新标准高职公共英语实用综合教程(第二版)unit3TextA

1、Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案In this unit, you willObjectives read an article about one persons first day working at McDonalds; enlarge your vocabulary relating to western and Chinese foods and drinks; get some idea about healthy eating; get some tips about the adverbial clau

2、ses of purpose and result in English; learn how to read and write a note of congratulations.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Listening and SpeakingText AGrammar TipsText BComprehensive ExercisesPractical Reading and WritingWarm-upUnit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电

3、子教案American Table Manners (P.38)DiscussionBackground InformationDuring a meal, Americans show their hospitality differently from Chinese. An American host or hostess will usually offer food or drink only once. If you want something to eat or drink, accept it the first time it is offered. Do not refu

4、se it, expecting that the host or hostess will make a second offer or insist on serving the food or drink. If the food served is something you are unfamiliar with, ask for just a little. If you do not like it, you should be honest and polite. Frequently guests arehospitality hsptlt n. 好客；殷勤Unit 3 Fa

5、st Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Background InformationDiscussionexpected to help themselves to food and it is polite to finish all the food on your plate. In a restaurant, you must tip the waitress or waiter. It is customary to tip 15% of the bill, and to tip more if the service is good.

6、 It is not necessary to tip people in cafeterias or fast food restaurants. In European and some Asian restaurants, service is often included in the bill. In such situations, it is not necessary to leave a tip. customarykstmr adj. 习惯/通常的cafeteriakftr n. 自助餐厅Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2

7、册电子教案册电子教案Background InformationDiscussionUnit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Background InformationDiscussionMcDonalds(P.38)McDonalds is the worlds best-known fast food chain. With its familiar logo (lg商标商标) of golden arches (t金色拱门金色拱门), McDonalds serves its world-famous French Fri

8、es, Big Mac(巨无霸巨无霸), Quarter Pounder(足三两牛肉汉堡足三两牛肉汉堡), Chicken McNuggets(麦乐鸡麦乐鸡)and Egg McMuffin(烟肉蛋汉堡烟肉蛋汉堡). It is the leading global foodservice retailer(全球食品零售商全球食品零售商), with more than 30,000 restaurants serving nearly 50 million people in more than 119 countries each day. The first McDonalds rest

9、aurant was opened in San Bernardino(圣贝圣贝纳迪诺纳迪诺), CA, America in 1954 and operated by two brothers, Dick and Mac McDonald. Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Background InformationDiscussionUnit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Questions:(P.38)DoyoulikethefoodatMcDona

10、ldsorKFC?Whatattracts/frustratesyoumostthere?frustrate frstret vt. 挫败；阻挠；使感到灰心DiscussionBackground Information1. I enjoy eating at McDonalds or KFC because (1) the food there is varied; (2) with the soft background music, the whole environment looks clean and tidy; and (3) the service there strikes

11、me as efficient and friendly. varied verd adj. 多变/样化的；各式各样/杂色的efficient fnt adj. 有效率/能力的；生效的Hints Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案DiscussionBackground Information2. I dont enjoy eating at McDonalds or KFC primarily because (1) the food there, though tasty, is not nutritious; and

12、 (2) eating too many burgers or other similar junk food increases ones weight and causes obesity, which leads to more fat-related diseases in the end. nutritious njtrs adj. 有营养的，滋养的obesity ()bist n. 肥大，肥胖Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案A.Choosethebestansweraccordingtowhatyouhear

13、.SpeakingListeningI.Listening(P.39) ScriptA. Two. B. Three. C. One D. Six.1.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案SpeakingListeningA. A burger and some soda. B. French fries and some soda.C. A burger and French fries. D. Some soda.2.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教

14、案SpeakingListeningA. He likes making apple pies.B. He likes eating apple pies.C. His mother makes good apple pies.D. His mother cannot make good apple pies.3.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案SpeakingListeningA. He likes the chocolate for dessert.B. He wants to wait for some other

15、 dessert.C. He thinks the chocolate tastes good.D. He chooses not to take dessert.4.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案SpeakingListeningA. Yes, but only a little bit. B. Not at all.C. Yes, very much. D. Yes, sometimes.5.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案SpeakingL

16、isteningB.Fillintheblanksofthefollowingpassageaccordingtowhatyouhear.(P.39) Fast food restaurants are popular in the United States because they are typical of the American (1) . First of all, a customer may wear any kind of clothing there. Second, the (2) there is fast. People who are busy do not wa

17、nt to spend time (3) their own food or waiting for a long time while someone else is making it. In fast food restaurants theway of life _service_preparing_Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案SpeakingListeningfood is usually ready before a customer (4) it. Finally, the food in a fast

18、 food restaurant is not expensive. Many customers may not be able to afford to eat at a more (5) restaurantvery often.orders_traditional and expensive _Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Talkaboutyourfavoritefoodbasedonthefollowingquestions:II.Speaking(P.39)SpeakingListening1. What

