无机化合物的标准热力学数据

1、下表中的标准热力学数据是以温度 25.0 C（298.15K）处于标准状态的1摩 尔纯物质为基准的。物质状态表示符号为：g气态，I 液态，cr 晶体。 Hf0物质的标准生成焓（298.15K）,单位为kJ/mol ; G0 物质的标准生成 Gibbs自由能（298.15K）,单位为kJ/mol ; S0物质的标准熵（298.15K）,单位为J/ （molK ;G0 物质的常压热容（298.15K）,单位为J/（mol?K）。无机化合物的标准热力学数据Stan dard Thermod yn amic Data of Inorganic Compo unds序号(No.)分子式(Molecula

2、r formula)状态(State) H 0/(kJ/mol) G0/(kJ/mol)S0/J/(mol ?K)CP0/J/(mol?K)1Accr0.0-56.527.2g406.0366.0188.120.82Agcr0.0-42.625.42Agg284.9246.0173.020.83AgBrcr-100.4-96.9107.152.44AgBrQcr-10.571.3151.9-5AgClcr-127.0-109.896.350.86AgClQcr-30.364.5142.0-7AgClO4cr-31.1-8AgCNcr146.0156.9107.266.79AgCOcr-505.

3、8-436.8167.4112.310Ag2CrO4cr-731.7-641.8217.6142.311AgFcr-204.6-12AgIcr-61.8-66.2115.556.813AgIOacr-171.1-93.7149.4102.914AgNOcr-124.4-33.4140.993.115AgOcr-31.1-11.2121.365.916Ag2Scr-32.6-40.7144.076.517AqSQcr-715.9-618.4200.4131.418Alcr0.0-28.324.4g330.0289.4164.621.419AlBr 3cr-527.2-101.7g-425.1-2

4、0AlCl 3cr-704.2-628.8110.791.8g-583.2-21AlF3cr-1510.4-1431.166.575.1g-1204.6-1188.2277.162.622All 3cr-313.8-300.8159.098.7g-207.5-23Al 20cr-1675.7-1582.350.979.024AIP04cr-1733.8-1617.990.893.225Al 2S3cr-724.0-26Amcr0.0-27Arg0.0-154.820.828As（灰,gray）cr0.0-35.124.6As（黄 yellow）cr14.6-As（黄 yellow）g302.5

5、261.0174.220.829AsB3cr-197.5-g-130.0-159.0363.979.230AsCI 3l-305.0-259.4216.3-g-261.5-248.9327.275.731AsF3l-821.3-774.2181.2126.6g-785.8-770.8289.165.632AsHag66.468.9222.838.133AsI 3cr-58.2-59.4213.1105.8g-388.380.634AS2O5cr-924.9-782.3105.4116.535AS2S3cr-169.0-168.6163.6116.336Atcr0.0-37Aucr0.0-47.

6、425.4g366.1326.3180.520.838AuB3cr-53.3-39AuClscr-117.6-40AuFscr-363.6-41AuIcr0.0-42bcr0.0-5.911.1g565.0521.0153.420.843BBral-239.7-238.5229.7-g-205.6-232.5324.267.844BClal-427.2-387.4206.3106.745BF3g-1136.0-1119.4254.45046BH3g100.0-47B2H6g35.686.7232.156.948BI 3g71.120.7349.270.849B2Qcr-1273.5-1194.

7、354.0-g-843.8-832.0279.866.950B2S3cr-240.6-g67.0-51Bacr0.0-62.828.1g180.0146.0170.220.852BaBacr-757.3-736.8146.0-53BaCbcr-858.6-810.4123.775.154BaCOcr-1216.3-1137.6112.185.355BaF2cr-1207.1-1156.896.471.256BaHbcr-178.7-57Bal 2cr-602.1-58Ba(NQ) 2cr-768.2-59Ba(NQ) 2cr-992.1-796.6213.8151.460BaOcr-553.5

