外研社小学英语总复习资料

1、-WORD格式 - 可编辑 - 专业资料 -1 动物 (animal):bird 鸟 bear 熊 horse 马 butterfly 蝴蝶 parrot 鹦鹉 kangaroo 袋鼠 cat 猫chameleon 变色龙 dog 狗 camel 骆驼 chick 小鸡 dragon 龙 duck 鸭子 elephant 大象fish 鱼 frog 青蛙 hen 母鸡 lion 狮子 monkey 猴子 owl 猫头鹰 panda 熊猫 tiger 老虎wolf 狼2 人体器官 (body) ：head 头 eye 眼睛 ear 耳朵 face 脸 nose 鼻子 mouth 嘴 hair 头

2、发 shoulder 肩膀 arm 胳膊hand 手 finger 手指 leg 大腿 knee 膝盖 foot 脚（ feet 复数） toe 脚趾3 季节 (season) ：spring 春天 summer 夏天 autumn 秋天 winter 冬天4 月份 (month) ：January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月August 八月 September 九月 October 十月 November 十一月 December 十二月5 星期 (week) ：Sunday 星期日 Monday 星期一

3、Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五 Saturday 星期六6 职业（ job/work ）：actor 演员 doctor 医生 driver 司机 dancer 舞蹈演员 farmer 农民 postman 邮递员firemen 消防队员 teacher 教师 nurse 护士 policeman 警察 taikonaut 宇航员7 家庭 (family):grandparent （外）祖父（母） grandfather （外）祖父 grandmother （外）祖母 grandchildren （外）孙子（女） parent

4、父（母）亲father 父亲 mother(mum) 母亲cousin 表（堂）兄妹 kid 孩子 brother 哥（弟） sister 姐（妹） son 儿子 uncle 叔，伯，舅8 国家 (county) ：China 中国 France 法国 America 美国 Spain 西班牙 Australia 澳大利亚 Canada 加拿大England 英格兰9 城市 (city) 及处所（ place ）:Chinatown 唐人街 bedroom 卧室 classroom 教室 farm 农场 field 田地 flat 公寓 house 家，房子 station 车站 superm

5、arket 超市 library 图书馆 restaurant 饭店 , 旅馆 school 学校office 办公室 park 公园 playground 操场，运动场 seashore 海岸，海滩 square 广场- 1 - 学习资料分享 -WORD格式 - 可编辑 - 专业资料 -10 水果 (fruit) ：apple 苹果 banana 香蕉 watermelon 西瓜 mango 芒果 orange 橘子 pear 梨11 服装 (clothes) ：T-shirt 体恤衫 cap 帽子 coat 外套 hat 帽子 dress 连衣裙，女装 shoe 鞋子 sweater 毛线

6、衫swimsuit 游泳衣12 单位：kilometer 千米，公里 kilo 千克，公斤 metre 米13 动作 (action) ：dancing 跳舞 drawing 画 jumping 跳 skipping 跳绳 swimming 游泳 shipping 购物14 交通工具：aero plane 直升飞机 bike 自行车 train 火车 bus 公共汽车 boat 小船 dragon boat 龙船ship 轮船 car 小汽车 lorry 卡车 plane 飞机 taxi 出租车15 节日 (festival) ：Spring Festival 春节 Lantern festi

7、val 元宵节 Dragon Boat festival 端午节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 Flag Day 国旗日 Christmas 圣诞节16 宇宙事物及天气（ weather ）：sky 天空 air 空气 wind 风 cloud 云 sun 太阳 sunshine 阳光 space 太空 rain 雨 snow 雪17 学习用品：blackboard 黑板 book 书 desk 课桌 dictionary 字典 pen 钢笔 pencil 铅笔 ruler 尺子bag 书包18 人物（ people ）：boy 男孩 girl 女孩 friend 朋友 chi

8、ld 儿童（单） children 儿童（复） lady 女士，小姐man 男人 ( 单 ) men 男人 ( 复 ) queen 女王 pupil 小学生 woman 女人（单） women 女人 ( 复 )19 球类名词（ ball ）：basketball 篮球 baseball 棒球 football 足球 table tennis 乒乓球20 乐器名词：flute 笛子 guitar 吉他 piano 钢琴 trumpet 小号 violin 小提琴 zither 古筝21 日用品：bed 床 bag 包，袋 bell 铃 bottle 瓶子 box 盒子 building 建筑物

9、basket 篮子clock 钟表 camera 照相机 cup 杯子 chopsticks 筷子 door 门 vase 花瓶 doorbell 门铃light 灯 pan 平底锅 phone 电话 radio 收音机 table 桌子 toothbrush 牙刷 knife 刀- 2 - 学习资料分享 -WORD格式 - 可编辑 - 专业资料 -chair 椅子 table 桌子 TV 电视机 telephone 电话 television 电视机 fork 叉22 三餐：breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 dinner 晚餐，正餐23 食品 (food) ：fast food 快

