八年级英语期中复习（二）：基础知识的综合运用北京实验版知识精讲

1、初二英语期中复习（二）：基础知识的综合运用北京实验版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容：基础知识的综合运用二、教学目标：培养学生综合运用知识的能力三、本单元重点知识讲解：（一）单项选择题1. Why not _ boating with us in the park?A. to go B. going C. go D. goes2. Tomorrow is Sunday. Jim will go hiking with his friends if it _.A. isnt rain B. doesnt rain C. wont rain D. dont rain 3. There is _ mil

2、k here, but there are quite _ glasses. A. little; a few B. few, a few C. little; a little D. few; a little4. “You study _ this term than last term”, Miss Zhang said _.A. much carefully, kindly B. more carefully, very kindC. more careful, kind enough D. much more carefully, kindly5. Mother told her s

3、on _in the street.A. not play B. to not play C. doesnt play D. not to play6. The radio is too loud. Will you please _ ?A. turn it down B. turn it on C. turn off it D. turn down it 7. Wheres your father? The boss is looking for him.He _ the post office.A. has been toB. has gone to C. went to D. goes

4、to8. Would you mind _ in public? _, I wont do that again.A. dont cough, OK B. not coughing, SorryC. not to cough, Yes D. dont coughing, No9. There are bookshops on _side of the street. _ of them are open.A. both, All B. every, None C. either, Some D. other, Most10. I called you yesterday afternoon,

5、but there was no reply.I _ a dolphin show at the zoo with my cousins. A. watched B. will watch C. am watching D. was watching11. When they went into the park, they saw someone _ Chinese Kongfu.A. plays B. played C. to play D. playing 12. Why dont you go to Disneyland?I dont think the characters are

6、_, as well as I dont have _.A. exciting enough; enough money B. enough exciting; enough moneyC. excited enough; money enough D. excited enough; enough money13. Would you please wash the dishes? _.A. Yes, I would B. Yes, Id like to C. Yes, Id like. D. Do please.14. They have never been to New York, _

7、?A. have they B. havent they C. dont they D. are they15. _ you work, _ you can get.A. The harder, the more B. Harder, more C. Less, more D. The hardest, the more16. How did you make him_?A. stop talking B. to stop talking C. stops talking D. stopped to talk17. Do you have _ watch? Yes, I have _.A. o

8、ne, it B. it, one C. a, one D. a, it18. _ fine weather it is today!A. What a B. How C. How a D. What19. Which do you prefer, oranges or apples?_. I d like bananas.A. Yes, both B. Neither, thank you C. No, thanks D. Im glad you like it 20. _ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge?About half an hours bu

9、s ride.A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much21. Wheres Lily? We are all here her.A. beside B. about C. but D. with22. Im interested in animals, so I every Saturday working in an animal hospital.A. pay B. get C. take D. spend23. Father gave me several pens, but I like _ of them.A. none B. b

10、oth C. any D. neither24. How much are these books?You dont have to _ . They are free. A. pay them B. pay for them C. cost them D. spend them25. You neednt _ it right now if you are busy.A. to finish B. finish C. finishing D. finished26. I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.Oh, I a

11、m sorry I dinner at my friends house.A. have B. had C. was having D. have had27. Bill Gates is clever and enjoys_, he became a famous computer scientist. A. reading very much B. play bridge C. playing golf D. computer28. “Is Tom really very ill?” “_,Hes in hospital.” A.I dont think so B. No, he isnt

12、C. I hope so D. Im afraid so29. We_ have the school meeting if it _ tomorrow.A. didntrains B. wontrainsC. wontwill rainD. willwill rain30. The teacher asked me _.A. what I studied English for B. what did I study English forC. what do I study English for D. what I have studied English for31. The farm

13、ers are all busy _ the next year.A. getting to ready for B. getting ready for C. to get ready to D. get ready to 32. Would you please not make so much noise here? _ as quiet as we can .A. Sorry, we will be B. No, we wont C. Sorry, we wont D. Yes, we wont33. The weather in the south is warmer than _.

14、A. the northB. that in the northC. in the northD. it in the north 34. Beethoven was one of _in the world .A. more famous musicians B. the most famous musicians C. most famous musicians D. most famous musician35. I dont know how _ to my teacher to ask for three _ sick leave.A. write, days B. to write

15、, days C. write, dayss D. to write, days36. The boy read nothing, _ he?A. did B. doesnt C. does D. didnt37. _ important information! Thanks for telling me.A. What an B. What a C. What D. How38. What in the middle of the concert?A. happened B. did happenedC. did happen D. happen39. Mr Wang is a man o

16、f words.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little40. Must I do the housework now?No, you do the shopping first.A. neednt B. mustC. cantD. mustnt41. Mr grandfather was born a cold winter morning. January, 1948.A. in, in B. on, in C. on, onD. in, on42. There this evening.A. is going to rain B. is going to be