8、-525.170.447.861Ba(OH)2cr-944.7-62BaScr-460.0-456.078.249.463BaSOcr-1473.2-1362.2132.2101.864Becr0.0-9.516.4g324.0286.6136.320.865BeB"cr-353.5-66BeCbcr-490.4-445.682.764.867BeCOcr-1025.0-68BeF2cr-1026.8-979.453.451.869BeI 2cr-192.5-70BeOcr-609.4-580.113.8-71Be(OH)2cr-902.5-815.051.9-72BeScr-234

9、.3-73BeSOcr-1205.2-1093.877.985.774Bicr0.0-56.725.5g207.1168.2187.020.875BiCl 3cr-379.1-315.0177.0105.0g-265.7-256.0358.979.776BiI 3cr-175.3-77Bi(OH) 3cr-711.3-78Bi 2Qcr-573.9-493.7151.5113.579Bi 2S3cr-143.1-140.6200.4122.280Bkcr0.0-81Brg111.982.4175.020.882BrF3l-300.8-240.5178.2124.6g-255.6-229.429

10、2.566.683BrFsl-458.6-351.8225.1-g-428.9-350.6320.299.684BrOg125.8108.2237.632.185COg-110.5-137.2197.729.186COg-393.5-394.4213.837.187Cacr0.0-41.625.9g177.8144.0154.920.888CaBacr-682.8-663.6130.0-89CaCl2cr-795.4-748.8108.472.990CaCO(方解石，calcite)cr-1207.6-1129.191.783.591CaCO(霰石, arago nite)cr-1207.8-

11、1128.288.082.392CaF2cr-1228.0-1175.668.567.093CaH2cr-181.5-142.541.441.094Cal 2cr-533.5-528.9142.0-95Ca(NQ) 2cr-938.2-742.8193.2149.496CaOcr-634.9-603.338.142.097Ca(OH)2cr-985.2-897.583.487.598CaScr-482.4-477.456.547.499CaSOcr-1434.5-1322.0106.599.7100Cdcr0.0-51.826.0g111.8-167.720.8101CdBr2cr-316.2

12、-296.3137.276.7102CdCbcr-391.5-343.9115.374.7103CdCOcr-750.6-669.492.5-104CdF2cr-700.4-647.777.4-105CdI2cr-203.3-201.4161.180.0106CdOcr-258.4-228.754.843.4107Cd(OH)2cr-560.7-473.696.0-108CdScr-161.9-156.564.9-109CdSOcr-933.3-822.7123.099.6110Cecr0.0-72.026.9g423.0385.0191.823.1111CeClacr-1053.5-977.

13、8151.087.4112CeOcr-1088.7-1024.662.361.6113CeScr-459.4-451.578.250.0114Cfcr0.0-115Clg121.3105.3165.221.8116Cl2g0.0-223.133.9117CI2COg-219.1-204.9283.557.7118CIF3g-163.2-123.0281.663.9l-189.5-119CIO2g102.5120.5256.842.0120CI2OSg-212.5-198.3309.866.5l-245.6-121.0121CI2O2Sg-364.0-320.0311.977.0l-394.1-

14、134.0122Cmcr0.0-123Cocr0.0-30.024.8g424.7380.3179.523.0124CoBdcr-220.9-79.5125C0CI2cr-312.5-269.8109.278.5126CoCOcr-713.0-127C0F2cr-692.0-647.282.068.8128C0I2cr-88.7-129Co(NQ) 2cr-420.5-130CoOcr-237.9-214.253.055.2131Co(OH)2cr-539.7-454.379.0-132CoScr-82.8-133CoSOcr-888.3-782.3118.0-134Crcr0.0-23.82

15、3.4g396.6351.8174.520.8135CrBr2cr-302.1-136CrClacr-556.5-486.1123.091.8137CrFacr-1159.0-1088.093.978.7138CrI 3cr-205.0-139egcr-1139.7-1058.181.2118.7140Cscr0.0-85.232.2g76.549.6175.620.8141CsBrcr-405.8-391.4113.152.9142CsCIcr-443.0-414.5101.252.5143CsCIO4cr-443.1-314.3175.1108.3144CsHCOcr-966.1-145C

