黑龙江省2020年中考英语模拟测试

1、中考英语模拟试卷第I卷一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)()1.In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from others?A. ChristmasB. cheetah C.childhood()2.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. wealth steal B. smooth breathe C. pull shut()3. Which word of the fol

2、lowing doesn' t have the sameoshers? as theA. prefer. B. prevent. C. private.()4. Dear kids, the epidemic virus( 新冠病毒 )makes us study by ourselves at home so long time. Don' lose yourheart. If you work hard ,you can also make great progress at last.A. /B. aC. the()5. - What are you busy with

3、 these days?-Tomorrow will be my brother J s birthday,so we are preparing a birthday gift for him.A. nineth B. ninth C. the ninth()6.- What do you think is the of Chinese traditional culture?-Monkey King was regarded as a super hero. I like him best.A. symbol B. style C. standard()7. -I a lot of mon

4、ey for the running shoes. What do you think of them?-They really look cool and good things always much.A. paid, costB. spent, costC. cost, take()8. -Will you go to Mary ' housewarming party next Sunday?-Unless I, I won g o.tA. am invited B. invited C.will be invited()9.- Why don ' t you go t

5、o the beach to enjoy thsunshine?- -Didn ' t you see me? Oh, I justrrived late the beach.A. forB. at C. to()10. -Hi,Mike. How can I improve the reading speed?- -Reading the whole article first and finding out the key words you should pay attention to you a lot.A.helpingB. helpsC. will help()11.-M

6、ay I have a glass of orange,please?- -Sorry, there，s left, but would you like some water instead?A.none B. nothing C. no one()12. John in this beautiful city for ten years while he to Beijing in two days.A. was, moved B. has been, will move C. has came, moved()13. -Why are you so uneasy?-I ' vea

7、ll my bedroom but I still can' t find my)key to myA. looked for B.found C.searched()14. Most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was byterrorists.A.turned down B. taken down C.fallen down()15. -Could you tell me ?-Sure,you had better watch some English

8、 movies.A.how I can improve my EnglishB. how can I improve my EnglishC.why I can improve my English()16. -How time flies! It is four years we first met each other in the classroom.-I can ' t imagine leaving school soon.Don' t be sad. We are friends forever.A. when B. since C. after()17.“ Har

9、ry Potter " is one of the most populamanveanwith was written by J.K.Rowlin .A. that B. what C.who()18.-Have you ever read?-Yes, it is a famous fairy tale whose character is a cute and brave girl ,who finally killed the wolf and protected her grandmother .A. Little Women B. Little Red Riding Hoo

10、d C.Alice in Wonderland()19. Here is some advice on reading. Which of them will help students to improve reading skills?1 Relax yourself before you start reading.2 Get bored before you start reading.3 Pay attention to the first sentence which tells a lot about the whole passage.4 Concentrate on impo

11、rtant facts.5 Read those famous books only.A. B. C.()20. The students of after-zero have different ways to relax themselves. The chart shows the result of the surveyamong 400 students. The number of the students who play computer games is.Read booksListen to musicPlay computer gamesPlay ball games20

12、%100?30%A. 80 B. 100C. 120、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）You may have memorized a large number of words, you may know all the grammar needed to hold any conversation and still find yourself difficult to express what you want. So the following 21 does help you overcome the difficulties.1. Slow Down Your Speaking

13、 SpeedIf you ' re at the early stages of learning, don't 22 the mistakes youmake re making.yourself 23 while communicating with others. Try 24 your speaking speed, and you will find the simplest methods are the best ways 25 your communication skills. Actually , nobody will hold it back again

14、st you if you slow down your speed.2. Learn Sentences, Not Only WordsThere ' s no doubt that everyone tries to learn English well. 26, many people learn words by heart, buthave no idea how to use them in a sentence. Actually, when you learn a new word, try to memorize several sentences 27 that w

