2021年中考常见动词短语

1、*欧阳光明*创编2021.03.07同一动词+不同介词/副词欧阳光明（2021.03. 07）put短语put out熄灭；扑灭put off推迟；脱掉put away放好；收拾put down记下；镇压put into 放进；使迸入put on穿上（戴上）；上演；增加put up张贴（广告等）；挂起；举起look短语look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look over 检查look through 浏览look like看起来像look up查找；查询look out留神;当心look around 向四周看look up to 尊敬look down upo

2、n瞧不起；看低look forward to 期待；盼望get短语get up起床get into 进入get lost 迷路get over 克服get away 逃离get down 下降get from从得到get on穿上；上车；进展get back返回；回来；回家get off下车；脱下（衣服等）get along/on with sb.与某人相处give短语give up放弃give away捐赠；颁发give back还给；归还give birth to 生；产生give in屈服；让步give out分发；散发give sb. a lift 捎某人一程take矢S语take a

3、way 拿走take out 取出take on呈现；雇佣take over接收；接管take down记下;取下take after （外貌或行为）像take in吸入；吞入（体内）take off脱下（衣服等）；起飞take up从事（工作、兴趣爱好 等）；着手处理take part in 参力口; 参与take care of 照顾，照料（Tookafter）take pride in 感到自豪（=beproud of）turn短语turn on打开turn off 关掉turn out结果是turn up调高（声音）turn over翻身；翻转turn down调低（声音）turn a

4、round转身；调头go短语go on继续go away走开go back回去go out出去;熄灭go along.沿着走go over仔细检查；复习go through浏览;翻阅；通过come矢豆语come from 来自come into 进入come in进入;进来come out出来;出版come up发生；提到come down下落；下降come on来吧；赶快;加油come back回来；想起来come over顺便来访；过来come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）*欧阳光明*创编2021.03.072021.03.07* 欧阳光明*创编come along 一道去；进行；

5、进展 come true （希望等）实现；达 到come up with追上;赶上；想出 （主意）；提出fall短语fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall ill患病;病倒fall down侄IJ下；滑倒fall into掉进里fall off从掉下来fall in love with 爱上cut矢昼语cut in插嘴cut up切碎cut down削减；砍倒cut off切断；中断call短语call off 取消call on号召;拜访call up给.打电话call for要求;需要pick短语pick up捡起；接载 pick out挑选；取出 不同动词+同一

6、介词/副词 up短语eat up吃光clean up 打扫drink up 喝光 get up起床give up放弃make up组成hurry up 赶快 show up出现think up 想出 end up结束 take up开始从事ring up打电话fix up修理；修补 hang up挂断电话 bring up教育；培养 cheer up使开心grow up成长；长大 look up查阅；向上看*欧阳光明*创编2021.03.07* 欧阳光明*创编mix up混合在一起put up张贴；建造；举起set up搭建；建立；设立out短语put out扑灭sell out 卖光take

7、 out 取出work out 解决blow out 吹灭point out 指出get out出去；离开go out出去；熄灭hand out分发；发放hang out闲荡；闲逛run out用尽；耗尽check out查明;结账clear out清理；丢掉set out出发;启程keep out不让进入bring out使显现；使表现出come out出版；发表;结果是 cut out删除；删去；切断 find out查明；发现；了解* 欧阳光明*创编2021.03.07try out参加选拔；试用 clean out清除；把打扫干净 break out （战争、火灾等）突然发 生；爆发a

8、way短语 go away走开 take away 拿走 get away 逃离 throw away 扔掉 run away逃跑；跑掉 give away赠送；分发put away把收起来；整理on矢才语put on穿上turn on打开fight on坚持 pass on 传递 keep on继续（进行） try on试穿；试试看 work on从事；忙于 depend on依赖；依靠 come on来吧；赶快；加油 hold on等一等（别挂电话）2021.03.07*欧阳光明*创编2021.03.07down矢豆语cut down 砍倒fall down 倒下sit down 坐下br

9、eak down发生故障calm down保持冷静put down记下；放下let.down使失望或沮丧turn down把调小；关小turn off 关掉go off响;离开keep off勿踏；勿踩 take off脱下；起飞 put off推迟；拖延 cleanoff把擦掉show off炫耀；卖弄 pay off付清（欠款等） run off跑掉；迅速离开*欧阳光明*创编2021.03.07write down写下；记下；放下； 镇压in短语amve in到达call in拜访believe in信任;信赖hand in交上；提交；呈送join in 参力口 （=take part i

10、n） take in吸入；吞入；欺骗 take part in 参力口; 参与take pride in对感到自豪（=be proud of）off短语cut off切除break off突然中止；中断set off动身；起程；使爆发get off脱下（衣服等）；下车about短语think about 考虑care about关心； 在意talk about谈论；讨论；议论worry about担心；烦恼back短语get back 回来give back归还;送回pay back偿还（借款等）talk back回嘴；顶嘴come back回来；想起来bring back恢复；使想起；归还

11、call（sb.） back （给某人）回电话 for短语wait for等候；等待ask for要；要求；请求thanks for为而感谢prepare for为做准备care for关心;关怀；照顾pay for付账；付买的钱from短语come from 来自hear from收到的来信learn.from.向学习prevent from妨碍；阻止；制止separate.from.从分开keep/stay.away from 避免接近；远离into短语 fall into MA ；陷入knock into 与相撞o 变成divide into.把分成change into

12、转换成;把变成get into进入；陷入；习惯于look into ）里面看;调查of短语hear of听说think of思考;考虑take care of照顾；照看over短语fall over 绊倒look over 检查come over顺便来访get over克服；使（渡过）go over仔细检查；复习to矢才语belong to 属于listen to.听stick to坚持；固守talk to.跟说add.to.把力口至I上lead to导致;通向lend.to.借给prefer.to.喜爱更甚于help oneself to随便吃点2021.03.07*欧阳光明*创编hold on to继续;坚持；保持 pay attention to 对注意；留心with短语deal with处理；