2020年广西壮族自治区钦州市泉水中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2020年广西壮族自治区钦州市泉水中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析 20xx年广西壮族自治区钦州市泉水中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. She was educated at Beijing University, _ she went on to have her advanced study broad. ? A. after this B. from that C. from which? D. after which 参照答案： D 2. Early to bed and early to rise _ a man healthy，happy and wise. A

2、making? Bto make Cmake? Dmakes 参照答案： D 句意为：早睡早起使一个人健康、快乐和明智。and连接的两个成分表示整体概念，故谓语动词用单数形式。 3. He_ his work, otherwise, he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seaside. ? A. must have completedB. should have completed ? C. ought to completeD. must complete 参照答案： A 4. They knew her very well.They had seen

3、 her _ up from childhood. Agrow? BgrewCwas growing? Dto grow 参照答案： A B、C两项不能用作宾语补足语，因此排除；see是感官动词，后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。 5. Now Tom with his classmates _ football on the playground. A. play B. are playing? C. plays? ? D. is playing 参照答案： D 6. My teacher asked me _ and_. A. what was my name, what was th

4、e matter B. what my name was , what was the matter. C. what was my name ,what the matter was. D. what my name was, what the matter was. 参照答案： B 7. Dont you realize the _these chemicals are doing to our environment? ? A. shelter? ? B. track ? C. damage ? D. outline 参照答案： C 18. This application on you

5、r smart phone allows you to use _ mobile flash light as _ flash light. A. 不填 / a B. the / 不填? C. a / the? D. the / a 参照答案： D 略 9. Kathy _ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A. picked up B. took up? C. made up D. turned up 参照答案： A 10. He _have watched TV at home for I saw him

6、 in the classroom Ashouldn'tBcouldn'tCmustn'tDmay not 参照答案： B 他不可能在家看电视，因为我看见他在教室里 本题考查情态动词辨析；shouldn't 不应该；couldn't不可能；mustn't禁止；may not或许不；依据语境，因为我看见他在教室，所以推断他"不可能"在家看电视，所以答案选择B 11. -Could I use your computer for a few moments, please? - _. Im not using it myself.

7、 A. No way B. Its depends? C. Come on? D. Go ahead 参照答案： D 12. ?_, a learned man makes fewer mistakes in life than a man without knowledge. A. In general? B. As general ?C. On general D. At general 参照答案： A 13. China became the 143rd member of the WTO on December 11, 2001, thus _ its 15-year wish to

8、join the global trade body. A. realized? B. to realize? C. realizing? D. having realized 参照答案： C 14. The soldiers devote themselves to _ their motherland. A. watch over? B. look after C. looking over D. watching over 参照答案： D 15. Not only his children but also the old man _ himself with welfare proje

9、cts. A. is concernedB. concernsC. are concernedD. concern 参照答案： B 【详解】考查主谓一致和动词短语。句意：不仅他的孩子，而且这位老人自己也和福利项目有关。当not onlybut also引导并列结构做主语的时候，谓语动词遵从就近一致原则，本句要和the old man坚持一致，要使用单数形式。动词短语concern sb with sth意为“某人与某事有关系，该短语与上下文语意一致。故B项正确。 【点睛】本题考查了动词concern的用法：具体用法如下： 一、用作动词，意为“与有关；涉及。如： Dont interfere i

10、n what doesnt concern you.别管与自己无关的事。 二、用作名词。 意为“焦虑；担心。如： There is growing concern that they may have been killed.? 越来越担心他们可能已遭杀害。 意为“对某人来说最关怀或最感兴趣的事。如： Whats your main concerns as a writer? 身为作家，你对什么最感兴趣？ 三、常用搭配： concern oneself with / in / about sth. “忙于某事 / 关怀某事 / 参加某事。如： She concerns herself with

11、 social welfare. 她从事社会福利工作。 as / so far as sb. / sth. be concerned“就某人 / 某物而言。如： As far as Im concerned, I dont object to your decision. 就我个人而言，我不反对你的决定。 be concerned in / with sth. “与某物有牵连。如： He was concerned with the crime. 他与那起罪案有关。 be concerned to do sth.“把做某事视为自己的事情。如： He is always concerned to

12、 help others.他总是把帮助别人看作是自己的事情。 show / express concern about / for “对表示关怀、担心。如： She showed a great deal of concern for her sons illness.? ? ? ? ? ?她非常担心她儿子的病情。 have a concern in / with “与有利害关系。如： I have no concern with that company.我与那家公司没什么关系。 be concerned about / that “关怀；担心。如： Im concerned that th

13、ey may have got lost. 我担心他们可能迷路了。 四、同根词： concerned形容词，意为“有关的；担心的。如： Concerned parents held a meeting. 忧心忡忡家长们开了一次会。 concerning介词，意为“关于；有关。如： Concerning his proposal, there are pros and cons. 关于他的提案，有赞成和反对两种看法。 16. At no time the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them. ? A. they actually bro