10、餐 biscuit 饼干 bread 面包 cake 蛋糕 sausage 火腿 coffee 咖啡cheese 奶酪 cola 可乐 dumplings 饺子 egg 鸡蛋 fish and chips 鱼和薯条 moon cake 月饼spice 香料，调料品 ginger 姜 hot dog 热狗 sweets 糖果 hamburger 汉堡包 ice cream 冰激凌 jam 果酱 peanut 花生 juice 果汁 meat 肉 milk 牛奶 sandwich 三明治 ,noodles 面条soup 汤 soybean milk 豆浆 tea 茶 toast 烤面包 veget

11、able 蔬菜24 游戏及娱乐：balloon 气球 jigsaw 拼图游戏 computer games 电脑游戏 , joke 笑话 kite 风筝morning exercise 早操 popular music 流行音乐 project 综合实践项目 toy 玩具25 疾病：cold 感冒 fever 高烧 headache 头痛 stomachache 胃痛26 学科 (subject) ：maths 数学 geography 地理 history 历史 music 音乐 PE 体育 science 科学 French 法语English 英语 Chinese 汉语二、分类词汇名词：

12、人物 ： boy girl mother father brother sister friend cousin driver dancer pupil teacher policeman nurse farmer doctor Ms Mr动物 ： animal dragon tiger lion elephant monkey panda dog cat bird五官 身体部分 ： head eye nose ear mouth hand arm foot leg hair食物 ： food cake rice meat bread noodles soup fish chocolate m

13、ango banana apple pear orangepeanut sweets biscuit vegetable milk fruit watermelon ice cheese juice coffee tea场所方位 ： classroom class school home farm house road supermarket station park lake sea rivereast west north south国家 ： China England America country玩具 ： kite, toy, computer game, doll, jigsaw,

14、chess, ball文具 ： bag pencil pen book- 3 - 学习资料分享 -WORD格式 - 可编辑 - 专业资料 -时间 ： time today day hour yesterday tomorrow morning afternoon evening weekend服装 ： hat dress coat T-shirt clothes sweater教室中的物品 ： desk chair door window其它名词 ： name present box bottle song winner Christmas tree letter homeworkweathe

15、r postcard matter game life headache fever动词：运动 ： play football, play basketball, play table tennis, do morning exercises, goswimming, go cycling, run, high jump, ride, row a boat,系动词 ： am is are was were feel smell情态动词 ：can need may should其它动作 ： want, make, cook, wash, please, draw, thank, think, p

16、oint to, sit down, stand up, know, help,hope, look see, have, has, like, sing , read, write, draw, learn, listen, hear, say, talk, tell, study,speak, drink, drop laugh, give, visit, catch, dance, carry, live, agree, stop, finish, wait, get up,have breakfast, go to school, go to work, have lunch, go

17、home, have dinner, watch TV, take pictures, go straight on, turn right, turn left, understand,argue, wear, went bought had met ran lost learnt形容词：颜色： red blue yellow green black orange purple pink white天气： hot cold warm cool windy sunny心情感觉： fine, happy, favorite, hungry, difficult, thirsty sad, bor

18、ed, angry, tired, sorry其它： big small short tall old young new thin fat, great, strong, blind, deafnice shy clever naughty cool cute good bad careful long wide interesting beautifulwonderful many much famous quiet dangerous better, worse, useful, last dear clean enough副词：疑问副词： where when how why其它副词：

19、 here there now then very up down fast high well badly really hard代词：人称代词： I we you he she they it物主代词： my our your his her their its mine yours hers his指示代词： this that these those不定代词： some many much any疑问代词： what, whose, How many, How old, who, How much,- 4 - 学习资料分享 -WORD格式 - 可编辑 - 专业资料 -数词： one t

20、wo three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninetyhundred介词 ： on in under to at past by with冠词 ： a an the连词 ： and, but, because, so, than其它： Yes, No, Hello, Goodbye, Thank you,

21、too, Happy birthday, o clock, Happy NewYear, Spring Festival, Children s Day, Let s, Excuse me, Sport Day, Good luck, Comeon, Of course, The Great Wall,- 5 - 学习资料分享 -WORD格式 - 可编辑 - 专业资料 -三、重点句型1. Good morning. 2 . Good afternoon. 3 . How are you? I m fine, thank you.And how are you?I m fine, too. 4.

