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1、嘉 欣 工 作 室 Unit 1 What are those farmers doing?【课文】Ben: What do you grow on your farm, Uncle Chen?Uncle Chen: So many things. There are fruit trees in this field. You can pick some apples or oranges from the trees if you want. They are delicious. And in that field we grow rice.Ben: What are those far
2、mers doing?Uncle Chen: They are cutting grass to feed the animals. We give it to the cows and sheep.Ben: Do you have any other animals on the farm?Uncle Chen: Oh yes. We have a few goats and pigs. And we also have some geese. Ben: I see them on the river. They look lovely.【重点短语】feed the chickens and
3、 ducks 喂养小鸡和鸭子feed the pigs 喂养猪feed the horse 喂养马grow flowers and vegetables 种植花和蔬菜plant trees 植树现在进行时,名词复数,不可数名词, 名词所有格,条件从句,there be结构, few,a few【课文知识点分析】1. What do you grow on your farm, Uncle Chen? 【分析】on the farm 在农场上 【拓展】方位介词 in, on, behind, beside, in front of, in the front of, next to, oppos
4、ite, near 【练习】There is a tree _the classroom. A. on B. in front of D. in the front of There is a blackboard _ the classroom. A. on B. in front of D. in the front of 2. So many things.【分析】so many + 可数名词的复数 如此多的 e.g. We have so many apples in our baskets.【拓展】so much + 不可数名词 如此多的 e.g. There is so much
5、water in the swimming pool.3. There are fruit trees in this field.【分析】There be 句型: 表示某个地方存在某物或某人,be动词根据主语的变化而变化。 e.g. There is a ruler on the desk. There are many flowers in the park. There be 句型的疑问句中,要把be动词放在there前面some要改成any。肯定回答:Yes, there is/ are.否定回答: No, there isnt/ arent.【注意】There be 结构遵循就近原则
6、。 e.g. There is a dog and a cat in the garden. There are four boys and a girl in the park.【练习】选择题。1. -There _ a concert this evening. -Yeah. Exciting news! A. are going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. are going to have 2. There _ any rice in the bowl. A. are B. is C. isnt D. arent 3.
7、There _ many apples on the tree this year. A. have been B. were C. are D. is 将下列句子改成一般疑问句。 1. There are four apples on the ground. _ 2. There is an armchair in the living room. _4. You can pick some apples or oranges from the trees if you want. 【分析】if 如果,引导条件状语从句,常见用法“主将从现”。 e.g. If you like, I can
8、give you a car. Well go to the park if it is sunny. 【练习】选择题。 1. The students _ have a sports meeting if it_. A. wont; rain B. will; rains C. wont; will rain D. are going to; is going to 2. If Tom _ the game, well give him a prize. A. win B. wins C. won D. wining 3. If she _ here tomorrow, I will tel
9、l you. A. comes B. will come C. come D. came5. What are those farmers doing? They are cutting grass to feed the animals.【分析】现在进行时 : be + v-ing五.完成下列句子的时态填空。6. We give it to the cows and sheep. 【分析】 give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人 = give sb. sth. e.g. I give a book to you. = I give you a book. 【拓展】 buy sth.
10、for sb. = buy sb. sth. 买某物给某人 e.g. I buy you a car. = I buy a car for you.7. Do you have any other animals on the farm? 【分析】 other 别的,其他的 + 名词 e.g Do you have any other questions?8. We have a few goats and pigs. 【分析】 a few, few, a little, little a few few a little little 修饰数名词修饰不可数名词一些(表肯定)极少,几乎没有(表
11、否定)一点点(表肯定)几乎没有(表否定) 【练习】 I would like _ sugar in my tea. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few There are _ students eating lunch now. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few You have to hurry to school, theres _ time left. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few He wanted to drink _ orange juice. A. li
12、ttle B. a little C. a few D. few The lake is not near, so theres _ people going swimming there. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few9. I see them on the river. They look lovely. 【分析】 look + adj. 看起来 【拓展】 感官动词:look, smell, feel, taste, sound + adj. 【练习】单选题。 【语法】 可数名词&不可数名词名词分可数名词与不可数名词1有些名词总是用作可
13、数名词的,如: leg,dog,pen。有些名词总是用作不可数名词,如: pork,gold。有些则有时用作可数名词,有时用作不可数名词,如:It is made of glass.(不可数) He held a glass.(可数)2大多数普通名词为可数名词,如: a chair,a car,dogs3多数集体名词也是可数名词,如:(a)family,(each)class,(all) parties,(different) nations。4专有名词,多数作不可数名词,如:London,China,Ham-bet,Neptune;但有些为可数名词,如 Communists,English-
14、men。5物质名词一般不可数,如:milk,gold,coffee,beer6多数的抽象名词既可作不可数名词,也可作可数名词(这时意思有些变化)【练习】 一.写出下列单词的复数形式。1. house _ 2. village _ 3. map _ 4. orange _ 5. bag _ 6. exercise _ 7. brush _ 8. family _ 9. bus _ 10. city _ 11. box _ 12. baby _ 13. class _ 14. factory _ 15. glass _ 16. dictionary _ 17. watch _ 18. woman
15、_ 19. match _ 20. man _ 21. wish _ 22. German _ 23. tomato _ 24. policeman _ 25. kilo _ 26. human _ 27. potato _ 28. Chinese _ 29. shelf _ 30. Japanese _ 31. leaf _ 32. American _33. life _ 34. tooth _ 35. wife _ 36. foot _ 37. knife _ 38. sheep _ 39. half _ 40. child _二.选择题。1. I want to buy _. A. t
16、wo bottles of ink B. two bottle of ink C. two bottle of inks D. two bottles of inks 2. They dont have to do _ today. A. much homework B. many homeworks C. many homework D. much homeworks 3. There are three _ and seven _ in the picture. A. cows, sheeps B. cows, sheep C. cow, sheep D. cow, sheeps 4. J
17、une 1 is _. A. childrens day B. childrens Day C. Childrens Day D. Childrens day 5. _ room is next to their parents. A. Kates and Joans B. Kates and Joan C. Kate and Joans D. Kate and Joan 6. Miss Green is a friend of _. A. Marys mothers B. Marys mother C. Mary mothers D. mothers of Mary7. Sheep _ wh
18、ite and milk _ also white. A. is, are B. are, is C. is, is D. are, are 8. Id like to have a glass of milk and _. A. two breads B. two pieces of breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread 9. Many _ are singing over there. A. woman B. women C. girl D. child 10. He bought _. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoes C. two pairs of shoe D. two pair of shoe14. - Whose room is this? - Its _. A. Li Ming B. Li Mings C. Li Mings D. Li Mings 15. Here are _
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