河南洛阳市2017-2018年度八年级上期末考试英语试卷含标准答案

1、洛阳市2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷注意事项：1 .总本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2 .试塑卷上不要答题，请用 0.5毫米黑色签家水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效3 .答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、日C三不选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话谈两遍。1. How often does the man go to the music store?A.

2、 Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.2. What does Jack want to be when he grows up?A. A cook. B. A pilot. C. A volleyball player.3. Who did Andy buy gifts for?A. Her brother. B. Her parents. C. Her self.4. Why does the man think Sun Cinema is the best?A. Because its screen is the biggest.B

3、. Because its sound is the most wonderful.C. Because its seats are the most comfortable.5. What are they talking about?A. Sports. B. Books. C. Films.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第8三个小题。6. When will the birthday party start?A. At 6:00p.m. B.

4、At6:30p.m. C. At7:00p.m.7. Where will the birthday party be?A. At a restaurant. B. At Marys home. C. In a classroom.8. What does Tony have to do first before he goes to the party?A. He has to tidy his room.B. He has to take a lesson.C. He has to finish his homework.听下面一段对话，回答第 9至第10两个小题。9. What does

5、 the girl think of the game show?A. Its interesting. B. Its wonderful C. Its exciting.10. Whats the boys favorite show?A. Talk show. B. Game show. C. Sports show.听面一段独白，回答第 11至第12两个小题11. How will Kathy spend her winter vacation?,A. Traveling to Hawaii B. Staying at home. C. Doing a part-time12. What

6、 does Kathy feel like these days?A. She feels very excited these days.B. She feels very hungry these days.C. She feels very tired these days.听下面云段对话，回答第 13至第15三个爆离13. What are they making?A. Tomato soup. B. Salad. C. Noodles.14. How many tomatoes do they need?A. Two.B. Three C. Four15. What do they

7、need to do?A. Cut up the potatoes. B. Cook for about five minutes. C. Put carrots the water.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容的充后题序将下到图片排序，并在答题卡主将o该项涂黑。短文读两遍。ACn16. 0. 二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. 一 Hi, Mike. Do you know Robert?一 Yes. He is university student. He lik

8、es sports and he runs for hour every day.A. a ; an B.an ; the C.an ; a D. a ; the22. 一 does Mary visit her grandparents a month?一 Twice. She loves them very much.A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How many times23. 一 Time is money.一 But I think it is money.A. as important as B. more important th

9、anC. so important than D. much important as24. of the two books are interesting, so I cant decide which to choose.A. All B. Both C. Either D. Any25. 一 Luoyang is a beautiful city.一 Yes, I feel to live there.A. serious B. crowded C. tired D. comfortable26. We dont have to buy this sweater, though the

10、 sweater is .A. enough money ; good enough B. money enough ; enough goodC. money enough ; well enough D. enough money; enough well27. 一 Tom, lets hang out after school.一 Sorry. I Frank to work on the English report with him.A. discussed B. expected C. promised D. a greed28. 一 What do Chinese usually

11、 eat on the Dragon Boat Festival?一 Of course Zong Zi. It is food for Chinese on that day.A. famous B. traditional C. commom D. expensive29. Cook the Russian soup for ,and then you can enjoy it.A. more 10 minutesB.10 another minutes Mary often make Russian soup?C. 10more minute D. another 10 minutes3

12、0. 一 How successful your sister is!一 Thats because she is the success all the time. She always does everything before happening.A. looking for B. preparing for C. talking about D. making up31. 一 Why do you love the movie star?一 I have no . Maybe it is only a feeling.A. habit B. question C. reason D.

13、 dream32. The “teacher-free exam means that students take their exams teachers. Students must be more honest.A. without B. against C. through D. with33. 一 Did you buy the watch ten years ago?一 Yes. its a little old, it still works well.A. Because B. Since C. Although D. But34. Li Hua is good at Engl

14、ish. I think she will doa good job in the Englishcompetition.A. difficultly B. certainly C. hardly D. carefully R35. 一 Why not go to the zoo this afternoon? Its cool outside.A. Yes, I think soB. Its a good activityC. of course I doD. Thats a good idea三、句型转换（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36. Hot dogs are not so de

15、licious as sandwiches.（改为同义句）Hot dogs are delicious sandwiches.1.1 Its about ten minutes walk from my home to my school.（对划线部分提问）is it from your home to your school?38 .My friends bike is not the same as mine.（改为同义句）My friends bike ismine.次39 .Mary often makes Russian soup in this way.（ 对划线部分提问）对划线部

16、分提问）40 .He doesnt mind Sports News.（does he think Spurts News?41 .Jack likes watching game shows because he thinks they are funny.（对戈 U线部分提问）Jack like watching game shows?42 .Tom often plays football on weekends.（用 this weekend 改写）Tomfootball this weekend.43 .Im busy tonight. I cant come to your par

17、ty.（改为同义句）Im busy come to your party tonight.44 .I think I will learn quite a lot here.（改为否定句）I think I learn quite a lot here.45.Work hard, and you will pass the exam.（改为同义句）。you work hard, pass the exam.四、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、日C D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What is languag

18、e for? Somepeople seem to think its for practicing grammar 46 and learning words. Thats wrong. Language is 47 communication交流）The way to learn a language 48 to practice speaking it as often as possible.A great man once said 49 is necessary to practice as much as possible. And50 you use it, the bette

19、r you speak.Learning languages takes a lot of time. But dont 51 . Relax! Believeyourself. Learning foreign languages should be fun. Rome wasnt built in a day.Use a 52 . Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When yousee a new word, look it up. It can help you. 53 the word-use it, in y