22、 What s your name? My name is Sam. / I m Sam.5 . How many? It s ten.6. How many boys? Ten boys. 7. How many girls? Eleven girls.8. Stand up/ Sit down.9. Point to the door. /window, chair , 10. What s this?It s a book.11. What s that?It s a chair. 12. Happy birthday. Thank you.13. Where s my present

23、? It s in the hat It s on the hat.It s under the hat.14. How old are you? I m eleven.15. Is it a dog? Yes, it is./ No, it isn t.16. This is my mother. She s a teacher. This is my father. He s a doctor.This is my grandpa. He s a policeman. This is my grandma. She s a driver.This is my brother. He s a

24、 farmer. This is my sister. She s a nurse.It s me. I m a pupil.17. This is my hand. This is my nose. This is my mouth. These are my eyes. These are my ears. These are my feet.18. What are they? They are monkeys. Are they tall? No, they aren t.Are they thin? Yes, they are.19. I like football. I don t

25、 like basketball. I like swimming. I don t like skipping rope.I like skipping rope. I don t like cycling.20 What s your favourite colour? It s blue.21. Sam likes toy cars. He doesn t like Barbie dolls.22. Amy likes Barbie dolls. She doesn t like computer games23. Do you like noodles? Yes, I do./ No,

26、 I don t.24. Does Lingling like meat? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn t.25. What s the time , please? It s four o clock. It s half past three. clock.26. I have breakfast at six o clock. I go to school at eight oI have lunch at twelve o clock. I go home at half past five. I have dinner at half past six

27、.27. What do you do at the weekend? I play basketball. I watch TV. I play football.I play table tennis. I go swimming.28. What does Sam do at the weekend? He plays basketball. He watches TV. He plays football.He plays table tennis. He goes swimming.- 6 - 学习资料分享 -WORD格式 - 可编辑 - 专业资料 -29. What does Am

28、y do at the weekend? She plays basketball. She watchesTV. She plays football.She plays table tennis. She goes swimming.30. What do you have at school? At school I have Chinese, Maths, English and Science.31. Happy New Year. 32.Happy Christmas.33. Spring It s spring. It s warm in spring. We go cyclin

29、g in spring.34. Summer It s summer. It s hot in summer. We go swimming in summer.35. Autumn It s autumn. It s cool in autumn. We play football in autumn.36. Winter It s winter. It s cold in winter. We watch TV and play table tennis in winter.37. What do you do in spring? I go cycling in spring. What

30、 do you do in summer?I go swimming in summer. What do you do in autumn? I play football in autumn.What do you do in winter? I watch TV and play table tennis in winter.38. How do you go to school? I go to school by bus.( I go to school on foot. I 或 by train, by car, by bike)walk to school.39. How doe

31、s your father go to work? He goes to work by car.How does your mother go to work?She goes to work by bike.40. Have you got a tiger?Yes, I have./ No, I haven t.Have you got a new sweater? Yes, I have. / No, I haven t.41. Has he got a new toy plane? Yes, he has. / No, he hasn t.Has she got a new dress

32、? Yes, she has./ No, she hasn t.42. This is my mother. She s watching TV. This is my father. He s reading a book.This is my grandma. She s writing a letter. This is my grandpa. He s taking a picture.43. What are you doing? I m watching TV.44. Do you want some rice? Yes, please./ No, thank you.45. Ha

33、ve you got chopsticks in England ? Yes, we have./ No, we haven t.45. What are they doing? They re rowing a boat.46. Can you jump far?(run fast, jump high, ride fast) Yes, I can./ No, I can t.46. It s time to go to bed.47. We re going to go to Hainan tomorrow.48. What are you going to do for Sports D

34、ay? I m going to run 100 metres.49. Can I have an apple? Yes, you can./ Sorry, you can t.50. Can I have some soup? Yes, you can./ Sorry, you can t.- 7 - 学习资料分享 -WORD格式 - 可编辑 - 专业资料 -51. There is some fish.( 不可数名词 ) There are some sweets. ( 可数名词 )There isn t any soup. ( 不可数名词 ) There aren t any biscu

35、its. ( 可数名词 )52. How many birthdays are there in January?There is one. There four. There aren t any.53. This is Xiaoyong. He s a clever pupil. He s very clever.54. This is a book about London. It s very nice.55. London is the capital of England.56. This the River Thames. It s very long and very wide

36、.57. This is Big Ben. It s very old and very tall.58. This is Hyde Park. It s very beautiful.59. This is Tower Bridge. It s very famous and very beautiful.60. We re going to have a picnic.61. Will you take a ball? Yes, I will./ No, I won t.63 What is Amy doing? She s reading a letter.64. I like play

37、ing football. 65.I love watching TV. 66.I like football and watching TV.67. Robots will do everything. 68.Robots can walk.69. It will be windy in Beijing. 70.It will rain in Hanzhou. m shorter than Daming. 71.Amy s taller than Lingling. 72.I73. Beijing is bigger than Tianjin.74. I think this girl is