16、S2COcr-1139.7-1054.3204.5123.9146CsFcr-553.5-525.592.851.1147CsHSOcr-1158.1-148CsIcr-346.6-340.6123.152.8149CsNHcr-118.4-150CsNOcr-506.0-406.5155.2-151C&Qcr-286.2-152CsOHcr-417.2-153CqOcr-345.8-308.1146.976.0154Cs2Scr-359.8-155CqSOcr-1134.7-156CqSOcr-1143.0-1323.6211.9134.9157Cucr0.0-33.224.4g33

17、7.4297.7166.420.8158CuBrcr-104.6-100.896.154.7159CuBacr-141.8-160CuCIcr-137.2-119.986.248.5161CuCl2cr-220.1-175.7108.171.9162CuCNcr96.2111.384.5-163CuF2cr-542.7-164Cuicr-67.8-69.596.754.1165Cu(NQ) 2cr-302.9-166CuOcr-157.3-129.742.642.3167Cu(OH)2cr-449.8-168CuScr-53.1-53.666.547.8169CuSQcr-771.4-662.

18、2109.2-170CuWOcr-1105.0-171CsQcr-168.6-146.093.163.6172ClbScr-79.5-86.2120.976.3173Dycr0.0-74.828.2g290.4254.4196.620.8174DyzQcr-1863.1-1771.5149.8116.3175Ercr0.0-73.228.1g317.1280.7195.620.8176ErzQcr-1897.9-1808.7155.6108.5177Eucr0.0-77.827.7g175.3142.2188.820.8178EwQcr-1651.4-1556.8146.0122.2179Fg

19、79.462.3158.822.7180F2g0.0-202.831.3181F2COg-639.8-182Fecr0.0-27.325.1g416.3370.7180.525.7183FeB2cr-249.8-238.1140.6-184FeB3cr-268.2-185FeChcr-341.8-302.3118.076.7186FeCl3cr-399.5-334.0142.396.7187FeCQcr-740.6-666.792.982.1188FeCaOcr-1444.7-1343.8146.0133.6189FeF2cr-711.3-668.687.068.1190Fei 2cr-113

20、.0-191Fei 3g71.0-192FeMoQcr-1075.0-975.0129.3118.5193FeQcr-272.0-194Fe2O3cr-824.2-742.287.4103.9195Fe3Qcr-1118.4-1015.4146.4143.4196FeScr-100.0-100.460.350.5197FeSQcr-928.4-820.8107.5100.6198FeWQcr-1155.0-1054.0131.8114.6199Fmcr0.0-200Frcr0.0-95.4-201Gacr0.0-40.925.9g277.0238.9169.125.4I5.6-202GaBDc

21、r-386.6-359.8180.0-203GaCbcr-524.7-454.8142.0-204GaRcr-1163.0-1085.384.0-205GqQcr-1089.1-998.385.092.1206Ga(OH)3cr-964.4-831.3100.0-207Gdcr0.0-68.137.0g397.5359.8194.327.5208Gc2Obcr-1819.6-106.7209Gecr0.0-31.123.3g372.0331.2167.930.7210GeBmg-300.0-318.0396.2101.8I-347.7-331.4280.7-211GeCl4g-495.8-45

22、7.3347.796.1I-531.8-462.7245.6-212GeF4g-1190.2-1150.0301.9-213Gel4cr-141.8-144.3271.1-g-56.9-106.3428.9104.1214Hg218.0203.3114.720.8215Hbg0.0-130.728.8216HbAsQcr-906.3-217HaBObcr-1094.3-968.988.881.4g-994.1-218HBrg-36.3-53.4198.729.1219HClg-92.3-95.3186.929.1220HClQg-78.7-66.1236.737.2221HCIQI-40.6-

23、222HFI-299.8-g-273.3-275.4173.8-223HIg26.51.7206.629.2224HIQ3cr-230.1-225HNQg-79.5-46.0254.145.6226HNQI-174.1-80.7155.6109.9g-135.1-74.7266.453.4227HOI-285.8-237.170.075.3g-241.8-228.6188.833.6228H2O2I-187.8-120.4109.689.1g-136.3-105.6232.743.1229H3Pg5.413.4210.237.1230HPOcr-948.5-231H3PO2cr-604.6-I

