2015、2016年广东省中考英语真题及答案(共20页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英 语一、听力理解（一大题分为A. B. C. D四部分，共25小题，每小题1发，共25分）A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1. Which picture is the man talking about?2. Why was Peter so excited?3. When will the math class end?4. What will Johnny do this Saturday? A B C5.How did the man get to the bookstore? A B CB. 听对话：(本题有

2、10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215. B. 250. C. 520.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. Where is the man's notebook? A.On the desk B.On the sofa C.On the shelf听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. Who is the engineer? A Tony. B. Robert C. Mary二、单项填空（20分） 26.-Do you like _ movie Bi

3、g Hero 6 ? - Yes, it is _ interesting film. I like it very much. A. a an B. the an C. a the D. the a 27. -Look at this model ship. I made it all by _ last week. - Wow, you are so smart! A. me B. my C. mine D. myself 28. Mickey mouse is one of the most famous _ in American _. A. symbol culture B. sym

4、bol cultures C. symbols culture D. symbols cultures 29. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _ floor. A. third B. three C. fifth D. five 30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys concert. _ you _ he can go on with me. A.Either or B. Neither nor C. Both and D. Not only als

5、o 31. Dont disturb Allen now. He _ for the Spelling Bee competition. A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare 32. Could you please give me a hand ? I cant complete the task on time _ your help. A.without B.under C.with D.for 33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. Im sure he can

6、 do the work with _ money and _ people. A. less less B. fewer more C. more fewer D. less fewer 34. -_ there any living things on other planets ? -I have no ideas. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A. Is B. Are C. Has D. Have 35. - Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? - It _ the wea

7、ther. A. carries on B. lives on C. depends on D. holds on 36.- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. - Only when she _ copying this report. A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish 37. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _ stop our car. A. can B. cant C. must D. mustnt 3

8、8.- So far, Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds. - _ he runs! A. How slow B. How fast C. What a slow D. What a fast 39.We advise parents _ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A. not leave B. not to leave C. leave D.

9、to leave 40.- Have you heard of the song Little Apple? - Yes. It _ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs. A. is played B. plays C. was played D. played 41. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _. A. serious B. seriously C. careless D. carelessly 42. Lei Feng _ for

10、 many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us. A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead 43.- David asked_ in China. - Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting. A. why he can greet a lady by kissing her B. why he could greet a lady by kissing her C. whether h

11、e can greet a lady by kissing her D. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her 44. Running man is a very relaxing TV program_is hot among the young people. A. what B. which C. who D. whom 45.- Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park. - _. We still have fifteen minutes before

12、 the show begins. A. Take it easy B. Good luck C.I guess so D. Take care三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网) on the walls and mice running around. People 46 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad

13、 every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困) that 47 his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 48 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you _49_.” The poor man looked at the vase 50

14、 . Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However , he didnt want to 51 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on the table. “Its not right for something so beautiful to be 52 .” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it

15、even more beautiful. 53 he was still not satisfied . “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a 54 place immediately. The poor man 55 . He suddenly realized that in the p

16、ast it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better. 46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered 47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up 48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care 49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret 50.A.sad

17、ly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly 51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off 52.A.ugly B. Full C.empty D.dirty 53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because 54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable 55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D. stayed up四阅读理解（30分） A56.The cooking class in advertisement will

18、 be given_. A. In spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter 57.In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods_. A. brought from home B. picked in Trinity Garden C. bought from the market D. ordered from the Internet 58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the followin

19、g EXCEPT_. A. cake B. soup C. Salad D. ice-cream 59. If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay_. A. $35 B. $70 C.$105 D.$140 60.According to the advertisement, we know that_. A.we can book the cooking class on the phone B.only American Indians enjoy Suzzane

20、s teaching C.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDs D.Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and foodBIt is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China. Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last mont

21、h Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks dow

22、n, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth. Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of

23、the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental

24、 group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesnt do harm to the environment and peoples life. This year, China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complie

25、s like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future. 61.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from_. A. France B. Japan C.

26、 Germany D. Australia 62.The underlined word buried probably means _in the passage. A.焚烧 B.障碍 C.回收 D.掩埋 63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province_. A. is the e-capital of the world B. has serious e-waste pollution C. Deals with e-waste safely D. speeds much money on e-waste 64.This year, the Chines

27、e government_. A. tried to change peoples life B. closed some computer complies C. make a new environment protection law D. asked people to hand in their old computers 65.The passage is mainly about_. A. the way in deal with e-waste B. the cost of burning e-waste C. the e-waste problem in China D. t

28、he need to pass a law against e-wasteC配对阅读。 左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介， 请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。 66.Ann is a midddle school student. As she is poor in English reading, she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday. 67. Listening

29、 understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low score for listening tests. Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays. 68. Tom is planing to go to a British university. But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He wants to im

30、prove his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher. 69. May likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class. 70. English is Sarahs favorite subject

31、. She does well in listening, speaking, and reading, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better.A. This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lins course at Room 407 at night from Monday to Friday. It will surely help you a lot. B.