15、ord. It can help you save time and study better.3. Try to ListenWhen speaking in a foreign language, you might focus on what you are saying and whether it 'correct or not, that you forget to listen to what 28 are saying. This is a big mistake as they might be using the 29 words you ' ln eed

16、later on. So pay attention to what ' Iseing said around you, it ' most important resource at the time of speaking to someone.Communication is the most important in learning a foreign language. If you want to improve your communicating skills, you can try the above tips. It 30 time.根据短文内容选择最佳

17、答案。()21. A. suggestionsB. adviceC. tips()22. A. end upB. lay outC. worry about()23. A. understandB. to understandC. understood()24. A. slowing downB. taking downC. putting down()25. A. improvingB. to improveC. of improve()26. A. LuckilyB. UnluckilyC. Unlucky()27. A. includesB. includingC. include()2

18、8. A. anotherB. the othersC. others()29. A. realB. exactC. some()30. A. paysB. takesC.spends三、阅读理解(本题共 20分，每小题1分)(A )Welcome to San Francisco Zoo, Northern California's largest zoo !You'll enjoy seeing 250 different kinds of animals here.Mail Address: San Francisco Zoo, Zoo Road, San Francis

19、co, CA 94132 Phone:Main Office: (415) 753?7080The Main Office clerk is on duty from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m. (Monday Friday) Something to Remember： Please Do Not Feed the Animals!Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons. It is very important that you shouldn'

20、;t feed them with the food or drinks in your hands.You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Children's Zoo. Animals Do Not Like to B e Teased!We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals. And please do not throw food or anything else to them. No Other Pets Are Allowed!

21、 Photography Is Welcome!When taking photos in the zoo, please stay safely behind any barriers and remain in the public areas at all times. Disability Access (通道):Guests with disabilities can use our wheelchairs. Our Main Gate is accessible( 可用的)to all. Accessible routes and areas are indicated确定)on

22、the zoo map, which can be found at the Main Gate.Question:Please report problems to zoo officers.They will help you. You can also turn to guards who are on zoo grounds 24 hours a day to ensure the safety of our visitors and our animals.Price of Tickets: Adult: $50; Child:$25Opening Hours :Open daily

23、, 6 a.m. to 8 p.m. Last admission (入场券)would be sold one hour before closed time. Children aged 14 years old and under must be accompanied by an adult while on zoo grounds.根据表格内容选出最佳答案。()31.The Main Office clerk is on duty .A. at 8 p.m.on Sunday B. at 10 p.m.on Friday C. at 5 a.m.on Wednesday()32.If

24、 you need to use a wheelchair in the zoo, how can you can get the detailed information ?A.Ask the visitors in the Children's Zoo.B. Ask an adult while on zoo grounds.C. Get the accessible routes and areas from the zoo map. ( )33.What does the underlined word tease" m ean iChinese? A.忽视B.殴打C

25、.戏弄( )34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. There is no more zoo larger than San Francisco Zoo in Northern California.B. The phone number of the main office in San Francisco Zoo is (415) 763?7080.C. If you meet some trouble or problems, the only people you can ask for help ar

26、e guards. ()35. If Mr.Green brings his children, two sons and a daughter to the zoo, he has to pay.A. $50 B. $75 C. $125(B)There was a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind. In fact, she loved nobody except her boyfriend, for he was always ready to help her. She used to tell her boyfrie

27、nd, “If could see the world, I would marry you.”One day, someone gave away a pair of eyes to her. When the bandage came off, she was able to see everything, including her boyfriend, for the first time. He asked her,“ Now that you see the world, will you marry me?looked at her boyfriend and was great

28、ly surprised to see that he was blind. She had never expected that. She would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life. She refused to marry him.Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a note to her, saying,“ My dear, take careBefore they are you rs, they were mine

29、. ”This is how the human brain often works when our status( 地位)changes. Only a very few remember what life was like before. And we often ask for more than we need. Life is a gift. Today, before you complain ( 抱怨)about the taste of your food, think of someone who has nothing to eat. Before you compla

