大学英语四六级高频词组

1、；.四六级必背高频词组abide by忠于；遵守【例】abide by the rulesbe absent from缺席【例】be absent from schoolbe absorbed in全神贯注于【例】be absorbed in ones workaccess to能接近,进入,了解 【例】have access to new informationin accordance with依照,根据 【例】in accordance with the lawin accord with与一致 【例】in accord with the policyon ones account为了某

2、人的缘故【例】Dont change your plan on my account.on no account不论什么原因也不【例】On no account should the house be left unlocked.take sth into account/consideration把考虑进去 【例】You should take the weather into account.accuse sb of指控,控告 【例】accuse him of murderbe accustomed to doing sth习惯于【例】I am not accustomed to bein

3、g interrupted.be acquainted with了解; 熟悉【例】be well acquainted with the literature of Chinaact on履行【例】act on the resolutionadapt oneself to使自己适应于 【例】adapt himself to the new environmentin addition to除外还【例】Theres a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge.adhere to粘附; 坚持, 遵循 【例】adhere to

4、 my opinionadjust to调节; 适应【例】adjust to the new lifetake advantage of欺骗、利用【例】take advantage of his inexperienceagree on对意见一致 【例】agree on this pointagree with sb.同意某人的观点 【例】 I agree with you about the gun situation. ahead of在之前, 超过【例】ahead of timein the air可感觉到的；流行【例】Theres romance in the air.once and

5、 for all一劳永逸【例】The problem can be solved once and for all.all in all大体上说【例】All in all, her condition is greatly improved. amount to总计、等同于【例】His salary amounts to 3000$ per month.be anxious about/for为焦急不安【例】be anxious about her safetyappeal for呼吁、请求【例】appeal for aidappeal to sb对某人有吸引力【例】Does the film

6、 appeal to you?apply for申请 【例】apply for the jobapprove of 赞成【例】approve of the ideaarise from由引起 【例】Mental problems can arise from a physical cause.arrange for sb to do sth安排做【例】It has been arranged for him by his family to marry a girl of his own class.arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;【例】arrived at a decisi

7、on/ arrive at a portbe ashamed of以为羞耻【例】be ashamed of ones behaviorassure sb of sth向保证, 使确信【例】I can assure you of its quality.attach importance to 重视【例】attach great importance to the development of economyattend to关注；注意【例】attend to the poor peoples needsattributeto把归因于 【例】attribute the success to th

8、eir integrated effortbe aware/conscious of意识到 【例】be aware of the risksturn ones back on sb不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 【例】She turned her back on them when they needed her.be based on / upon基于 【例】be based on facton the basis of根据, 在基础上【例】on the basis of primary researchon behalf of以名义【例】on behalf of the citizensbel

9、ieve in相信,依赖,信仰 【例】believe in Godbenefit from受益,得到好处【例】We benefit from daily exercises.for the benefit of为了的利益(好处) 【例】for the benefit of the disabled childrenget the better of打败, 智胜 【例】She always gets better of an argument.give birth to出生，孕育【例】A hobby can give birth to a successful business.be to bl

10、ame(for)对负有责任【例】The driver is to blame for the accident.blame sth on sb把归咎于【例】blame the fault on himon board到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机【例】All the passengers have gone on board.boast of吹嘘【例】Nobody should boast of his learning. out of breath喘不过气来【例】He was out of breath after 5 minutes running.in brief简言之 【例】In b

11、rief, the meeting was a disaster.last but one倒数第二 【例】Jack was the last but one to arrive.but for要不是【例】But for your help, I would not have finished the task.thanks to 多亏了【例】thanks to your help be capable of能够, 有能力 【例】be capable of handling the problemin case of如果发生万一 【例】In case of fire, ring the

12、 alarm bell.be cautious about对谨慎的【例】be cautious about the new techniquefocus on把某人的注意力集中在上 【例】focus on the textbe certain to有把握, 一定【例】be certain to win by chance偶然【例】They met by chance on a plane. take/in charge of负责(某事)【例】take/in charge of the departmentchargefor索取费用【例】charge 10 dollars for a hairc

13、utround the clock昼夜不停地【例】work round the clockcommit oneself to致力于【例】commit herself to careerin common(和)有共同之处,共用【例】We have many things in common. compare A with B把与比较【例】Compared with her sister, she is more energetic. compare A to B 把比作 【例】compare life to a journeycompensate for补偿, 赔偿,弥补【例】compensat

14、e for the losscomplain to sb about/of sth向某人抱怨【例】complain to the manager about his salarycomply with/in compliance with遵守, 依从【例】comply with/in compliance with the rulesbe concerned with关心 关注 【例】be concerned with his healthin conclusion最后, 总之【例】In conclusion, doing exercises is good for our health.on

15、 condition that以为条件, 假如 【例】Ill lend you the book on condition that you return it on Monday. in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态【例】He was once in bad condition.confess to承认, 供认【例】confess to a crimeconfineto把限制在某范围内【例】The sick child was confined to bed.be confronted with面对, 面临 【例】be confronted with many

16、difficultiescongratulate sb on祝贺 【例】congratulate her on her successin connection with与.有关, 连同【例】We are in connection with various international corporations in Europe. give consent to同意【例】Mary's parents gave their consent to her marriagein consequence of 由于的缘故【例】In consequence of the injury, he was born blind.consist of由组成的【例】The group consists of 10 members.be consistent with 与一致【例】The result is consistent with our research.a variety of/a diversity of 各种各样的【例】a variety of reasonsderive from/be derived from起源于，来自【例】Many modern English words are derive