2020-2021学年贵州省遵义市青溪中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2020-2021学年贵州省遵义市青溪中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析 20xx-20xx学年贵州省遵义市青溪中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. When shall we set about doing our work? _ all the group members are here. A. Until B. Since? C. Unless D. Not until 参照答案： D 【详解】 考查连词辨析。句意：我们什么时候开始工作?直到所有的组员都来了。 A. Until在以前； B. Since自以来； C. Unless除非；? D. Not until直到才，

2、依据题意，应选D。 26. -Where does your father work, Lucy? ? -In England. But he_ in France for 8 years. ? A. has worked ? B. has been worked C. have been working D. worked 参照答案： D 略 3. You look well.The air and the sea foods in SanYa must_you,I suppose. A.agree With B.agree to? C.agree on D.agree about 参照答案

3、： A 4. Shes upstairs ?letters. ? A. write? B. is writing C. write? D. writing 参照答案： D 略 5. My grandmother's taken ill and I've got to go down to the hospital AWe're going to the same place BVery sorry to hear itI hope it's nothing serious CReally? DLet me go with you 参照答案： B 6. Does

4、this meal cost $50? I _something far better than this? A. prefer? B. expect? C. suggest D. suppose 参照答案： B 略 7. Keeping a foreign pet is dangerous, as the owner might be infected _ the diseases brought along with the animal. A. in B. with? ? C. by D. for 参照答案： B 略 8. All the students are supposed _

5、for today's tests Ato have prepared Bto be preparing Cto prepare? ? Dto have been prepared 参照答案： A 略 9. The school _, which was constructed in two stages and considered the best of its time, provides a place for parties, meetings, and concerts, as well as ball matches. ? A. gymnasium? B. stadium

6、? C. gymnastics D. athletics 参照答案： A 10. - You know Im having a hard time now ? - Neednt worryIf you can_ the present difficulties，everything should be all right Aget away? Bget over Cget off Dget on? ? 参照答案： B 11. As the government looks to cutting down air pollution in the country, car makers are

7、making efforts to _the growing demand for environmentally friendly cars. A. turn toB. subscribe toC. submit toD. cater to 参照答案： D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着政府希望减少国家的空气污染，汽车制造商正努力满足对环保汽车日益增长的必须求。A. turn to转向，求助于；B. subscribe to订阅，同意；C. submit to提交，向提出；D. cater to迎合，为服务。依据the growing demand for environmentall

8、y friendly cars对环保汽车的必须求日益增长可知，汽车制造商正努力满足对环保汽车日益增长的必须求。应选D。 12. . The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street, _ a small redcap. A. each of them has? B. they each have? C. every wears? D. each wearing 参照答案： D 略 13. Who do you guess I am? Sorry, your name ? my mind. A. slippedB. has s

9、lippedC. was slippedD. slips 参照答案： B 14. Someone is knocking at the door, who it be? ? It ?be Danny. Hes in hospital for some time. ? A. must, cant? B. can, cant C. can, mustnt? D. must, mustnt 参照答案： B 略 15. all the afternoon he was doing his homework with the door _. A . opened B. opening C. open?

10、? D. to open 参照答案： C 16. A large number of people are held up in the railway station for tickets to return home Await Bwaited Cto wait ? Dwaiting 参照答案： D 23. 基础题Pleasant music is often played _ classes to make students? refreshed and relaxed for a while. Aafter? BBetween Camong? ?Dover 参照答案： B 略 18.

11、 It never will rain roses. _ we want to have more roses, we must plant trees. ? A. When B. Unless C. Until? D. While 参照答案： 10、【答案】A ? 考查连词的用法。句意为：玫瑰从来都不会像雨一样从天而降。当我们想要玫瑰的时候，必须亲手栽种。依据语境此处意为“当.的时候，应选A。 ? 【解析】 二、 短文改错 19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词

12、处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只同意修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Last weekend，my parents and I start early to visit my grandpa in the countryside where is about 80 km awayWhen we arrived,we saw some dishes had been preparing for usMy grandpa is more th

13、an happy to see me or have dinner with themAs my grandpa is a good cook, so we ate up all the delicious dishesAfter dinner，he listened my report about the life in schoo1He told me to take more exercise to stay healthHe also told me to study hardy to get further education in a key university to make

14、the greater contribution to our motherland 参照答案： 20. 短文改错共10小题 ；每题1.5分, 满分15分 此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出推断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个；如有错误每行只有一个错误，则按以下状况改正： 该行多一个词 ：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改正。 高考资源网 Editor, Recently, my class

15、mates have had a heated discussion about that ? ? ? 76._ we should have optional courses(选修课) in high schools. Some students were? ? 77._ in favor of the optional courses. They say interest is the best teacher ? ? 78._ and our spare time will be color1 ful and meaningful. Students ? ? 79._ can not o

16、nly enlarge their knowledges but also improve their abilities. ? ? ? 80._ However, others are against the idea, said that optional courses? ? ? ? ? 81._ will take up too much time as well as energy. In addition to, some optional ? ? 82._ courses have something to do with the College Entrance Examina