14、keB. did they actually break C. do they actually break D. they had actually broken 参照答案： B 17. Of the two brothers, Bill is _ younger one, and he is a quiet boy, _ that most adults like very much. Athe; one? Ba; one? Ca; the one Dthe; the one 参照答案： A 18. The children stood in _ circle and danced to

15、music. A. a B. an C. the? D. 不填 参照答案： A 略 二、 短文改错 19. 短文改错 ? Good morning, everyone. Yesterday I received a letter from a elderly gentleman. He told me the other day he saw that some student in our school uniform crowded onto a bus without waiting their turns. On the bus they refuse to offer their s

16、eats for old people. What was worse, they even said dirty words to each other. I am very much sorry for this. Todays youth are tomorrows old people. Respect the old and caring for the young is a fine tradition for our Chinese. Every one of us have the responsibility to keep it up. I hope you can lea

17、rn anything from this incident and you will have good manners whether you are inside or outside the school. Thank you. 参照答案： 短文改错? a-an? students? refused for-to? much去掉? Respecting? our-us? have-has? anything-something? and that 20. 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同旧式写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及

18、一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词作斜线划掉 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只同意修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 Dear Robert, Thank for your letter of May 12th. How glad I was when I get it. Id ? be very happy to be your pen friends. Now allow me introduce myself to ? you. Im a boy stu

19、dent aging seventeen, study in Senior Three of Hongqi ? High School. Im a monitor of my class. I am about to take National ? Matriculation Entrance Examination after twenty days, that is, ? between June 7 and 8You know. I want very much to be a doctor working ? for poor peasants that I try to make f

20、ully use of every hour ? and study far into the night every day. ? Best wishes！ ? Yours truly 参照答案： Dear Robert, Thank for your letter of May 12th. How glad I was when I get it. Id ? Thanks 或for 前加you got be very happy to be your pen friends. Now allow me introduce myself to ? ?friend? to you. Im a

21、boy student aging seventeen, study in Senior Three of Hongqi ? aged ?studying High School. Im a monitor of my class. I am about to take National ? ? Matriculation Entrance Examination after twenty days, that is, ? in between June 7 and 8You know. I want very much to be a doctor working ? ?so for poo

22、r peasants that I try to make fully use of every hour full and study far into the night every day. ? Best wishes！ 略 三、 阅读理解 21. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A B C, D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项。 I still remember the last time I went to the playground with two of my children. It had rained during the night and the playground was

23、very muddy (泥泞的). They had just put on clean clothes, so I was a little worried about the mud on the playground. It was not long before Kathy got her beautiful skirt dirty on the playground. She dug through the rocks. I was about to blame (指责) her for getting her clothes dirty when she ran towards m

24、e with a smile on her face. When she got to me, she handed me a little heart-shaped rock and said, "Here, Mom! Here is a heart for you just because I love you! Keep it!" With tears in my eyes, I thanked her. ? Should I blame her for getting her clothes muddy? No way! I still have that litt

25、le heart-shaped rock. It is one of the best gifts that I have ever received. I realized that many times it was not necessary for us adults to worry about the small things our children did. Let them do what theyd like to. ? I will spend a lot more time on the playground with my children. Im sure I wi

26、ll learn a lot from them. It makes me think of the days when my grandfather told me, "You would not enter the kingdom of happiness until you pretended (假装) to be a small child." 56. At first, the author wanted to blame Kathy because she _. A. ran on the playground B. dug through rocks C. g

27、ot her clothes dirty D. gave her a muddy rock 57. The author was deeply moved by her daughters _. A. digging task on the playground B. love of the muddy playground C. smile on her face when running D. special way to show her love 58. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that the author thought parents sho

28、uld _. A. allow kids to do whatever they like B. keep the presents given by children C. not give too much care to their own children D. not worry about the small things their children do 59. The authors grandfathers words imply that _. A. children may find happiness more easily in life B. children c

29、are more about happiness than adults C. adults can not share childrens happiness D. adults find it hard to know childrens happiness ? 参照答案： CDDA 22. Three Boys and a Dad Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read

30、the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park. hed told his wife. “Ill look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom. Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids-Mike, Randy, and Alex - c

31、ame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy. When food had not appeared on within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(节拍) . Mike chanted “Wheres my toast, wheres my toast in the

32、background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds. Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they

33、were before their eyes. Someone named “Not me had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started. By ten oclock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the fish bowl refused his bread and butter. Mike was tr

34、ying to show off his talent by decorating kitchen wall with his color1 pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the sitting room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and rea

35、ding would be impossible. At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare center(日托所).“I suddenly?have to go into work and my wife is away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes? The answer was obviously “yes because Brad was smiling. 4. When his wife left home, Brad expected_. A. go out for a walk in the park B. watch TV talk show with his children C. enjoy his first day off the work. D. read the newspaper to his children 5. Which of the following did Randy do? A. Dr