24、-595.4-232HsPOhcr-964.4-233H3POcr-1284.4-1124.3110.5106.1I-1271.7-1123.6150.8145.0234H4P2Rcr-2241.0-I-2231.7-235HSg-20.6-33.4205.834.2236H2SQ1-814.0-690.0156.9138.9237HbSbg145.1147.8232.841.1238fSeg29.715.9219.034.7239"SeQcr-530.1-240H2SQ3cr-1188.7-1092.4134.0-241HSiO4cr-1481.1-1332.9192.0-242&

25、quot;Teg99.6-243Heg0.0-126.220.8244Hfcr0.0-43.625.7g619.2576.5186.920.8245HfCI 4cr-990.4-901.3190.8120.5g-884.5-246HfF4cr-1930.5-1830.4113.0-g-1669.8-247HfO2cr-1144.7-1088.259.360.3248HgI0.0-75.928.0g61.431.8175.020.8249HgBacr-170.7-153.1172.0-250H°Br2cr-206.9-181.1218.0-251HgCl2cr-224.3-178.61

26、46.0-252HyCl2cr-265.4-210.7191.6-253H°COcr-553.5-468.1180.0-254Hgl2cr-105.4-101.7180.0-255Hgd 2cr-121.3-111.0233.5-256HgOcr-90.8-58.570.344.1257HgScr-58.2-50.682.448.4258HgSQcr-707.5-259HgSQcr-743.1-625.8200.7132.0260Hocr0.0-75.327.2g300.8264.8195.620.8261Ig106.870.2180.820.8262I 2cr0.0-116.154

27、.4g62.419.3260.736.9263Incr0.0-57.826.7g243.3208.7173.820.8264lrcr0.0-35.525.1g665.3617.9193.620.8265Kcr0.0-64.729.6g89.060.5160.320.8266KAIH4cr-183.7-267KBHcr-227.4-160.3106.396.1268KBrcr-393.8-380.795.952.3269KBrO3cr-360.2-271.2149.2105.2270KBrQcr-287.9-174.4170.1120.2271KCIcr-436.5-408.582.651.32

28、72KCIQcr-397.7-296.3143.1100.3273KCIO4cr-432.8-303.1151.0112.4274KCNcr-113.0-101.9128.566.3275K2CQcr-1151.0-1063.5155.5114.4276KFcr-567.3-537.866.649.0277KHcr-57.7-278KHSOcr-1160.6-1031.3138.1-279KHPOcr-1568.3-1415.9134.9116.6280KIcr-327.9-324.9106.352.9281KIO3cr-501.4-418.4151.5106.5282KIO4cr-467.2

29、-361.4175.7-283KMnOcr-837.2-737.6171.7117.6284KNHcr-128.9-285KNOcr-369.8-306.6152.1107.4286KNOcr-494.6-394.9133.196.4287KNal6.3-288KOHcr-424.8-379.178.964.9289KOcr-284.9-239.4116.777.5290冷0cr-361.5-291K2O2cr-494.1-425.1102.1-292KsPOcr-1950.2-293冷Scr-380.7-364.0105.0-294KSCNcr-200.2-178.3124.388.5295

30、K2SOcr-1437.8-1321.4175.6131.5296K2SiF6cr-2956.0-2798.6226.0-297Krg0.0-164.120.8298Lacr0.0-56.927.1g431.0393.6182.422.8299La2Qcr-1793.7-1705.8127.3108.8300Licr0.0-29.124.8g159.3126.6138.820.8301LiAlH 4cr-116.3-44.778.783.2302LiBH4cr-190.8-125.075.982.6303LiBrcr-351.2-342.074.3-304LiClcr-408.6-384.45