17、tion. They ? ? 83._ are afraid theyll fall behind their classmates if they will take the optional ? ? 84._ courses. Id like to take one or two of the optional courses, which, I think, will certain benefit me a lot.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 85._ 参照答案： 76. thatwhether? 77. wereare? 78.? 正确? 79.ourtheir

18、80.knowledgesknowledge 81. said saying 82去掉 to 83.somethingnothing 84.去掉第二个will 85. certain certainly 略 三、 阅读理解 21. 阅读理解 Sons who have fond childhood memories of their fathers are more likely to be emotionally stable稳定的 in the face of day-to-day stresses, according to psychologists心理学家 who studied h

19、undreds of adults of all ages. “As our study shows, fathers do play a unique独特的 and important role in the mental health of their children much later in life, Psychology professor Melanie Mallers of California State University said. For this study, 912 adult men and women between the ages of 25 and 7

20、4 completed short daily telephone interviews about that days experiences over an eight-day period. The interviews focused on the participants psychological and emotional distress (i.e., whether they were nervous, sad, etc.) and if they had experienced any stressful events that day. The participants

21、were also required to answer questions such as, “How would you rate your relationship with your mother during the years when you were growing up? and “How much time and attention did your mother give you when you needed it? The same questions were asked about fathers. People who reported they had a

22、good mother-child relationship reported three percent less psychological distress忧虑 compared to those who reported a poor relationship, according to Mallers. Men who reported having a good relationship with their father during childhood were more likely to be less emotional when reacting to stressfu

23、l events in their current daily lives than those who had a poor relationship, according to her findings. Also, the quality of mother and father relationships was significantly associated有关 with how many stressful events the participants faced on a daily basis. In other words, if they had a poor chil

24、dhood relationship with both parents, they reported more stressful incidents over the eight-day study when compared to those who had a good relationship with their parents. Mallers theorized why healthy or unhealthy relationships may have an effect on how people handle stress as adults. “Perhaps hav

25、ing caring parents equips children with the experiences and skills necessary to more successfully navigate导航 their relationships with other people throughout childhood and into adulthood. She said. 63 What can we know about the recent study from the passage? ? A It was led by Melanie Mallers. ? B 91

26、2 adults who were over twenty-five joined in it. ? C It lasted as long as eight days. ? D It was funded just by California State University. 64 Which of the following may the participants be asked about in telephone interviews? ? A Their physical condition. B Their parenting育儿 skills. ? C Their emot

27、ional distress and stressful events. ? D Their childhood relationships with teachers. 65 Which of the following statements is TRUE? ? A Many people with good parent-child relationships still cant keep emotionally stable in stressful incidents. ? B Men with a good mother-child relationship were more

28、likely to be emotionally stable when reacting to stressful events. ? C Women were better at getting along with their parents than men when they were young. ? D People with good childhood relationships with parents suffered遭受 fewer stressful incidents. 66 What can be concluded from the findings of th

29、e study? ? A Childhood memories of parents have a lasting effect on ones ability to handle stress. ? B Adults with good childhood relationships with parents will live happily and successfully. ? C The mother-child relationship is more important than the father-child relationship. ? D The quality of

30、parent-child relationships determines决定 how people handle stress as adults. 参照答案： 63-66 CCDA 22. ? In terms of tourism .Ohio is a place full of natural beauty and many vacation spots worth Visiting . Coney island-Fun Unlimited ! ? Coney Island is an amusement park situated in the city of Cincinnati.

31、 It has the world's largest recirculating pool . several diving hoards .and an "in pool"? slide. For basketball and vol- leyhall lovers . there are special courts available. Apart from this . the park is equipped with 22 classic family and kiddie rides .boating facilities . a golf cour

32、se . etc? Other amusement parks in Ohio include Erieview Park .The Beach Waterpark . Memphis Kiddie Park .etc. Columbus-The Headquarters! ? Anyhow, your journey would start from Columbus . the capital city of the state ! So spend some quality time roaming around in this beautiful city. Nightclubs .

33、high quality restaurants .and? Rock and Roll Hall of Fame-For Music Lovers ! ? If you are a die-hard music lover. then certainly this place wouldn't disappoint you ! Rock? and Roll Hall of Fame was opened somewhere around in 1995 .with an intention of celebrating? the spirit of rock and roll mus

34、ic .and also studying it. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame offers exhibitions .music events . and also training programs on the subject. This is a perfect stop for every-thing on rock and roll music ! ? Cleveland-High Class Experience ! ? One of the oldest cities. Cleveland ranks among the top 20 metros of the United States .With Lake Erie serving as the most popular tourist attraction .Cleveland is also famous for land? marks such as Cavaliers? Gund Arena , Playhouse Square and Indians' Jacobs Field. Moreover.? vibrant nightlife , clubs , restaurants ;large hotels and shopping festivals