专升本第五讲

1、专升本讲座专升本讲座-第五讲第五讲 词汇篇词汇篇李李 静静18.Whentraveling,youareadvisedtotaketravelerschecks,whichprovideasecure_tocarryingyourmoneyincash.A.substituteB.selectionC.preferenceD.alternativen substitute(for)替代n substitution保险，代理人，替代品n constitute构成，组成n constitution宪法n institute学院n institution机构制度18.Whentraveling,yo

2、uareadvisedtotaketravelerschecks,whichprovideasecure_tocarryingyourmoneyincash.A.substituteB.selectionC.preferenceD.alternativen selection选择lect（词根：选择）n select选择n collect收集n elect选举n neglect忽略，忽视n disabled残疾的，伤残的n thedisabled残疾人n weakness弱点n preference(to)喜好，爱好19.Fortune-tellersaregoodatmaking_state

3、mentsuchas“Yoursorrowswillchange”.A.philosophicalB.ambiguousC.literalD.invalidn sorrow痛苦，悲哀谐音：烧肉n sob哭泣谐音：骚包n philosophical哲学的n philosophy哲学n sophomore大学二年级学生n freshman大学一年级学生n junior大学三年级学生n senior大学四年级学生n ambiguous模棱两可的，似是而非的，模糊的19.Fortune-tellersaregoodatmaking_statementsuchas“Yoursorrowswillchan

4、ge”.A.philosophicalB.ambiguousC.literalD.invalidn literal照字面的，逐字逐句的n liberty自由n invalid无效的，病弱的，有病的n feeble脆弱的，易受伤害的n weak虚弱的n frail脆弱的，易受伤害的20.Theschoolmaster_thegirlsbraveryinisopeningspeech.A.applaudedB.enhancedC.elevatedD.tantalizedn schoolmaster校长n headmaster校长n principal校长n braveryn勇敢，勇气bravead

5、j.勇敢的n applaud拍手喝彩n appease抚平，安抚，使平静n enhance提高(价格，声望)n boost提高，促进n boom繁荣n babyboom婴儿潮(二战时期)20.Theschoolmaster_thegirlsbraveryinisopeningspeech.A.applaudedB.enhancedC.elevatedD.tantalizedn elevate提高n elevator电梯n evaluate评价n elongate延长，拉长n tantalize逗弄n tantalizing诱人的n tantalizingsmell诱人的气味21.Iwasuna

6、wareofthecriticalpointsinvolved,somychoicewasquite_.A.arbitraryB.rationalC.sereneD.unpredictablen beunawareof不知道，没有察觉到n criticalpoint关键点n involvev.涉及，使参与，adj.有关的,相关的n arbitrary主观的，武断的n subjective主观的n empirical主观的，凭经验的n empire帝国n objective客观的21.Iwasunawareofthecriticalpointsinvolved,somychoicewasquit

7、e_.A.arbitraryB.rationalC.sereneD.unpredictablen empiric经验主义者n tropic热带n friend朋友n fiend魔鬼n brother兄弟n bother打扰n bush灌木丛(Bush布什)n brush画笔；梳理21.Iwasunawareofthecriticalpointsinvolved,somychoicewasquite_.A.arbitraryB.rationalC.sereneD.unpredictablen rational=reasonable理性的n reason原因，理由n bargain讨价还价n So

8、mebargains!便宜货!n bar酒吧，棍子n barsb.fromdoingsth.阻碍某人做某事n barren贫瘠n embarrass尴尬n ass屁股n assassin刺客n assassinate行刺，暗杀21.Iwasunawareofthecriticalpointsinvolved,somychoicewasquite_.A.arbitraryB.rationalC.sereneD.unpredictablen serene平静的n unpredictable不可预知的n predict预测n dictionary字典n diction措辞n contradictio

9、n矛盾n contra-反contrary相反的n onthecontrary在相反方向n dictate听写，命令n dictator独裁者22.Thefamousscientist_hissuccesstohardwork.A.impartedB.ascribedC.saunteredD.acknowledgedn saunter闲逛n impart传授，告知n partial不公平的，部分的n impartial不偏不倚的，公正的n particle微粒，粒子n depart离开n detest厌恶n delight高兴n desire渴望22.Thefamousscientist_hi

10、ssuccesstohardwork.A.impartedB.ascribedC.saunteredD.acknowledgedn ascribe(to)归因于，归咎于n ascription归因n describe描述，描写n description描述，描写n prescribe开(药方)n prescription处方，药方n subscribe(to)提交，订阅n subscription订阅量n submarine潜水艇n marine海的，航海的，舰队n acknowledge承认23.Everybody_inthehallwheretheywelcomedbythesecreta

11、ry.A.assembledB.piledC.joinedD.accumulatedn assemble聚集n semblance外表n resemble相似，相像n takeafter与某人长得像n pile堆n compile编辑，汇编n pillow枕头23.Everybody_inthehallwheretheywelcomedbythesecretary.A.assembledB.piledC.joinedD.accumulatedn 低(low)系列：n blow吹n flow流动n glow发光n hollow中空的，空洞的n 口诀：不吹动(blow),飞流动(flow),哥发光

12、(glow),洞中空(hollow)n swallow吞食，燕子n scream尖叫n accumulate积累24.Thepatienthasbeen_ofthesafetyoftheoperation.A.assuredB.guaranteedC.entrustedD.confirmedn patient病人n patience耐心，耐性n operation手术，操作n leisure休闲leisuretime休闲时光n pastime休闲，娱乐n recreation娱乐n amusement娱乐n entertainment娱乐n assure保证，确保n insure保险n pol

13、icy保单，政策，方针publicpolicy政府政策24.Thepatienthasbeen_ofthesafetyoftheoperation.A.assuredB.guaranteedC.entrustedD.confirmedn guarantee保证，担保n entrust委托n trust信任n confirm确认n conceive(of)设想n perceive察觉n receive接受，收到25.Inatyphoon,winds_aspeedgreaterthan120kilometeranhour.A.assumeB.accomplishC.attainD.assemble

14、n typhoon台风n volcano火山n hurricane飓风n tornado龙卷风n twister龙卷风，缠绕n accomplish完成n punish惩罚n vanish消失n establish建立n astonish使惊讶25.Inatyphoon,winds_aspeedgreaterthan120kilometeranhour.A.assumeB.accomplishC.attainD.assemblen attain获得，实现n entertain娱乐n contain包含container容器n retain保留n sustain支持object反对n detai

15、n拘留n assemble聚集n assume假设，承担26.We_Edisonssuccesstohisintelligenceandhardwork.A.subjectB.attributeC.oweD.refern intelligence智力IQ-intelligencequotient智商n subjectto服从n subject题目，主题，学科n subjective主观的n objective客观的n reject拒绝n project项目，计划n inject注射26.We_Edisonssuccesstohisintelligenceandhardwork.A.subjec

16、tB.attributeC.oweD.refern attributeto=ascribeto归因于，归咎于n contribute(to)贡献，对起作用n retribution回报n distribute=handout分发n owe欠(钱)，归因于，感激n refer查阅n reference典故，参考书n conference会议n interfere干扰，阻碍27.Whatthecorrespondentsentusisan_newsreport.Wecandependonit.A.evidentB.authenticC.ultimateD.immediaten correspondent通讯记者n evident明显的，显著的n dentist牙医n evidence明显；证据n authentic真实的，可靠的n author作者n authority权威，当局n authorize授权，批准27.Whatthecorresp