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1、目的状语从句的用法说明by 曹霞目的状语从句主要的有 in order that, so that, in case, for fear 等。如:1. 由 in order that 引导We used the computer in order that we might save time.lie nt him 50 in order that he might go for a holiday.In order that you may create such a picture, you have to possess certain a rtisticweapons.2. 由 so

2、that 引导Come closer so that l can see you.l hired a boat so that l could go fishing.Speak clearly so that they may understand you.Put a mark on it so that you will remember it.Write to him at once so that he may know in time.3. 由 in case 引导Be quiet in case you should wake the baby.Take warm clothes i

3、n case the weather is cold.l shall sit up for a time, in case l am wanted. 。Take your raincoat in case it rains (should rain).l wrote down her address in case l should forget it.lve bought a chicken in case your mother should stay for lunch.4. 由 for fear (that)引导He is working hard for fear he should

4、 fail.He working hard for fear(that) he should fail.She worried for fear that the child would be hurt.Shut the window for fear (that) it may rain.5. 连词lest引出目的状语从句,谓语中包含should (体现虚拟语气),并且还 可省略。1. Please remindme of it again tomorrow lest I (should) forget.2. He runs fast lest he (should) miss the tr

5、ain.注意lest多用于书面语中,文体较古些。for fear that比较通俗。口语中 常用in case代替lest。它们各自带的目的状语从句一般都用 should表示虚拟 语气,并且这个should往往还可省略。考题 1 Id like to arrive 20 minutes earlyI can have time for a cup of tea.(2005北京)A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that考题 2 Roses n eed special carethey can live through win ter. (20

6、04)A. becauseB. so thatC. eve n ifD. as考题 3 Leave your key with a neighboryou lock yourself out one day. (2007北京)A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case考题 4 I shall stay in the hotel all daythere is news of the missing child.(2000上海春)A. in caseB. no matterC. in any caseD. ever since2. You mus

7、t improveyour study methodyou may make progress in yourstudies.A. so as toB. in order toC. soD. in order that5. -Why did you move the table over there?-the new sofa.A. To make room forB. Share room withC. Give n room toD. Saving room for14. Farmers rotate ( 轮作)their cropsthe soil will rema in fertil

8、e.A. so thatB. because of C. in order to D. rather tha n15. Speak to him slowlyhe may un dersta nd you better.A. since B. so thatC. for D. because16. They lifted a rockit on their own feet.A. in order to dropB. so that to dropC. only to dropD. so as to drop17. The driver has bee n keep ing sile nt a

9、bout the accide ntlose his job.A. In order not toB. so as toC. so not as toD. so that won 18. Joh n shut everybody out of the kitche nhe could prepare his gra ndsurprise for the party.A. WhichB. whe nC. so thatD. as if19. We all got up early we might start at six.A. In order thatB. though C. because D. as if20. Let s take a taxi there be late for the opening ceremony.A. In order to notB. so as not toC. in order to D. so as to21. All these gifts must be mailed immediately in time for Christmas.A. In order to have receivedB. in order to receivedC. so as t

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