30、in about life, think of someone who lost his life early. Before you complain about your old house, think of the people who are living on the streets. And when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs.So enjoy what you have and don ' t forget your past.根据短文内容判断正误

31、。(正确的写A,错误的写 B)()36. The blind girl loved everybody except her boyfriend because he was never helping her.()37. The reason why she didn ' feel like marrying her boyfriend after she could see everything was that he wasblind at that time.()38. From the passage, we know that in order to let the gir

32、l see the world, her boyfriend gave away his eyes to her.()39. A great number of people remember what life was like before in our daily life.( )40. From the story, we realize that we should value what we have and never forget the past.(C)Low carbon life(彳氐碳生活 )has been known by all over the world fo

33、r years, but in many countries it is still not followed well. One reason is that some traditional technology and economic( 经济的)situations stop it from going on well. So, to improve this problem, we should first learn what is low carbon life and find the way to achieve it.Generally speaking, low carb

34、on life is to live a life with low CO 2giving out. Firstly, the greenhouse gases are from the use of traditional energy, such as oil, coal, etc. So some machines which get power by burning such fuel( 燃料)play the main part of global warming. The most ones are traditional traffic. Take the one-way tri

35、p from Hong Kong to London directly by airplane on economy class( 经济舱)as an example. Each passenger will give out 680 kilogram CO 2, which is the same to keeping the air-conditioner running for 970 hours at home! So these years, we begin to hear about more and more cycling and walking tour. Bikes ar

36、e welcomed by travelers as they are cheap and environmental-friendly. With the development of high speed railway, which is safe, comfortable and low-carbon, many tourists like to take it.Secondly, besides the traditional energy is polluting our earth, it will be used up. So we need to save energy ,

37、andlow carbon life will help this. At the same time, new clean energy is being developed and used more in our life. Some well-known new energies, such as solar( 太阳能 ),wind, and nuclear( 核)energy has been first used more and more widely. It ' not enough, we must develop more new clean energy. Goo

38、d news is that some cities in our country have begun their new energy plan instead of the old, such as Nanchang. In Harbin, more and more rechargeable( 可再充电的 )electrical bicycles and cars can be newly seen on the road. Using new energy is also part of low carbon life.Believe with the help of everyon

39、e根据短文内容选择最佳答案。's efforts on low caebesoearlifefuthearth will be brought back to life soon.()41. According to the passage, global warming is mainly caused by .A. low CO 2 giving out B. the greenhouse gases C. burning all kinds of fuel()42. From the passage, we know that.A. low carbon life is not

40、followed because of the technology and economic problems.B. low carbon life is suggested just because of global warmingC. Keeping running air-conditioner for 970 hours at home will give out 680kg CO 2()43. Many new energies have been developed,is the correct order from the first-used to the latest-u

41、sed. high speed railway (2) rechargeable electrical cars(3) solarA.(2)(3)B. (1)(3)(2)C. (3)(1)(2)()44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer tells us two reasons for developing new clean energy.B. To live a low carbon life, we should refuse to use a car when going out

42、.C. In Nanchang, more people ride with rechargeable electrical bicycles on the road.()45. The best title for the passage should be.A. LIVE A LOW CARBON LIFE B. LOW CARBON LIFE HAS BEEN IN CHINA C. LOW CARBON LIFE AND ECONOMIC INFLUENCE(D)How do animals live in the cold winter? 46 Some of them迁 御igra

43、teis me(ans they travel to otherplaces where the weather is warmer or they can find food.Many birds migrate in autumn. Some fly in large groups, because the trip can be dangerous. 47 .Some animals remain active in winter. They must get used to the changing weather. 48 To keep warm, animals may grow

44、new, thicker fur in autumn.Some animals begin to collect their winter food in autumn.When it ' very cold, they stay inside their homes. 49 Squirrels collect seeds an nuts. Beavers( 海 狸 )collect sticks. They are safe and warm in their homes in winter.Some other animals sleep for a long time in wi

