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1、小学英语六年级上册牛津沪教版Module 4 The natural worldUnit 11 Trees.同步练习 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. We must try our best(无论什么)we do.2. You can't leave your son by h at home.3. The loss of the money has been a weight on my m.二、单项选择。11. Jolin didn't give up looking for a job he got an ofier from a German company

2、.C. becauseD. ifA. untilB. since2. Will you open the door?A. All right. B. It's right.C. That's all riglit. D. Quite right.3. I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy?Yes. It has been almost 20 years we were together.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until4. Have they found the lost flight

3、MH370?-Not yet. Fm really the people on the plane.A. worried aboutB. angry withC. careful ofD. afraid of三、短文填空。Lifelong learningWhen you finish high school ouniversity, is learnuig done? The answer is "No二 Inmany countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning impo

4、rtant? How can it help you? Let's look at one e_2_ of lifelong learning in Korea.Ybu go to school and learn. Ybu study. You take tests. But leanung doesn't only h 3一 in school. Learning doesn't s_4_ when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning a_5_ the time. For exampl

5、e, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can a_6_ happen when you get a job. You learn when you play a g_7_ or when you take a trip. Learning is 18 We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself b_9= learning, somethingnew.In Korea, lifelong learning is very important. People

6、in Korea like to try new learning activities. Music and foreign languages are some of their f_10_ classes. Koreans take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.When we graduate from school, we can continue to leam. Make lifelong learning become one of your goals...9.10.四、完

7、形填空。L1Lisa and Mike were celebrating their anniversary (周年纪念 日).The couple used to be sweet. But now _1_ had changed since they got married. The once lovely couple had turned bitter (痛 苦)They fought over every little thing. 2_ of them hated the way things had changed.Lisa was 3 for Mike to come home

8、. She hoped that Mike would remember their anniversary. She -imagined that her husband would bring her flowers. In this they could remember the old happiness again and forget all the _6_.But her imagination was cut short (打断)when the phone in the bedroom _7_Lisa answered to die sound of a man. Hello

9、 madam, I'm callmg from die police station. Is this Mr. Mike Green s 8it is!”'Tin sony madam but there was a traffic accident and a man has _9_got this numberfrom his wallet (钱夹). We need you to come and identify (辨认)his body.”Lisa was shocked(震惊) /0 could this happen! She'd have died fo

10、r another chance to mend every little fight! She lay and cried _11 _ the floor in pain. She lost her chance. Forever!_12_, tliere was a noise at the doorway. Tlie door opened and Mike canie in. “My dear, it s a _13_ day today. My wallet was stolen/'“That's the best 14 I ve ever heard/' L

11、isa said with a sniile as her eyes were 15 .1. A. interestsB. thingsC. habitsD. friendship2. A. AllB. OneC. NoneD. Both3. A. searchingB. singingC. waitingD. starting4. A. evenB. alwaysC. hardlyD. sometimes5. A. timeB. dayC. wayD. fact6. A. fightingB. feelingC. decisionD. love7. A. soundedB. rangC. k

12、nockedD. made8. A. officeB. addressC.speakingD. number9. A. lostB. leftC. diedD. hurt10. A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. What11. A. aboveB. onC. besideD.to12. A. LuckilyB. SlowlyC. QuietlyD. Suddenly13. A. niceB.badC. coolD. warm14. A. newsB. adviceC. lieD. information15. A. lookingB. puttingC. wateringD. t

13、urning五、阅读理解。“My dream has come true. I have always wanted to be a Grand Slam (大满贯)champion. These are the words of Chinese tennis player Li Na after she became the first Asian woman to win a Grand Slam final in the French Open on June “People were saying Fm getting old. So this is a great success f

14、or such an old woman/' the 29-year-old girl joked.Li Na has a tattoo. She has dyed her hair many different colors. And, at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, she told her fans to “shut up" when they got too noisy in tlieir support.Li Na was bom in Wuhan, and she started to play teiuiis at the age o

15、f 6.She once recalled: '、As a child, I felt sad because every day I had to wake up early to practice. After school I had to practice more. I didn't have time to play:Luckily, the strong girl didn't give up, thus making history for the Chinese tennis time after time.Now the new champion i

