上海牛津四年级下Module1Unit1同步知识巩固

1、辅导讲义课题四年级下Module1 Unit1 同步知识巩固教学目的根据教材内容，梳理本单元词汇、句型和语法知识，通过综合训练，提高能力。年 级：四年级辅导科目：英语课时数：3教学内容Unit 1 What can you smell and taste？Step1: Greetings & Free talk小朋友，你可以用英语来描述一下这种水果吗？来说一说它看上去怎么样？摸上去怎么样？尝起来怎么样吧？！This is . (fruit)It is . (color, size, .)Step2: Lead in 名句欣赏? Like father, like son 有其父必有其子。? W

2、here there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。? the apple of the eye 掌上明珠? Give a dog a bad name and hang him. 谗言可畏Step3: Words and expressions.1 Words 单词1 watermelon n. 西瓜例句 I have a big watermelon. 我有一个大西瓜。The watermelon is very sweet 这个西瓜很甜。 复数形式 watermelons2 grape n. 葡萄 例句 Do you like grapes or p

3、lums? 你喜欢葡萄还是李子？The grapes are so sour.这些葡萄太酸了。 复数形式 grapes3 plum n. 李子 例句 Do you like plums? 你喜欢李子吗？ 复数形式 plums4 cherry n. 樱桃 例句 The cherries are red. 樱桃是红色的。 复数形式 cherries5 strawberry n. 草莓 例句 How about the strawberry? 这个草莓怎么样？ 复数形式 strawberries6 juice n. 果汁 例句 Two orange juice, please 请来两份橙汁。The

4、watermelon juice is nice. 这份西瓜汁味道不错。7 a glass of 一杯 例句 I have a glass of apple juice. 我有一杯苹果汁。 . Daily Expressions 日常用语1 Whats this? 这是什么？这是一个由疑问代词what 引导的特殊疑问句，this 在英语当中指较近的事物，本句用来询问离说话人较近的事物。 例句-What s this? 这是什么？-Its an apple它是一个苹果。-What is this in English? 这用英语怎么说？-Its acherry. 它是一个樱桃。2 It s它是本

5、句是可以用来回答特殊疑问句的答句，it 为第三人称单数，所以其后的be动词应变为is，即： It+is+ 其他成分。例句 -Whats this? 这是什么？-Its a red strawberry. 它是一个红色的草莓。-How does it taste? 这个尝起来味道怎么样？ -Its sweet and nice.它又甜又好吃。3 Please look and guess请看一看并猜一猜。这是一个肯定的祈使句，祈使句是用来表示请求、命令或允许等。本句含有请求之意。 例句 Please look at me. 请看看我。Please close your eyes. 请闭上你的眼睛

6、。4 How about ？这是一个向别人提建议的常用句式，意为“怎么样？”例句 -How about the green apple? 这个青苹果怎么样？-Its too sour 它太酸了。5 I have a glass of watermelon juice. 我有一杯西瓜汁本句中的juice 是不可数名词，当不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须与表示数量的名词连用，即“数词+表示数量的名词（可数名词）+of+ 不可数名词”。如：例词 a cup of tea 一杯茶two cups of tea 两杯茶a glass of orange juice 一杯橙汁three glasses o

7、f orange juice 三杯橙汁a piece of bread 一片面包five pieces of bread 五片面包6 Yes, you are right. 是的，你说对了。7 Yum! 太棒了！III Grammar 语法Is it a peach or an apple?本句是一个选择疑问句，选择疑问句提供两种或两种以上情况让对方选择其中一种，可用一般疑问句，也可用特殊疑问句引出选择内容。选择内容之间要用连词or，前面的选择内容用升调，最后一个用降调。（1） Is it or？当主语为第三人称单数it （或he， she）时，其后的be 动词应该相应变化为is，即结构为：I

8、s + it + A + or + B?6（2） Do you like.or.?当谓语动词为实义动词时，其前面需要和助动词do 的相应形式连用，本句中的主语为第二人称you，故助动词应该用动词原形do， 如果句子的主语是第三人称单数时，助动词也应该相应变为第三人称单数does， 即结构为：Do/ Does+ you (he / she/ it) + like + A + or + B?【随堂练习】I. 看图写单词。.II. 看图，完成下列句子。1. I have aof orange juice.2. Do you like?73. The are purple. I like

9、 them very much.4. I have some. They are very nice and yummy.III. 连词成句。1. at not all are they sweet (. )2.abouttheonegreen how(?)3.insideisitred sweet and(. )4.glassajuicehave Iofapple (. )IV. 看图，完成对话。161. ? Yes, I do.2. ? They are purple.3. Do you like oranges or watermelons?4. Its nice.V. 看图，填一填句子

10、。1. My name is Peter. I like.2. Does Mary like?3. Kitty likes, because they are crunchy.4. Jim doesnt like, because they are too sour.【 keys】I. 1. strawberry 2. watermelon 3. juice 4. plumII. 1. glass 2. apples 3. grapes 4. fruitIII. 1. They are not sweet at all. 2. How about the green one? 3. It is