32、Spoken English plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen, an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302. C. Reading is a must in English learning . On Mondays and Wednesdays, Mr. Yang will give you hes suggestions about how to read more

33、quickly at Room 405. D. Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. In Miss Lis writing course, you will learn how to write in a proper way. The lessons will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays. E. If you are poor in spoken English, why dont you come to the English speaking class given by M

34、r. Smith from Britain? He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays. F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings. G. Do you find it difficult to translate En

35、glish into Chinese? We can help you. Come to Mr. Ges translating class at Room 406 on Friday nights. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个孔只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the wor

36、ld come to visit this place of 71 in China. Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 72 some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping order in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags., _73_ photos for some tourists and answered peoples questions. Th

37、ough they are very 74 , they didnt stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this. Just at the moment, we saw 75 little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what _76_ to him. From his answer we knew that he couldnt find his mother. We told him not to _77_ about it and th

38、en we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes _78_ , his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked _79_ with tears in her eyes. That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the soc

39、iety. _80_ everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).六、读写综合(20分) A. 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Recently, more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水) accidents. Here are two reports from . S

40、even People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库)Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th, 2015. A 17-year-old girl , Xiao Yi, fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓) sweeping with her family. Her sister, her parents,

41、 her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her, although they didnt have good swimming skills. Unfortunately, none of them succeeded. As a result, Xiao Yi and six of her family members lost their lives. Three People Lost Their Lives in the Dongjiang RiverOn Ma

42、y 1st, 2015, seven middle school students went swimming in the Dongjiang River. At first, they had a great time playing in the water. Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋) . He went up and down in the water and shouted for help. Two of them tried to save him, but got drowned. At that time, a man

43、called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby. When he heard the shout, he jumped into the water without a second thought. He tried his best to save the second one, he ran out of energy and couldnt go up again. Two students and he lost their lives. Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news r

44、eports 81. The time of the first accident 82. The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir 83. The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River 84. The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents 85. B.书面表达（15分） 每年夏天，溺水事故频发。 请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括： 1.我们应该如何防止此类事故发生？（两

45、点建议） 2.如果看到有人落水，我们应该如何施救？ 3.呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全。 作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Almost every year in summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents. How to prevent such sad accidents?2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明：1.全卷共10页, 满分为120分, 考试用时为100分钟。2.答卷前, 考生

46、务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准 考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑, 如 需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域内相应位置上；如需改动.先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案；不准使 用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题

47、1分, 共25分）A.听句子（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应 的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1.where is the chair?ABC2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon?ABC3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?ABC4.Who is Peter's brother?ABC5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him?ABCB.听对话：本题

48、有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒：每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。6.How far away is it to the bank?A. About 300 meters awayB. About 400 meters awayC. About 500 meters away.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。7.Why does the man look tired?A. He went to bed lateB. He got up very earlyC. He played

49、football for long.听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。8.What kind of bus would the man like to drive?A. A city bus.B. A tourist busC. A school bus.听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。9.Where is the man?A. At a restaurant.B. As the dentist's. C. At police station.听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。10.When should the passengers board the plane?A. Before 7:4

50、0. B. Before 8:00.C. Before 8:20.听第六段对话, 回答第11-12小题。11.What are the two speakers doing now?A. Making a phone call.B. Doing some shopping.C. Listening to a concert.12.How long will the yard sale last?A. 4 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 7 hours.听第七段对话, 回答第13-15小题。13.Why did the woman come back to the bookstore

51、?A. She left her bag in the store.B. She forget to pay for the books.C. She got the wrong bag with her.14.How many books did the woman by?A. One.B. Four.C. Six.15.What did the woman do at last?A. He paid for the books for the woman.B. He changed the bag for the woman.C. He returned the bag to the wo

52、man.C.听独白（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）请根据所听内容, 在每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。16.Jack went to see Kong Fu Panda 3A. Last Sunday morning.B. Last Sunday afternoon.C. Last Sunday evening.17.Jack saw bird on his way to the cinema.A. black B. brown C. blue 18.There was something wrong with the birds.A. left leg B. left foot C. left wing 19.To save the bird, Jack took it toA. a pet hospitalB. his homeC. the zoo 20.There were steps of treatment for the bird.A. two B. three C. four D.听填信息（本题有5小题, 每小题1