31、9.348.0305LiClO 4cr-381.0-306Li 2COcr-1215.9-1132.190.499.1307LiFcr-616.0-587.735.741.6308LiHcr-90.5-68.320.027.9309Lilcr-270.4-270.386.851.0310LiNH2cr-179.5-311LiNO2cr-372.4-302.096.0-312LiNOacr-483.1-381.190.0-313LiOHcr-484.9-439.042.849.7314Li 2Ocr-597.9-561.237.654.1315Li 2O2cr-634.3-316Li 3POcr

32、-2095.8-317Li 2Scr-441.4-318Li 2SQcr-1436.5-1321.7115.1117.6319Li 2SQ3cr-1648.1-1557.279.899.1320Lrcr0.0-321Lucr0.0-51.026.9g427.6387.8184.820.9322Mdcr0.0-323Mgcr0.0-32.724.9g147.1112.5148.620.8324MgBr2cr-524.3-503.8117.2-325MgCbcr-641.3-591.889.671.4326MgCOcr-1095.8-1012.165.775.5327MgF2cr-1124.2-1

33、071.157.261.6328MgHcr-75.3-35.931.135.4329Mghcr-364.0-358.2129.7-330Mg(NO) 2cr-790.7-589.4164.0141.9331MgOcr-601.6-569.327.037.2332Mg(OH)2cr-924.5-833.563.277.0333MgScr-346.0-341.850.345.6334MgSOcr-1284.9-1170.691.696.5335MgSeOcr-968.5-336MgSdcr-2174.0-2055.195.1118.5337Mncr0.0-32.026.3g280.7238.517

34、3.720.8338MnBr2cr-384.9-339MnCbcr-481.3-440.5118.272.9340MnCOcr-894.1-816.785.881.5341Mn(NO) 2cr-576.3-342MnOcr-520.0-465.153.154.1343MnScr-214.2-218.478.250.0344Mn SiQcr-1320.9-1240.589.186.4345MnSdcr-1730.5-1632.1163.2129.9346Mocr0.0-28.724.1g658.1612.5182.020.8347Ng472.7455.5153.320.8348Nbg0.0-19

35、1.629.1349NHg-45.9-16.4192.835.1350NHNQcr-89.5-351NHOHcr-114.2-352NHBrcr-270.8-175.2113.096.0353NHCIcr-314.4-202.994.684.1354NHCdcr-295.3-88.8186.2-355NHFcr-464.0-348.772.065.3356NHHSOcr-768.6-357NHHSOcr-1027.0-358NHIcr-201.4-112.5117.0-359NHNOcr-256.5-360NHNOcr-365.6-183.9151.1139.3361(NH)2HPOcr-15

36、66.9-362(NH4)3PQcr-1671.9-363(NH4)2SOcr-1180.9-901.7220.1187.5364(NH)2SiF6cr-2681.7-2365.3280.2228.1365N2H4I50.6149.3121.298.9g95.4159.4238.549.6366NOg33.251.3240.137.2367N2Og82.1104.2219.938.5368N2O3I50.3-g83.7139.5312.365.6369NbO4I-19.597.5209.2142.7g9.297.9304.377.3370N2O5cr-43.1113.9178.2143.1g1

37、1.3115.1355.784.5371Nacr0.0-51.328.2g107.577.0153.720.8372NaAIF4g-1869.0-1827.5345.7105.9373NaBFcr-1844.7-1750.1145.3120.3374NaBHcr-188.6-123.9101.386.8375NaBrcr-361.1-349.086.851.4g-143.1-177.1241.236.3376NaBrQcr-334.1-242.6128.9-377NaCIcr-411.2-384.172.150.5378NaCIQcr-365.8-262.3123.4-379NaCIO4cr-383.3-254.9142.3-380NaCNcr-87.5-76.4115.670.4381NmCOcr-1130.7-1044.4135.0112.3382NaFcr-576.6-546.351.146.9383NaHcr-56.3-33.540.036.4384NaHSOcr-1125.5-992.8113.0-385Nalcr-287.8-286.198.552.1386NalOacr-481.8-92.0387NaIO4cr-429.3-323.0163.0-388