16、s already thinkmg about winning another Grand Slam title/' When you have one title, surely you will think about another, “ she said, not hiding her ambition (雄心).“Chinese people are so lacknig (缺乏)in confidence on the tennis court. If there is a person like me who can prove we Chinese can do it,

17、 the other young players in China will feel the same J she said.1. Li Na was born in the year of.A. 1982B.1984C.1986D.19902. The iinderlmed word "dyed" here means "in Chinese.A.爆油B.洗烫C.染色D.梳理3. When she began to play tennis, Li Na was.A. happyB. sadC. excited D. bored4. Which of the f

18、ollowing is WRONG about Li Na?A. Li Na took part in the 2008 Beijing Olympics.B. Li Na has already won a Grand Slam champion.C. Li Na had to wake up early to practice playing tennis.D. Li Na said she lacked confidence on the tennis court.5. The passage mainly tells us.A. something about the tennisB.

19、 something about how to play tennisC. the Chinese people and the tennisD. the Grand Slam championLi Na小学英语六年级上册牛津沪教版参考答案 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1. whatever2. himself3. mind二、单项选择。1. A句意:约翰没有放弃找工作,直到在一家德国的公司找到了一份,until表示"直到 为止”,符合题意。2. A 句意:你能打开门吗? 好吧。All right意为“好吧”,符合句意。It'snght意为 “那是正确的“,Tha

20、t's all right意为“没关系”,Quite right意为“非常正确”,都不符合上下文。3. A由“自从我们(上次)在一起距今差不多有20年了”可知,连词since"自从以来” 符合句意。4. A由上文可知本句句意“我真的为飞机上的人担忧:短语be worried about意为"为 担忧”,符合句意。三、短文填空。1. or2. example3. happen4. stop5. All6. also7. game8. life9. by10. favourite11. 完形填空。1. B 此处与该段结尾处的“things had changed”照应。

21、2. D此处指他们夫妇二人,故用不定代词both。3. C固定搭配wait for sb.等待某人。4. A她希望Mike能记住他们的纪念日,甚至想象他能给她买花。5. C in this way用这种方法。这样他们能再次记起从前的快乐时光,从而忘记所有的争吵。6. A 此处与 2 空前的“fought over every little thing”及 11 空前面一句中的“every little fight" 照应。7. B ring(电话)发出铃声。8. D 此处与9空后一句中的"this numbef'照应。9. C根据下文,让她去辨认尸体可以看出是有人死

22、亡。故选died.10. A她很震惊,这是怎么发生的?11. B on the floor 在地板上。12. D在她哭的时候听到门口有声音,是很突然的。13. B迈克说他的钱包被偷了,肯定是很糟糕的一天。故选bad。14. A这是我听过的最好的消息。15. C water (眼睛)充满泪水.此处与11空前的“cned”照应。五、阅读理解。1 .A 2011年获得法国网球公开赛冠军时李娜29岁,由此推出她出生于1982年.2 . C 由“She has dyed her hair many different colors/,一句中的 many different colors 可推出 dyed

23、意为“染色”。3 . B 由文中的“As a child. I felt sad because every day I had to wake up early to practice.“可知 答案。4 .D原文最后一段和选项D描述不符合。5 .D通读全文可知,本文谈论的是大满贯冠军李娜。牛津沪教版英语六年级上册全册知识点汇总Module 1 Getting to know each other块小一、核心词汇 士1 .表示时间名词:month 一个月的时间;月份yesterday昨天2 .形容词:cute可爱的pretty漂凫的handsome英俊的;帅气的famous 著名的;出名的he

24、althy健康的;有益于健康的unhealthy不健康的;损害健康 的3 .动词:catch逮住;捕捉spend度过pick采摘4 .食物名词:hamburger汉堡包fruit水果pie馅饼pizza比萨饼cola 可乐 sandwich三明治 vegetable蔬菜 chicken鸡肉 chocolate巧克力5 .表示动物名词:turtle乌龟fly苍蝇6 .其他:during在期间everyone每个人;所有人countryside乡村;农村7 .核心词组:growup长大;成长junior high school初级中学(be)born出生 summer holiday 暑假 the