45、nter.They are in hibernation( 冬 眠 )50 In winter they eatnothing. They ' re very hungry when they wake up in spring. They usually look for food in March or April .Bears ,snakes and frogs are such animals.Winter is cold in northern countries, but animals are smart.They can spend winter safely.根据短文

46、内容，将下面方框的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整，通顺(每个选项只能够用一次)A. Many make changes in their behavior or bodies.B. They can eat the food they collect in autumn.C. Other kinds of birds fly alone.D. They eat much food in autumnE. They do many different amazing things to get through the winter.第II卷四、交际运用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）从A-G选

47、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Hello! This is Kanghui traveling information center of Harbin. What can I do for you?B: Hello! I d like to have a trip next week.ve no idea yet. Could you give me some good suggestions?A. What about going to Jingpo Lake?B. Which place do you want to go to?C. Mount

48、Songfeng may be a good choice.D. By bus.E. I will book a family room for you.F. I ' d like to take thtrain.G. You need to book a single room(单人间).A:51 B: IA: Sure.52 It ' ss beautiful at the moment.B: That sounds good. But I am afraid of climbing mountains.A: I ' usorry.53 There ' s

49、a twoay trip.B: Good idea! I enjoy water.A: Okay. Would you like to go by train or by bus?B:54 It won ' t take mucme.A: How many people will go there together?B: Three. My husband, my son and I.A: Three people, by train. A nd you need to stay one night in Mudanjiang City. 55B: Thanks.51. 52. 53.

50、 54. 55.(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A:Hello, Mike.B: Hi, Liu Chang. You look so happy!A: I got the highest mark in my class in the math exam.B:56 to you!A: Thank you.B: I am not so lucky. I didn ' make57 way in math study and failed the exam.A: Sorry to hear that. Would you like me to help you?B: All r

51、ight. I really need some help. I think math is so hard.A:58 worry. It 'not so difficult if you put your heart into it.C: Thanks. I ' ll study harder on it. Anycfavorite 59 is physics. I can help you with it if you like.A: Thank you. But in fact, my biggest problem is that I often make the sa

52、me mistakes over and over 60. I need to learn by myself to improve it.B: Wow, I hope you can do well in the next exam.56. 57. 58. 59.60.五、任务型阅读(20)先阅读(A) (B) (C)三篇文章，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务(A)Spain, satisfy, pass by, rise, disappoint, shy, wake, pianoI was walking home from school one day and it happe

53、ned to be a very cold and windy day. The freezing weather almost drove me mad and I was even crazier about leaving my hats and scarf at school. All of a sudden, an old lady 61 and asked if I would like a ride home. Her warm smile took away the thought that I should never talk to strangers because of

54、 my62I didn ' t see this 63 lady or talk to her for about a month. One night I was 64 up by missing her, I decided to return the favor(恩惠).So, I made a lot of cookies and walked down to her house. At first I was a bit worried that she wouldn ' t remember me. In fact, she was one of the most

55、famous 65. But luckily, I was completely wrong. When she 66 from her chair, she hugged me and seemed so surprised that someone would do something like that! She said she was upset the moment before, but at this moment she would never forget the kindness given to her and the expressions on her 67 fac

56、e disappeared little by little.There is really nothing else joyful（ 高兴的）like making others day brighter! I think this is a sense of 68 wehave talked before.（B）Have you ever heard of half- birthday? It ' s a day six months earlier before or after your real date of birth. Do you sometimes need an

57、excuse for a celebration? If so, it may happen because your birthday are still a few months away, or because you just want to throw yourself into a celebration, or because you need to get together with your friends.Half-birthday is often celebrated when some important festivals get in the way of the

58、 real birthday. In the US, halfbirthdays are often celebrated for children whose real birthdays don't fall in the school year, so giving them the chance to celebrate at school with their friends and teachers.Half-birthday has become popular all over the world only with the popularity of Harry Potter. As we all know, Harry ' s friends try to cheer him up by celebrating his ha-birthday on January 2