20、our hand, in a sentence.Try to think in English. Whenyou see something, think of the English word, 54 think about the word in a sentence.Learn more about the 55 behind the language. When you understand it, you can use the language better.46. A. races B. roles C. rules D. reporters47.A.of1B. forC.inD

21、. from48.A.isB.amC. areD. be49.A.thisB. thatC.itD. they50. A.the lessB. the fewerC. the more D. the much51. A.take upB. put upC.,turn up D. give up52.A. pencilB. phoneC.camera D. dictionary53.A.Know about B. Worry about C. Think about D. Look about54.A.howeverB. thenC.until D. although55. A.cultureB

22、. businessC. importance D. symbol五、阅读理解（15小题，每小题:2分，共30分）阅读下而语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA man was going to the house of a rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said. I do not want to eat those apples. for the rich manwill give me much foo

23、d and he will give me very nice food to eat. Then he took the apples and threw（ 扔）them away into the dust（ 灰尘）He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big so he could not go over it.He waited for some time, then he said, “I cannot go to the rich mans house today, for I cannot get ov

24、er the river. ”He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He came up to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the dust and ate them.Do not throw good things away and you may be glad to have them at some other time.56 . Where did the man want to go?A. His hom

25、e. B.A rich mans house. C.A farm. D. His friends house.57 .Why didnt the man want to eat the apples?A. Because he didnt like eating apples.B. Because the apples werent good and they were dirty.C. Because he thought the rich man would give him nice food.D. Because he thought the rich man would give h

26、im more apples.58. What does the underlined phrase“get over mean in Chinese?A.渡过 B.克服 C.结束 D.原谅59. What did the man have at last?A, Dust. B. Nothing. C. The apples. D. Some water.60. What can we learn from the passage?A. Dont throw anything away because they are useful.B. Dont throw apples away and

27、they are the best thing to eat.C. Dont go to the rich to have lunch and we may eat nothing.D. Dont throw good things away and we may need them another time.BLots of kids hate （讨厌）school,a new study found. Usually this kind of feelingdoesnt last long. School is a fact of life and getting a good educa

28、tion can help you build the kind of future life you want. So lets talk about school and what to do when you dont like it.The first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you donthave enough friends, or maybe you dont get along with your teacher. Sometimes its a big problem（ 问题） w

29、ith your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting further and further behind, and it may seem like youll never catch up.Whenyou know why you dont like school, you can start taking steps to makethings better.Its a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school, Your mum, dad or teache

30、rs will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelingsabout school in a notebook. Its a great way to let out emotions（情绪）.Remember,you dont have to share what youve written with others.And here are some ways to give you the best first day of school. The night before schoolstar

31、ts, you should do something quiet and peaceful to, calm（使.冷静）yourself down, like 。reading a book with your parents, taking a walk or taking a photo of your smilingface. By doing these, you will have a nice day at school.61. What can we find according to the new study?A. We can find lots of kids go t

32、o school every day.B. We can find lots of kids dont like going to school.C. We can find lots of kids dont have enough friends.D. We can find kids must get a good future if they like school.62. Whats the first step if a student wants to like school again?.A. To get along with teachers. B. To catch up

33、 with others.C. To find out the reasons. D. To make more friends.63. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. Students can write down their feeling as homework.B. There is no good way for students to let out emotions.C. Students have to let everybody know their feelings.D. There are ways to hel

34、p you like school again.64. What is the best way to give you the best first day of school?A. Listen to some music and relax. B. Finish all of the homework.C. Try to make new friends. D. Do some exciting sports.65. Where can we see this passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a sports magazine.C. In a studen

35、ts notebook.D. In a students guide book.Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old.66. . For example,when I need to stay at home alone, they always worryabout me and my life without them.67. .They buy their childrenpretty clothes, cool shoes, expensiveschool

36、things, and even a dear bike. They think they always do everything for their children.68. . But why their children still cant understand them? Does it meanthat they still want more material（物质的）things?No. In fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean?69. . From here, we can

37、get warmth. we can get consolation（安慰）,andwe can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think that parents should sit downto talk with their children to let them know that they have a tr

38、ue family.70.No children want to be looked as little ones.请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，使短文内容完整正确。A. Parents always think they give the best things to their children.B. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things.C. Then the children and their parents could understand each other

39、 more.D. They only want their children to get good grades in the exams in return.E.I think it means a place where we can keep away from the cold world outside.9.70.六，词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。每空限一词，每次限用一次，有两词多余。Two wonder after what read he s

40、o think afraid before how storyOnce there was a king. He liked to write stories. He 71his stories_weregood,so he liked to show them to people. As people were72 of him, they all said hisstorieswere very great. One day, the king showed some of his 73 stories to a famouswriter.He wanted the writer to p

41、raise（ 赞美）these74.But the writer always tellsthe truth. He said they were 75 bad that he should throw them into the fire.The king got very angry and sent 76 to prison（ 监狱）.Many people didnt dare totalk about it.77 some time, the king set him free and ordered him to cometo his palace（ 宫殿）.For a 78 ti

42、me, the king showed some of his new stories.The king asked the writer 79 he thought of them.Guess! What happened next? Haha! After 80 them, the writer at once turned tothesoldiers and said, Take me back to the prison.0.七、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，便对话的意

43、思连贯、完整。请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。A: Hello!Tom,you look so well these days.B: Thanks.I often play basketball after school.A: 81.?B: Oh,no.I dont want to be a basketball player. You know I was not in good healthbefore.82.A: You are right. To keep healthy is the most important.83.?B: I want to be a math teacher when I grow up. Its my dream job.A: I see. How are you going to do about that?B: 84.A: Oh,youre great.85.Can you go with me tonight?B: Sure.I like watching movies. When will we meet?A: At half past seven. OK?B: O