19、 is your favorite food?2. Why do you like it?3. How does one cook the dish?4. Do you like Western food? Why or why not?Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案M: Can we have a table for three, please?W: Sorry, all the tables for three are reserved.Q: How many people come to eat?W: Would

20、 you like French fries with your burger?M: No, thanks, but I would like some soda.Q: What does the man buy?W: What do you think of the apple pie? I made it myself.M: Very delicious indeed. Even my mothers cannot match it.Q: What can we know from the mans response?SpeakingListening(P.38)1.2.3.Unit 3

21、Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案SpeakingListeningW: What would you like for dessert?M: The chocolate cake looks great. But I have to watch my weight.Q: What does the man mean?W: Are you going to try some of this chocolate pudding? Its incredible.M: Well, to be honest with you, Ive neve

22、r been a fan of chocolate.Q: Does the man like chocolate?4.5.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案运作，运转；手术ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Studyuniform n.制服operation n.apron n. 围裙收银机；登记，注册；挂号登记，注册；挂号邮寄register n.v.对不习惯的be unused tothe power to command, direct

23、 or influence 控制，支配command, direct or influence 控制control n.vt.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Studypanel n.面板，仪表板按钮；纽扣button n. typen.类型combo n.a set of foods served in restaurants 套餐combination n.joining together, formi

24、ng a single or whole unit 组合；结合，合并，联合specialn.(美)特价品；特殊的人或物；特色菜Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Studypress vt.push sth. firmly against something else 压，挤，按pushyadj.being in a forceful way to get things done 过于主动的，过于积极的，争强好

25、胜的forbidvt.order that sth. must not be done 禁止，不许cartonn.塑料盒，纸盒；纸板箱loud and clear明白无误地Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Studytray n.托盘，碟right-handed adj.in the habit of using the right hand 习惯使用右手的when it comes to当谈到，当提到che

26、eseburger n.a hamburger with a slice of cheese on top, served on a bun 吉士汉堡Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Studyshake n.v.a drink of milk and usu. ice cream shaken up and tasting of fruit, chocolate, etc. 奶昔the act of mov

27、ing up and down or from one side to another 动摇，摇动 move up and down or from one side to another; tremble 摇动，动摇；颤抖staff n. all the people who work for an organization 全体职员temporaryadj.lasting for only a limited time 临时的，暂时的Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and Exp

28、ressionsVocabulary BuildingText Studyemployeeadj. a person who is paid to work for an organization or for another person 雇员，职工Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText StudyProper NamesMcDonalds:麦当劳。国际著名快餐连锁店。 (巨无霸), fruit pie (水果派

29、), Filet-O-Fish (麦香鱼), cheeseburger (吉士汉堡), fries (薯条), shake (奶昔), burger (汉堡): 麦当劳主要食品。其他食品或饮料还包括：Mc-Chicken (麦香鸡), chicken McNuggets (麦乐鸡), spicy McWings (麦乐鸡翅), egg sausage burger ( ssd麦香猪柳蛋), triangle wrap meal (tral珍宝三角餐), hot chocolate (热朱古力), sundae (snde新地) 等。Big Mac Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（

30、第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案1 I arrived early on my first day. My uniform hat and apron were handed to me and a helpful McDonalds assistant explained out the operation of the cash register.My First Day at McDonaldsComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText StudyUnit 3 Fast Food实用综合教

31、程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study2 To those unused to all the different colors and names, the cash register looked a little bit like the control panel of an aircraft. Each button was for a different type of food Big Mac, fruit pie, Filet-

32、O-Fish, and so on. Then there were the “combo” (combination) meals and other specials. Then, if someone asked for the combo but wanted a special, you pressed this other button Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study3 The co

33、nfusion never went away for a newcomer. You were told to ask whether someone who had ordered a meal would like some dessert or something else to drink. You were not to be a pushy salesman, but you suggested the idea. It was forbidden to push a sale to children and old ladies.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第

34、二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study4 I was told it was very important to place the carton of fries with the McDonalds name facing the customer so that they could receive the advertising message loud and clear. And it was important to put the d

35、rinks on the right hand side of the tray for the customer. Most people are right-handed and so are stronger with their right hand when it comes to lifting heavier weights.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study5 The first c

36、ustomer stood in front of me. “I would like a cheeseburger, fries and a thick shake,” she said. “Would you like any dessert with that?” I said in my best McDonalds selling manner.6 “No, thank you,” was the reply and I missed my first McDonalds sale.7 If I couldnt find the correct button on the regis

37、ter, aMcDonalds staff member, who was always kind to “temporary employees”, would come and help me out.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study8 This was most important, especially when the combo buttons seemed to disappear,

38、 or when you pushed the button for the money total and found the sale and the change had disappeared completely from the small computer screen on the cash register.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study9 Then I had to get

39、used to feeding the fries into the cartons and to pushing the right button for the drinks. I had to call out when I picked up a Big Mac or any other burger so the kitchen staff would know they would need to cook more; I had to check the times on the cartons so I would know if I had to throw away the

