedC. impressedD. pared56.A. formalB. amazingC. usefulD. amusing57.A. embarrassingB. plexC. m

51、ovingD. clever58.A. designingB. examiningC. congratulatingD. realizing59.A. singleB. greatC. braveD. healthy60.A. styleB. evidenceC. beginningD. data第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 答案写在答题卡相应空白处。One evening, a man was 61 （ride） his bike to cros

52、s the border（边界） 62 America and Canada. There was a large bag on the bike. A guard went over and 63 （stop） him, " What's in your bag?” " Earth/ the man answered. /z Open it, I 64 （ check） it/ the guard ordered. The bag was opened. There was nothing but some earth in it. The guard let t

53、he man 65 （cross ） the border.The next day, the guard saw the man at the same time again. There was 66 a bag on his bike. The guard checked the bag again. He found 67 except earth again this time.This kind of thing lasted for five years. One day, the guard and the man met at a bar. The guard had bee

54、n retired for three years. The man had stopped crossing the border then. The guard couldn't help 68 （ask） the man, “ Hey, I know you were smuggling （云私） something. I've retired for years. Tell me the 69 （true）, what is it? I make a promise not to tell anyone else.”The man smiled and said 70

55、（slow）, “ Bikes." 第四部分写作（共三节，满分45分） 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）请用所给汉义的适当形式填空，每空一词。答案写在答题纸相应空白处。71. We were deeply（使印象深刻）with your hard work.72. I really（感激）your offering to help me with my English.73. The man was（射杀）in the head when he left the bar.74. The pany simply cannot M寸得起）to pay overtim

56、e.75. One of the（缺点）of the job is the long hours I work.76. We have no confidence in the air we（呼吸）.77. China, 禹二 F ） to the Third World, has made greater progress.78. The policeman（观察）the man open the door that day.79. The People's Republic of China was（建立）on Oct.1,1949.80. It's no use（争论）w

57、ith him over this problem.第二节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面所给的10个句子，每个句子中有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修 改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。81. I was pletely amazing by the classroom.82. This book tells you how to avoid get ill while travelling.83. The

58、boss tried to make hard to finish the task.84. Those are invited are all famous experts.85. This room is four times as larger as that one.86. Would you be kind enough let us know when you are arriving?87. Congratulation on your success! You really deserve it.88. He said that he has been abroad for 3 years.89. They haven't decided when leave so far.90. There are four of us here, includes two boys.第三节 书面表达（满分25