38、 better than the first girl.75. Do you agree? 76.This boy is worse than that boy.77. Washington D.C is the capital of the USA.78. People speak English in America.79. I was two then. Now I am ten.80. He was two then. Now he s ten.81. They weren t old then. They were very young.82. Did you help your m

39、other on Saturday? Yes, I did. / No, I didn t.83. Did Amy help her mother? Yes, she did. / No, she didn t.84. Did Daming go to school? Yes, he did. / No, he didn t.85. Where did you go? I went to the Great Wall.86. What did you do yesterday? I played basketball.87. What did you see? I saw some big m

40、ountains.88. What did you eat? I ate some bread.- 8 - 学习资料分享 -WORD格式 - 可编辑 - 专业资料 -89. What did you buy? I bought some pictures.90. Sam had chocolate biscuits yesterday.Today he s got a stomachache.91. Amy had a cold yesterday. Today she s got a headache.92. Lingling had a headache yesterday. Today

41、she s got a fever.93. I ve got a fever.94. There was a tree.95. There were many trees.96. There wasn t a chair.97. There weren t many flowers.98. How many bananas do you want? Five bananas, please.99. How much cheese do you want? Half a kilo, please.100. It was sunny, so we could play basketball.101

42、. It rained yesterday, so se couldn t play basketball.102. Is this your cap? Yes, it s mine./ No, it isn t. It s hers.103. Whose book is this? It s hers.104. There is too much rubbish.There aren t enough sun.There are too many chickens.There isn t enough food.There are too many children.There aren t

43、 enough chairs.105. I can play football well.106. Can you control the ball?Yes, I can. / No, I can t.107. This man is blind. He cannot see . He cannot walk well by himself. This dog helps him.108. This girl is deaf. She cannot hear well by herself. This dog helps her.109. These firemen cannot find p

44、eople by themselves. But these dogs help them.110. What time do you get up? I get up at half past six.111. Are you feeling happy? Yes, I am. / No, I m not.112. You should look. Then cross the road.113. You shouldn t walk in the road.114. Should he do his homework? Yes, she should. 115.Should she wat

45、ch TV? No, she shouldn t.- 9 - 学习资料分享 -WORD格式 - 可编辑 - 专业资料 -四小学英语语法总结一、名词复数规则1 一般情况下，直接加 -s ，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾，加 -es ，如： bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3 以“辅音字母 y ”结尾，变 y 为 i, 再加 -es ，如： family-families, strawberry-strawberries4 以“ f 或

46、fe ”结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v, 再加-es ，如：knife-knives Leaf leaves5 不规则名词复数：man-men woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, child-children ， foot-feettooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _him _this _her _ watch _child _photo _diary_day_ foot_ book

47、_ dress _tooth_ sheep _box_strawberry _peach_ sandwich _ dish_ bus_ man_ woman_二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【 No. 1 】一般现在时的功能1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如： The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如： I get up at six every day. 我天天六点起床。3. 表示客观现实。如： The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1. be 动词：主语 be(am,is,are) 其它

48、。如： I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。2. 行为动词：主语 行为动词 ( 其它 ) 。如： We study English. 我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数 (he, she,it) 时，要在动词后加 "-s" 或 "-es" 。如： Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。【 No. 2 】一般现在时的变化1. be 动词的变化。 否定句：主语 be not 其它。 如： He is not a worker. 他不是工人。一般疑问句： Be 主语 其它。如： -Are you a student?-Yes. I am. /

49、 No, I'm not.非凡疑问句：疑问词 一般疑问句。如： Where is my bike?- 10 - 学习资料分享 -WORD格式- 可编辑 - 专业资料 -2. 行为动词的变化否定句：主语 don't( doesn't ) 动词原形 ( 其它 ) 。如 :I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用 doesn't 构成否定句。如： He doesn't often play.一般疑问句： Do( Does ) 主语 动词原形 其它。如： - Do you often play football?- Yes, I

50、 do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用 does 构成一般疑问句。如： - Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does./ No, she doesn't.动词 s 的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加 -s ，如： cook-cooks, milk-milks2以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾，加 -es ，如： guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“辅音字母 y ”结尾，变 y 为 i, 再加 -es ，如： study-studie

51、s一般现在时用法专练 :一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _come_ watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_teach_wash_二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _

52、they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(have) the same

53、 hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _(do) your homework well. 15. I _(be) ill. I m staying in bed.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE.18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessonsthis term. 20. What day _(be) it today? It s Saturday三、现在进行时1 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间 内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为 be 动词 ing.3现在进行时的否定句在 be 后加 not 。4现在进行时的一般疑问句把 be 动词调到句首。5现在进行时的非凡疑问的基本结构为：疑问词 be+ 主语 + 动 ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 疑问词 +be+ 动词 ing?动词加 ing 的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加 in