25、 Great Wall 长城 the Palace Museum 故宫博物院 Tian'an men Square 天安 门广场 go swimming 去游泳 go to the museum 去 博物馆 go to the cinema去电影院junior high school初级中学 do my homework做我的家庭作业 watch TV看电视 visit my friends拜访我的朋友 a little少量的fish and chips炸鱼薯条二、了解词汇 1 .一些动词及过去式:go (去)went do (做)一didhave/has(有)一had watch(观

26、看)一watchedvisit(访问;探望)一visited am/is(是)一was are(是)一were2 .一些食物名词:egg鸡蛋bread面包noodles面条dumplings饺子3 .其他:menu菜单三、核心句型 l.Her hair was short and her eyes were big.她那时头发很短而且眼睛很大。解读:这个句子是描写过去某段时间的人物特征,因此系动词要用它的过去式。当 主语是第三人称单数时,系动词要用is的过去式was;反之就用are的过去式were, 后面直接跟描写人物外貌特征的形容词。举一反三:My hair was short then.我

27、的头发那时很短。My hands were small then.我的手那时很小。My sister was short then.我的妹妹那时很矮。2Justin was born in the river.小贾斯汀在河里出生。解读:这个句子是描写某人出生在某地的句子,因为每个人的出生都是过去的事情, 因此系动词要用它的过去式。当主语是第三人称单数时系动词要用is的过去式 was;反之就用are的过去式were,后面直接跟出生的地点。如果需要说明出生年、 月、日的时候,就用介词on后跟月份加日期的基数词最后写年份。举一反三:I was born in Zhanjiang.我出生在湛江。My

28、father was born in Beijing on Nov.4,1978.我的爸爸于 1978 年 11 月 4 日出生 在北京。3 .一 How was your summer holiday?你的暑假过得怎么样?一 It was wonderful.它很精彩。解读:这个句子是询问过去过得怎么样的句型及回答,因为是询问过去的事情,因 此系动词要用它的过去式。how意为“怎样;如何"。was是is/am的过去式。答语 中的系动词也要使用过去式。举一反三:一How was your birthday?你的生日过得怎么样?一 It was beautiful.太精彩了。How w

29、as your weekend?你的周末过得怎么样?一 It was nice.很好。4 .We went to the Great Wall.我们去 了 长城。解读:这个句子是描写某人过去去过某地的句型。因为是描写过去的事情,因此动 词要用它的过去式,went是go的过去式。举一反三:My father went to the zoo last Sunday.上周日我的爸爸去了动物园。My sister went to Hainan with my uncle.我的妹妹跟我的叔叔去了海南。5 .Everyone had a good time.大家玩得都很开心。解读:这个句子是描写过去每个人

30、玩得很愉快的句型,因此动词要用过去式。此处 had是has的过去式。everyone作主语时,与单数谓语动词连用。举一反三:Everyone works very seriously.每个人工作都很认真。My sister had a good time.我的妹妹玩得很高兴。6 .一 What did you have for breakfast this morning?你今天早上早餐吃的什么?一 I had some bread and milk.我吃 了一些面包和牛奶。解读:这个句子是询问对方过去一日三餐吃了什么的句型及回答,因为是询问过去 的事情,因此助动词do要用它的过去式did,没

31、有人称和数的变化。what意为“什 么"。答语中的系动词也要使用过去式。问句中三餐用介词for来连接,意为“当成; 作为”。举一反三:一What did your father have for lunch?你爸爸午餐吃了 什么?He had some chicken and vegetables.他吃了一些鸡肉和蔬菜。What did you have for dinner?你晚餐吃 了 什么?I had some noodles.我吃 了一些面条。四、了解句型 l.Ben was about six months old.本那时大约六个月大。解读:这是一个描写某人过去大约年龄的句

32、子。2.That's not healthy.那是不健康的。解读:这是一个描写某物是不健康的句型。3.1 didn*t have breakfast this morning.我今天早上没有吃早餐。解读:这是一个描写某人在某段时间没有吃三餐的句型。Module 2 RelationshipsO模块小结。一、核心词汇1 .家庭成员:son儿子daughter女儿2 .动物类:owl猫头鹰rhino犀牛3 .数词:thousand 一千 hundred 一百4 .形容词:noisy吵闹的other其他的 wild野生的5 .动词:dig挖(土);掘(洞)die死;死亡learn学习send

