新概念二PRE-UNITTEST1答案

1、Practice & ProgressPage 1 of 1000PRE-UNIT TEST 1PRE-UNIT TEST 1 测试 1IF YOU CAN DO THIS TEST GO ON TO UNIT 1 如果你能完成以下测验，请开始第 1 单元的学习A Look at this example: 阅读以下例句：I am tired. He is tired .16 I always try to get up early.17 I might see you next week.18 I always enjoy a good film.He always tries to

2、 get up early. He might see you next week. He always enjoys a good film.Write these sentences again. Begin each sentence with He. 改写下面的句子，用 He 做句子的主语。 1 I am busy. He is busy.2 I am learning English. He is learning English.3 I have a new book. He has a new book.4 I live in the country.He lives in th

3、e country.5I shall see you tomorrow.He will see you tomorrow.6I can understand you. He can understand you.7I must write a letter. Hemust write a letter.8I may come next week.He may come next week.9I do a lot of work every day.He does a lot of work every day.10I did a lot of work yesterday. He did a

4、lot of work yesterday.11I played football yesterday.He played football yesterday.12I bought a new coat last week.He bought a new coat yesterday.13I have had a letter from Tom.He has had a letter from Tom.14I was busy this morning.He was busy this morning.15 I could play football very well when I was

5、 younger.He could play football very well when he was younger.19 I had finished my work before you came.He had finished his work before you came.20 I watch television every night.He watches television every night.注释：人称代词 he 是第 3 人称单数主格，做句子的主语时后面的谓语动词要作相应改变：在一般现在时中，动词 be 要用 is；行为动词词尾要加 -s 或-es；动词 hav

6、e 改成 has；情态助动词同其他人称一样不需改变； He is tire.He lives in the city.He has new bike.在一般过去时中， he后面的动词 be 要用过去时形式 was: He was busy this morning.B Look at these examples: 阅读以下例句：I was a biscuit. I want to a cup of coffee.I want some biscuits.I want to some coffee.Do you want any biscuits? Do you want any coffee

7、?I don ' t want any biscuits. I don ' t want any coffee.Practice & ProgressPage 2 of 1000PRE-UNIT TEST 1Write these sentences again. Put in a, some or any.用 a, some 或 any 填空。1 There are some books on the desk.2 I drank a glass of beer.3 Do you want any butter?4 There aren ' t any peo

8、ple in the street.5 Tom has just bought a new car.6 We have some apple trees in our garden.7 Can I have a bar of chocolate, please?8 There isn ' t any bread in that tin.9 Is there any ink in that bottle?10 Are there any eggs in that basket?注解：some 和 any 是两个常用的数量词，表示不确定的量“一些” 。some 用于肯定句中修饰可数或不可数

9、名词：I want some biscuits.I want some coffee.any 用于疑问句或否定句中修饰可数名词或不可数名词：Do you want any biscuits? I don ' t want any coffee.a 作为不定冠词放在单数可数名词前表示不特指的“一个”：He has bought a car.C Look at these examples: 阅读以下例句：I haven ' t any eggs.I haven ' t got many eggs. He hasn ' t any coffee. He hasn &

10、#39; t got much coffee.Do these in the same way:模仿例句，改写下面的句子：12345I haven ' t any butter. I haven ' t got much butter.You haven ' t any cigarettes. I haven ' t got many cigarettes. We haven ' t any milk. We haven ' t got much milk.She hasn ' t any biscuits. She hasn '

11、 t got many biscuits.They haven ' t any stationery. They haven ' t got much stationery.注释：many 和 much 都是数量词，表示不确定的量“很多” 。 many 修饰可数名词； much 修饰不可数名词。D Look at this example: 阅读以下例句：She goes to town every day.She went to town yesterday.Do these in the same way: 模仿例句，完成下面的句子：1 He buys a new car

12、every year. He bought a new car last year.2 She airs the room every day. She aired it this morning.3 He often loses his pen. He lost his pen this morning.4 He always listens to the news. He listened to the news yesterday.5 She empties this basket every day. She emptied it yesterday.注释：这几个句子都需要用一般过去时