40、 food because it was past its time 10 Such was my first day at McDonalds, the most unforgettable day in my working experience.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案A.PairWork(P.42)Completethefollowingsentencesorallyaccordingtothetext.1. What do staff members at McDonalds wear while wo

41、rking? (para.1)They wear .2. What does the cash register look like for those unused to all the different colors and names?It looks a little bit like . (para.2)ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsa uniform hat and an apron_the control panel of an aircraft _Unit 3 Fast Food实

42、用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案3. How should the author serve the ordered food? (para.2,3)It is important for the author to . 4. Who helped the author when he couldnt find the correct button on the register? (para. 7) , came to help him.ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expres

43、sionsbutton for each type of ordered food and ask whether A McDonalds staff member, who was always kind to someone who had ordered a meal would like some dessert or something else to drink press the correct _temporary employees _Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案5. Why did the aut

44、hor have to call out when he picked up a Big Mac or any other burger? (para.9)He called out so that .ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsthe kitchen staff knew they would need to cook more _Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary Buildi

45、ngText StudyWords and ExpressionsB.MainIdea(P.42)Readthetextagain.Asyouread,underlinewhatyouthinkarethemostimportantideas.Then,inoneortwosentences,writethemainideaofthetext.(para.10)My first day at McDonalds was the most unforgettable day in my working experience _.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（

46、第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionsC.PresentationTwostudentsfromeachgrouptellwhattheirfavoritefoodisanddescribeitinsomedetailinfrontoftheclass.Eachspeakerhas2minutesforthepresentation.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ActiveWords(P.43

47、-45)vt.(1) 推；按 They pushed the door open.(2) 挤，推搡着走过 He pushed his way through the crowd to the front.(3) 敦促，催促 Sometimes we need to push a child to study harder.ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionspushUnit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocab

48、ulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsn. 推；(用力)按She gave the door a quick push.push on 奋力前进，赶快 Come on, lets push on.push through 艰难穿过，挤过；使通过(考试、审议等) The president is trying to push through various tax reforms.pushUnit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary Bu

49、ildingText StudyWords and Expressionshelpv. (1) 帮助，援助，协助 I cant lift this box. Will you help me, please?(2) 对有帮助，对有用处，促进 Trade helps the development of industry.(3) (常与情态动词 can 或 could 的否定形式连用)忍 住，避免 Hearing this, we couldnt help laughing.(4) 招待，给夹菜等 Can I help you to some more dessert? Help yoursel

50、f to some fish.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionscannot help but 不能不，不得不 He could not help but admit that he was wrong.helpn. (1) 帮助，协助 With the help of the neighbors the fire was at last brought under control.(2) 有助益的

51、人(或事)，帮手，助手 Youre a good help to me.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionshelphelp out 帮助某人渡过难关 If we were really short of money Im sure my parents would help us out.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Com

52、prehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsvt. (1) 放，置，摆，使处于特定位置 She put the books on the table.(2) 使处于特定状态(顺序、境况等) She put her books in order.(3) 写上，标上 Put your signature here.(4) 说，表达，翻译 I want to know how to put this in French. signature sgnt n. 署/签名putUnit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）

53、实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsputput aside 把搁置一边；省下；留下供专用 The manager had to put his work aside for a moment. The young lovers have been trying to put some money aside for the wedding.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Comp

54、rehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsput away 把收起来，放好；储存 Come on, its time to put these toys away.I try to put a little money away every month.put back 放回原来的位置 Put the book back when you finish reading.put down 写下，记下He put down all the important details in his notebook in case

55、he should forget them.putUnit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsput forward 提出 A lot of theories have been put forward about the possible causes of cancer.put in 插嘴“Dont forget us,” she put in.put off 推迟Dont put off until t

56、omorrow what can be done today.putUnit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsput on 穿上，戴上 He put his coat on.put out 熄灯；扑灭Please put out the light before you go to bed.put through 接通电话Can you put me through to this number?putUn

57、it 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsput up 张贴 They decided to put up a notice.put up with 忍受，容忍He is impossible! How can you put up with him?putUnit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary B

58、uildingText StudyWords and Expressionsordern. (1) 命令 They received orders to start at once.(2) 顺序，次序 The shoes are placed in order of size.(3) 秩序 More than 2000 policemen will be keeping order at the football match.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary Building

59、Text StudyWords and Expressionsorder(4) 订货，定单；点菜 The company received a large order for the new product. Ill have an order of fish.vt.(1) 命令 The police ordered the driver to leave the place.(2) 订货；点(菜) The office ordered a new photocopy machine(ftkp复印机复印机) to replace the old one.I have ordered some

60、dishes for my friends.Unit 3 Fast Food实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsorderin order 有条理，整齐 He always tries to keep his house in order.out of order 次序颠倒的，不整齐的；身体不佳的； 出故障的The elevator is now out of order.in order to/that 为了，以便于He got