33、安排去;寄;送6 .名词:neighbour 邻居 country 国家 hobby 爱好 e-friend 网友 wild 野生环境7 .代词:yourself你自己8 .其他:team(游戏或动作的)队grade年级9 .词组:make noise制造噪音take care of照顾;照料 go for a walk去散步Drive away 赶走 in danger 面临危险 in the past 在过去 South China tiger 华南虎Blue whale蓝鲸 would like(表示愿意、喜欢)1小学英语六年级上册牛津沪教版二、了解词汇 1 .动词词组:be from来

34、自play chess下国际象棋 play table tennis打乒乓 球play with 和一起玩 talk about 谈论 have an idea 有一个主意dig a hole 挖 了 一个洞 have a good sleep 睡得很好 go out 出去Have fun玩得开心2 . 介词词组:in the morning 在早上 in the forest 在森林里 under the tree在树下in holes在洞里at night在晚上in the wild在野生环境里 in the blue sky 在蓝天中 under the sea 在海底 in diffe

35、rent countries 在不同 的国家3 .其他:last weekend 上周末 every night 每晚 a lot of 很多三、核心句型«,1 .一 Did you play with Sam last weekend?上周末你和萨姆一起玩 了吗?-Yes, I did.是的,我和萨姆一起玩了。解读:这个句子是询问某人过去是否做过某事的一般疑问句及回答。此问句是由 助动词do引导的一般疑问句的过去式的形式,因此助动词do要用它的过去式did, 在句中没有实际意义,引导一般疑问句时要放到句首,没有人称和数的变化。也就 是说无论主语是什么did后面出现的动词一律用动词原

36、形。举一反三:一Did you go to school yesterday?昨天你去上学 了吗?-Yes, I did.是的,我去上学了。一 Did you have a good day today?你今天过得好吗? No,【didn't.不,我过得不好。一 Did you have fun?你玩得开心吗?-Yes, I did.是的,我很开心。1.1 n the past, there were many pandas.在过去,有很多熊猫。解读:这个句子是描述过去存在某些事物的句型,were是are的过去式。举一反三:In the past, there were twelve

37、of us in all for dinner.在过去,我们一共有十二个人吃晚餐。In the past, there were no printed books.在过去,没有印刷的书籍。In the past, there were piles of litter in the street.在过去,街道上垃圾成堆。3.一 Would you like to have e-friend in other countries?你想有其他国家的网友 吗? Yes, Td like to have an e-friend in the US.是的,我想找一个美国的网友。解读:这个句子是询问某人是否

38、想做某事的句型及回答。would like是固定短语, 意为“想;想要”。这是一个一般疑问句,would放到了主语的前面。举一反三:一Would you like some tomato juice?你想要些番茄汁吗?一 Yes, please.是的,我想要。/No, thanks.不,谢谢。 Would you like to have breakfast now?你现在想要吃早餐吗?一 Yes, please.是的。/No, thanks.不,谢谢。四、了解句型1 .How well do you know your neighbours?你有多了 解你的邻居?解读:这是一个询问你对某人有

39、多了解的句型。2 .Where did the rabbits and the owl live?兔子和猫头鹰住在哪儿?解读:这是一个询问过去某人/某物住在哪里的句型。3 .Do you want to help them?你想去帮助它们吗?解读:这是一个询问某人是否想去做某事的一般疑问句。4 .He's from the US 他来自美国。解读:这是一个描写某人来自哪里的句型,be是“来自”的意思,be有人称和数的变化。Module 3 Out and abouto模块小结o一、核心词汇1 .关于人物的名词:policeman警察(复数policemen queen王后 prince

40、ss 公主tourist游客dancer跳舞者;舞蹈演员2 .动物名词:bee蜜蜂ant蚂蚁insect昆虫3 .关于建筑的名词:building建筑物;楼房palace王宫;宫殿4 .方位名词:north北;北部east东;东部 west西;西部south南;南部5 .形容词:exciting令人激动的;使人兴奋的boring没趣的;令人厌倦的brave勇敢的fairest最美丽的asleep睡着的6 .代词:anything任何东西7 .关于食物的名词:sushi寿司(日本食物)8 .词组:next time 下次 once upon a time 从前 fall asleep 睡着 mo