17、 rainy C. is going to be rainD. is going to rainy43. Of my parents, my father is .A. tallB. taller C. the tallest D. the taller44. you eat, you will be.A. The more, the fatterB. The much, the fat C. Much, fat D. More, fatter45 You had a meeting yesterday afternoon, ?A. had I B. didnt I C. hadnt you

18、D. didnt you 46. Nobody but Lucy and Lily the secret now.A. know B. knows C. to knowD. are going to know47. Can you tell me ?A. what present does he likeB. what present he likeC. what present is he like D. what present he is like48. She felt when she got the news.A. worry B. worriedlyC. worriedD. wo

19、rrily49. I hope_.A. him to pass the examB. he to past the examC. him can pass the examD. he can pass the exam50. Changjiang River is longer than in China.A. any other riverB. the other rivers C. any riversD. any river二、根据上句写出下句，使上下两句意思相同或相近，每空一词(含缩写)。1. To protect wild animals is very important. _ v

20、ery important _ _ wild animals.2. We hope that we can go to the Great Wall next Sunday. We hope _ _ _ the Great Wall next Sunday.3. The old woman didnt know which bus she should take.The old woman didnt know which bus _ _.4. Nancy paid 80 dollars for her red skirt. Nancy _ 80 dollars _ her red skirt

21、.5. She was so sad that she couldnt say a word. She was _ sad _ say a word.6. I prefer watching TV at home to seeing a film in the cinema.I prefer _ _ TV at home _ see a film in the cinema.7. Jack is too young to dress himself.Jack is not _ _ to dress himself.8. That basketball is Johns.That basketb

22、all _ _ _.9. She decided to move to Canada when she was 28 years old.She _ _ _ to move to Canada when she was 28 years old.10. A young man who wore a T-shirt caught the thief on the bus.The thief _ _ on the bus by a young man _ a T-shirt.【模拟试题】（答题时间：90分钟）. 单项选择：( )*1. When your uncle ?I dont know.A.

23、 did, marry B. will, marry C. did, got marriedD. will, get marry( )*2. the end, the concert with a piece of beautiful music called “Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai.”A. In, ended B. At, endedC. By, startedD. In, start( ) 3. Beijing is a city in .A. north China B. North China C. Northern China D. Chinese

24、 North( ) *4. In the morning, the sun the east.A. comes out, inB. comes out, fromC. came out, to D. came out, of( ) *5. I remembered him somewhere, but I forgot his name.A. to meetB. met C. would meetD. meeting( ) *6. There is a little sheep on the hill, ?A. is thereB. isnt thereC. is itD. isnt it(

25、) 7. Did it take you two hours your homework yesterday?A. didB. doingC. to doD. does( )* 8. Its much colder today than yesterday.A. / B. that ofC. thatD. it is( ) 9. My father work in China 2 years ago.A. didnt foundB. found C. didnt findD. founded( ) 10. Im busy. Im a car these days.A. learn drivin

26、g B. learn to driveC. learning driveD. learning to drive( ) 11. Please pass me a bag nothing in it.A. forB. withoutC. withD. of( ) *12. Changjiang River is longer than in China.A. any other river B. the other riversC. any riversD. any river( ) *13. In the past, there was library hospital in my homet

27、own.A. no, andB. no, or C. not, andD. not, or( ) *14. We found _ very interesting _ English.A. it, learning B. it, to learn C. it is, to learn D. it was, learning( )* 15. The teacher came in. All the students stopped _ and _ to her.A. talking, listened B. talking, listenC. to talk, listened D. to ta

28、lk, listen( )* 16. He was born the morning October 19, 1989.A. in; of B. on; in C. of; on D. on; of( ) 17. I close the windows?No, you . Ill close them later.A. Can; may not B. May; neednt C. Must; neednt D. Shall; dont( )*18. When she here, we to the park.A. will come; will go B. comes; go C. will

29、come; go D. comes; will go( )19. Its raining outside. Youd better _ a raincoat with you.A. bring B. take C. carry D. get( )*20. My boys, help _ to some fish.A. yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. herself( )*21. Would you please _?A. not trouble meB. not to trouble me C. to not trouble me D. trouble

30、 not to me( )22. _ something about your family, will you?A. TalkB. Speak C. TellD. Say( )*23. “Dont read picture books in class, please, Bob.” “No, I _.”A. cant B. wont C. dontD. mustnt( )*24. The boy dropped his stick, _ he _ it and fell behind.A. andstopped gettingB. sostopped gettingC. / stopped