11、 red and sweet inside. 4. I have a glass of apple juice.IV. 1. Do you like apples? 2. What colour are the grapes? 3. I like watermelons. 4. How does the juice taste?V. 1. watermelons 2. cherries 3. pears 4. grapes除了本单元的我们学习到的水果名称之外，还有一些其他的水果名称，同学们一起来了解一下吧！菠萝（凤梨）： pineapple 桑葚： mulberry 柿子： persimmon

12、柠檬： lemon 枇杷： loquat 猕猴桃：kiwi fruit/gooseberry榴莲： durian 荔枝： litchi 甜瓜： musk-melon柚子： pomelo 芒果： mango 无花果：fig西柚： grapefruit 杏子： apricot 哈密瓜：honeydew melon番石榴：guava 枣子： jujube 石榴： pomegranate椰子： coconut 杨桃： carambola/ starfruit 黑莓： blackberry蓝莓： blueberry 油桃： nectarine 橘： tangerineStep4: HomeworkI R

13、ead and write （正确抄写下列句子，注意大小写和标点符号）whats this danny its watermelon juice I thinkRead and write （写出下列单词的适当形式）1he（所有格）2sweet（反义词）3these（单数）4park（与画线部分发音相同的单词）5taste（同类词） 6plum（同类词）7have（第三人称单数形式）8think （与画线部分发音相同的单词） Fill in the blanks (按照要求填空)Model A. I have glass of apple juice.1. Can I have a cup t

14、ea?2. We are Alices home.3. My little brother always rides his bicycle the yard his father.4. Mr. Lee is looking me. Because I am not listening him.5. We often go for a walk Sundays.Model B. Can you ride (ride) your bicycle? Yes, I can.1. (not open) your eyes. How it(taste)?2. Jack(not like) apples.

15、 He (like) bananas.3. I can smell(sandwich). They are nice.4.What _you(have)? An apple, I(think).IV.Read and choose ( 选择填空)() 1. this. How does it feel? Its sour.A. TouchB. TasteC.Smell() 2. What are those? apples.A. There areB. TheyreC.Their() 3.The bird likes to eat.A. bonesB. leavesC.grapes() 4.A

16、 fox is looking the grapes.A. atB. onC.out of() 5.Please draw on the table.A. isntB. dontC.doesnt() 6. Are the strawberries sweet or sour? .A. Yes, they re sourB. No, they re sweetC.They re swt ee() 7.What nice foxes!A. aB. someC. /() 8. Look! These grapes are A. big purpleB. purple bigC.big and pur

17、ple() 9. Look at these _grapes.A. big purpleB. purple bigC.big and purple() 10. Dont jump to run in the classroom.A. andB. butC.orV. Write the sentences according to the model ( 按照范例改写句子)Model ： The plum is big. (small)Is the plum big or small?1. His brother can jump. （sing）2. She rides a bicycle. （

18、a horse）3. I like red apples. （green apples）4. Marys got a glass of grape juice. （watermelon juice） Rewrite the sentences （ 按要求改写句子）1. Are these grapes very sweet? （改为肯定句）These very sweet.2. I have got some fruit. （改为一般疑问句）3. She likes apple juice. （用 cherry juice 改为选择疑问句）4. The strawberry tastes sw

19、eet and nice.（对画线部分提问）5. I have got a glass of water. （对画线部分提问） water got?6. The fox is eating the grapes. （改为 can 句型）7. We sit around and enjoy fruits. （对画线部分提问）VII. Read and match （问答句配对）5%（） 1. Where are the grapes?A. Theyre purple.B. Theyre on the tree.C. Theyre nice.D. Theyre round.E. Theyre gr

20、apes.() 2. What colour are the grapes?() 3. What shape are the grapes?() 4. What are these?() 5. How are the grapes? Read and judge (阅读短文判断，用“T”或“F”表示)Its twelve oclock. A man goes into a restaurant. A waiter gives him a menu (莱单 ).The man wants the dear(昂贵 的 )dishes. At one oclock, a boy comes in a

21、nd sits beside the man. “What do you want? The waiter asks. Just an ice-cream. ” The man eats a lot. Then he stands up and says ， “I want to buy a newspaper. ” The man goes out and crosses the road. The waiter gives the ice-cream to the boy. The boy eats it and goes out. The waiter says, “ Excuse me

22、, your father hasnt paid for his meal(没付饭钱)and your ice-cream. ” The boy says，“Hes not my father. But he says I can have an ice-:ream if ( 如果 )I sit here at one oclock. ”() 1. It isin the morning.() 2. Theman and his son(儿子)gointothe restaurant.() 3. Theman has a meal in the restaurant.() 4. Theboy buys a newspaper for the man,IX Writing ( 用英语来