41、del car 汽车模型insect museum昆虫博物馆car museum汽车博物馆science museum科学博物馆 many kinds of各种各样的in the north of在北部inthe east of 在东部9 .其他:shall表示提出或征求意见police警方;警察部门mirror镜子kill 杀死kind种类finger手指capital首都 most大多数二、了解词汇 1 .动物单词:horse马 butterfly蝴蝶2 .城市名:London伦敦 Pairs巴黎 Tokyo东京 Beijing北京3 .国家名:the UK英国 France法国Japan

42、日本 China中国4 .博物馆短语:art museum艺术博物馆toy museum玩具博物馆film museum电影博物馆5 .有名的建筑:Tiananmen Square天安门广场 the Palace Museum故宫博物 院the Louvre Museum罗浮宫 Big Ben大本钟三、核心句型 1 .一 Shall we go and see a film this weekend?我们这个周末去看电影好吗? Sure.当然可以。解读:(1)这个句子是由shall引导的一般疑问句,意为".好吗?”,用于向对方征求 意见。shall是情态动词,通常与第一人称、第二人称

43、连用。后面接动词原形。口 语中常以will代替,作“将要,会”讲。(2)“Sure.”常用来回答征求意见的问句,意思是“当然可以;好的”,表示肯定的答复, 相当于"Of course."或"Certainly."。举一反三:一Shall you be here tomorrow?明天你会在这儿吗?-Sure.当然。i小学英语六年级上册牛津沪教版Shall we go to the theater this evening?我们今晚去看戏好吗?-Sure.当然可以。2 .一 What did you see at the museum?你在博物馆里看见了什

44、么?一 I saw a lot of interesting cars.我看见了许多有趣的汽车。解读:这个句子是询问某人在某地看见了某物的句型及回答,是由what引导的特 殊疑问句,因为是过去发生的事情,所以助动词do要用它的过去式did。答语中 为了和问句时态一致,动词see也要用它的过去式saw,意思是“看见”,后面接事物 和人。举一反三:一What did you see at the zoo?你在动物园里看见了什么? I saw some animals.我看见 了一些动物。一 What did you see in the sky?你在天空中看见了什么?I saw some clou

45、ds.我看见了一些云。3 . How long does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by train?从北京乘火车 到上海需要多长时间?It takes about five hours.它需要大约五个小时。解读:这个句子是询问往返两地所需时间的句型及回答,how和long搭配使用可 以对时间提问,意为“多长时间”。也可以对物体的长短提问,意为“多长”。答句中 的take在这里意为“花费”。常用it作主语。举一反三:一How long will it take me to get there?到那儿要花费多长时间?It takes abou

46、t twenty minutes.它需要大约 20 分钟。 How long will it take to get to your house?到你家将要多久?It takes about ten minutes.它需要大约 10 分钟。四、了解句型 1 .What would you like to see?你们想看什么?解读:这是一个询问别人想看什么的句型。2 .What is it about?它是关于什么的?解读:这是一个询问电影内容的句型。3.1fs cute.它很可爱。解读:这是一个夸赞某物很可爱的句型。4.Thafs so cool.真酷。解读:这是一个夸赞某事很酷的句子。5.

47、It's in the north of China.它在中国的北部。解读:这是一个介绍方位的句型。Module 4 The natural worldo模块小结o一、核心词汇 工1 .名词:air空气factory工厂 smoke烟 wood木头;木材 match火柴 Earth地球 part地区;区域forest森林land陆地 ocean海洋rubbish 垃圾balloon气球glass玻璃制品;玻璃2 .动词:plant种植cool使变凉 miss想念 hurt感到痛recycle回收利 用;再利用3 .形容词:alive活着的dirty脏的fresh清新的sick生病的clean干净 的;洁净的own自己的4 .其他:everywhere处处;到处5 .核心短语:keep.alive让活着 plant trees植树 have to不得不cut.down把砍倒look for寻找so many这么多pickup捡起;拾起shopping bag 购物袋 plastic bag 塑料袋二、了解词汇 1 .

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