31、to getD. sostopped to get( )*25. _ we reached Paris, it was eleven oclock.A. WhileB. SinceC. ButD. When. 根据中英文提示, 完成句子*1. 今天天气真好啊！既不冷也不热。What a nice day！It is hot.*2. 你慢点再说一遍好吗?Would you please _ more slowly?*3. 你能停下来帮助我学习英语吗?Can you English?*4. 森林有助于防止水分流失。Forests help away. *5. 那道数学题真难, 我用了两个小时才做出

32、来。That maths problem was _ . 用所给单词的正确形式填空:1. Where is Frank now? He (fix) his bike in the yard.*2. Where is Tom? He isnt here. He to the USA. But I dont know when he there? (go)3. Tom (play)computer games every Saturday afternoon. *4. I didnt know that he (be) a teacher.5. The holiday is coming. I (

33、have) a trip with my parents. 完形填空：When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing to your health?More and more children are becoming overweight(超重)and near-sighted 1 they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also, they are growing less and less creative(有创意的)

34、since watching TV doesnt 2 any active thought(积极的思维).Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization(组织)began its ninth TV-Turnoff 3 in the US. The organization encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends 4 watching TV.American school children spend, on a

35、verage(平均地), 5 hours a year watching TV more time than they spend in school. Thats too much, say the doctors 6 organized this years TV-Turnoff Week.Doctors say that the 7 children watch television, the more overweight they may become. And the food children eat while they watch television makes this

36、weight 8 more serious. To keep mentally(精神上地)and physically(体格上地)healthy, children need to take exercise, talk with friends and family, read, and 9 the world around them. Could you go a week without television? It might be 10 for many TV lovers, but why not give it a try?( ) 1. A. because B. until C

37、. whether D. though( ) 2. A. find B. need C. lose D. know( ) 3. A. Day B. Week C. Month D. Year( ) 4.A. together with B. because of C. lost of D. instead of( ) 5. A. 100 B. 300 C. 1000 D. 5000( ) 6. A. whom B. whose C. which D. who( ) 7. A. later B. earlier C. longer D. less( ) 8. A. problem B. ques

38、tion C. thing D. lesson( ) 9. A. explore B. invent C. find D. make( ) 10. A. easy B. happy C. dangerous D. difficult. 阅读理解: 阅读下面三篇短文,从每小题A, B, C, D中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案.AIt was a freezing cold, winter night. Coming near the town to look for food, a very hungry wolf(狼)met a house dog. The wolf saw tha

39、t the dog was fat and comfortable, so he asked,“Cousin dog, do you know where I can find some food?”“Oh, there is always food in my house,” said the dog. “My master gives me plenty of meat.”“Master?” said the wolf. “Whats that?”“The man I work for,” said the dog. “My job is easy. I bark and keep thi

40、eves away from the house. Its a good life. Why dont you try it?”“Yes,” said the wolf. “Your life sounds much better than living in the cold woods.”“Id like a roof over my head. Ill come with you and ask your master for work.” As they ran toward the town together, the wolf saw a mark on the dogs neck

41、. “Whats that?” he asked.“Whats that?” said the dog.“That mark on your neck.”“Oh, that.” said the dog. “Its nothing. My collar(颈圈)is a little tight(紧)- the collar that my chain(链子)is tied to.”“Chain?” asked the wolf. “You mean that you are not free? You cant go where you want to?”“Well, they chain m

42、e during the day, because the neighbors are afraid of me, ”said the dog, “but at night I can go free. Anyway, I sleep during the day, so that I can watch better at night. Its really not bad. And think of all the food I get!. Where are you going? ”“Thank you, but no thanks,” said the wolf. “If I had

43、a chain around my neck, I would die. Id rather be hungry and free than a slave(奴隶)with a full stomach.”1.The wolf came to the town in order to look for_.A. a friend B. his cousin C. food D. the dogs master2. In the passage, the word “master” means “_” in Chinese.A. 服务员 B. 邻居 C. 佣人 D. 主人3. In the end

44、 the wolf didnt go with the house dog for work because_.A. the wolf couldnt get enough food B. the wolf wanted to be freeC. the dog was afraid of losing his job D. the dog refused to give the collar to the wolfBEveryone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is goo

45、d for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exercise.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following

46、ways: you have to like what youre doing. Exercise enoughbut not too much. Its best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equ

47、ipment(设备)there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you

48、exercise?4. In the text, the writer tells us that we all need to _.A. drink B. sleep C. exercise D. work5. Which of the following sports is not in the text?A. Fishing B. Running C. Swimming D. Walking6. The words “fitness centers” in the text mean_.A. 商务中心 B. 健身中心 C. 购物中心 D. 医疗中心CWhen youre curious(

49、好奇的)about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries(发现)and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research(研究).Step 1 On a note card or piece of paper, write down the subject

50、that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs.Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what you already know like the sentences below:(1) Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.(2) Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.(3) Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? The answer is asking questions