13、，动词也都要改为动词的过去式形式，因为他们都表示在过去某一时间发生的动作都有表示过去的时间状语，如last year、 yesterday 等。Practice & ProgressPage 3 of 1000PRE-UNIT TEST 1E Look at these examples: 阅读以下例句：Do these in the same way:1 He bought a new car.Q: Did he buy a new car yesterday? Q: What did he buy yesterday?N: He didn ' t buy a new car

14、 yesterday.2 She can come tomorrow. Q: Can she come tomorrow?Q: When can she come? N: She can ' t come tomorrow.模仿例句提问，并做出否定的回答：6 He lives next door.Does he live next door? Q: Where does he live? N: He doesn ' t live next door.Q:7 You know him well. Q: Do you know him well?Q: How well do you

15、 know him? N: You don ' t know him well.3 They were here yesterday. Q: Were they here yesterday? Q: When were they here?N: They weren ' t here yesterday.4 He must leave early. Q: Must he leave early.Q: Why must he leave early? Q: He needn ' t leave early.8 He has found his pen. Q: Has he

16、 found his pen? Q: What has he found?N: He hasn ' t found his pen.9 You saw that film. Q: Did you see that film?Q: When did you see that film? N: You didn ' t see that film.He went to the cinema yesterday.Question:Did he go to the cinema yesterday?Question:Where did he go yesterday?Negative:

17、He didn ' t go to the cinema yesterda5 He gave you a pen. Q: Did he give you a pen? Q: What did he give you?N: He didn ' t give you a pen.10 He arrived at two o' clock.Q: Did he arrive at two o' clock?Q: When did he arrive?N: He didn ' t arrive at two o' clockF Look at this e

18、xample: 阅读以下例句：She smiled (pleasant)She smiled pleasantly.Do these in the same way: 模仿例句，完成下面的句子：1 He read the phrase slowly (slow)2 He worked lazily (lazy)3 He cut himself badly (bad)4 He worked carefully (careful)5 The door opened suddenly (sudden)注释： 一般形容词的副词形式是在形容词尾加 ly构成。(也有一些形容词例外。 )副词是用来修饰动词的

19、，一般放在动词后面。Practice & ProgressPage 4 of 1000PRE-UNIT TEST 1G Look at this example: 阅读以下例句：It will rain tomorrow. It ' ll rain tomorrow.Write these sentences again. Use short forms. 用缩写形式改写下面的句子。 1 He will arrive tomorrow morning.He' ll arrive tomorrow morning.2 She will come this evening.

20、She' ll come this evening.3 I shall see you the day after tomorrow.I ' ll see you the day after tomorrow.4 He will not believe me.He won ' t believe me.5 We shall not remain here.We shan ' t remain here.H Look at this example: 阅读以下例句：This dress belongs to my sister. It is hers.Do the

21、se in the same way: 模仿例句，完成下面的句子：1 These things belong to my husband. They are his.2 This coat belongs to me. It is mine.3 These shoes belong to my wife. They are hers.4 These pens belong to Tom and Betty. The pens are theirs.5 This suitcase belongs to you. It is yours.注释： 以上代词叫所有格代词。它们指人或指物，单复数形式一样

22、，代替前面句子中提到的名词：His father is a lawyer. Mine is a doctor.These shoes belong to my wife. They are hers.I Look at these example: 阅读以下例句：It is warm today, but it was warmer yesterday.Do these in the same way: 模仿例句，完成下面的句子：1 It is cool today, but it was cooler yesterday.2 It is wet today, but it was wette

23、r yesterday.3 He' s late again today, but he was later yesterday.4 This test is easy, but that one is easier.5 This book is expensive, but that one is more expensive.6 This bookcase is large, but that one is larger.7 That film was interesting, but the other one was more interesting8 Betty is pre

24、tty, but Jane is prettier.9 Miss Green is beautiful, but Miss White is more beautiful.10 Tom is intelligent, but Bill is more intelligent.Practice & ProgressPage 5 of 1000PRE-UNIT TEST 1注释：形容词的比较级的构成： 单音节和多数双音节的形容词在词尾加-er；以-y结尾的形容词， 把y改成 i再加-er；以 -e 结尾的直接加 -r；单音节而以一个辅音字母结尾的形容词，要把辅音字母双写后再加-er；多音节

25、的形容词要在词前面用 more 。（注意：有一些形容词的比较级的构成是不规律的。 ）J Put in the right word or phrase: yesterday, last night, tomorrow etc. 用正确的词或词组填空： yesterday, last night, tomorrow 等。The date today is Monday, March 5 th. 今天的日期是 3 月 5 日，星期一。 1 I saw him yesterday (Sunday, March 4 th)2 I shall see him tomorrow (Tuesday, Mar

26、ch 6 th)3 I shall see him today. (Monday, March 5 th)4 I shall see him this afternoon. (Monday, March 5 th -afternoon)5 I shall see him the day after tomorrow (Wednesday, March 7 th)rd6 I saw him the before yesterday (Saturday, March 3 )7 I saw him last night (Sunday, March 4 th-night)8 I shall see

27、him tomorrow morning (Tuesday, March 6 th morning)9 I shall see him this morning (Monday, March 5 th morning)10 I saw him yesterday afternoon (Sunday, March 4 th afternoon)K Put in at, in, or on: 用 at， in 或 on 填空：12345He is going to telephone at five o在重点'前cl面oc要k. 用介词at。stMy birthday is on May

28、21 st. It is always cold in February.My father was there in 1984. He is going to arrive on Tuesday.在具体日期前要用介词on。在月份前要用介词 in。 在某年前面要用介词 in。在星期前要用介词on。L Put in across, over, between, off, along, in, on, into, out of, or under: 用across，over，between，off，along，in，on，into，out of 或under填空：1 The aeroplane i

29、s flying over the village.2 The ship is going under the bridge.3 The boy is swimming across/in the river.4 Two cats are running along the wall.5 My books are on the shelf.6 The bottle of milk is in the refrigerator.7 The boy is jumping off the branch.8 Mary is sitting between her mother and her fath

30、er.9 It is 9 o' clock. The children are going into class.10 It is 4 o' clock. The children are coming out of。 class注释：over 在上方，经过； under 在地下； across/in 如果填 across，可译成：这男孩正在游过 / 横渡这条河。 如果填 in ，可译成：这男孩正在河里游泳； along 沿着； on 在顶上； in 在里； off 与离开，脱离； between 在两者之间； into 进入； out of 出来。M Put in Who o

31、r Which: 用 Who 或 Which 完成下列句子：1 Which hat did you buy?Practice & ProgressPage 6 of 1000PRE-UNIT TEST 12345N12345678910O12345PWho broke this plate?Which bus did you catch?Who is knocking at the door?Which of the two books do you want?Look at these examples: 阅读以下例句：She is the girl.She met me yeste

32、rday.She is the girl who met me yesterday.She is the girl. I met her yesterday.She is the girl whom I met yesterday.This is the book. I bought it yesterday.This is the book which I bought yesterday.Join these sentences in the same way. Use who, whom or which. 模仿例句，用 who ，whom 或 which 连接下面的每组句子。 This

33、 is the car. The mechanic repaired it yesterday. This is the car which the mechanic repaired yesterday.He is the man. I invited him to the party.He is the man whom I invited to the party.These are the things. I bought them yesterday.These are the things which I bought yesterday.He is the man. He cam

34、e here last week.He is the man who came here last week.He is the policeman.He caught the thieves.He is the policeman who caught the thieves. She is the nurse. She looked after me. She is the nurse who looked after me.She is the woman. I met her yesterday.She is the woman whom I met yesterday.I am th

35、e person. I wrote to you.I am the person who wrote to you.They are the people. I saw them yesterday.They are the people whom I saw yesterday.They are the trees.We cut them down yesterday.They are the trees which we cut down yesterday.Look at this example: 阅读以下例句：e any gasses.I can see some people cu

36、ps, but I can' t set see any knives. (knife) t see any boxes. (box) 't see any shelves. (shelf)Do these in the same way:模仿例句，完成下面的句子：I can see some spoons, but I canI can see some hammers, but I canI can see some cupboards, but I canI can see Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown, but I can' t see the

37、ir wives. (wife)I can see some cups, but I can' t see any dishes. (dish)Read this story carefully: 仔细阅读以下故事：Practice & ProgressPage 7 of 1000PRE-UNIT TEST 1Last week, I took my four -year-old daughter, Sally, to a children' s party. We travelled by train. Sally has never travelletrain before. She sat near the wind