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1、专升本讲座专升本讲座-第九讲第九讲 词汇篇词汇篇李李 静静77. He has never liked meat, and has always had a _ for vegetables and fruit. A. admiration B. preference C. substitution D. compensationn admiration 表示尊敬 n preference 偏爱n substitution 保险代理人,替代品n substitute 代替n constitute 组成,建立n Compensation 补偿,赔偿78. Young people are not

2、 _ to stand and look at works of art, they want art they can participate in.A. conservative B. content C. confident D. generousn content (to) v.满足,满意,n.内容n conservative 保守的n confident 自信的n confident in 自信的n generous 慷慨的,大方的79. In Britain people _ four million tons of potatoes every year. A. swallow

3、B. dispose C. consume D. exhaustn consume消费,消耗n swallow 吞咽,吞食,燕子n dispose 处理,使愿意n be disposed to do 愿意做某事n disposal 处理n at your disposal 随时愿意为您服务n exhaust耗尽80. Some diseases are _ by certain water animals. A. transplant B. transformed C. transported D. transmittedn transplant 移植 n transform 改变n tran

4、sport 运输n passport 护照 n import进口 n export出口n transmit (疾病、广播电视节目、快乐)传播n transfer转移,调任n translate 翻译81.The wealth of a country should be measured _the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods. A. in line with B. in terms of C. by means of D. in favor of n in terms of 根据 n in l

5、ine with 跟相关 n by means of 通过方法n by no means 决不n in no way 决不 n in favor of 支持,拥护 n favor 缘分,宠爱 n flavour 气味,香味 82.Though it was less attractive, John knew the metal box would be more _. A. terminal B. durable C. persistent D. ultimaten durable adj 持久的,耐用的n terminal 终点的,末端的n persistent 持久的,固执的,永恒的n

6、ultimate 最终的,最后的83. They could not go to the theater together because his free time never _ with hers. A. collide B. comply C. coincide D. copen coincide 一致,符合,同时发生。表示时间上的一致,意志上的一致n collide 碰撞,相冲撞n comply (with) 遵守(法律法规)n cope with 处理84. Everyone in the auditorium was weeping by the time he finished

7、 the _ tale. A. permanent B. vigorous C. ultimate D. patheticn pathetic 可怜的,动情的n permanent 永恒的,永久的n vigorous 精力充沛的,强壮的n energetic 精力充沛的,充满活力的n ultimate 最后的n intimate 亲密的 85. Please _yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them.A. restrain B. hinder C. restrict D. p

8、rohibit n restrain 限制,抑制(某人的行为)n restrain oneself 自制,约束自己n restrain from 抑制,制止n hinder 阻碍,阻碍 n restrict=put a limit 限制 (时速,物价等)n prohibit 禁止 86. The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state_. A. pensions B. earnings C. salaries D. donationsn pension 养老金n earning 收入n salary 薪水n donation 捐

9、款87. Important people dont often have much free time as their work _all their time. A. takes away B. takes over C. takes in D. takes upn take up 开始从事,占据n take away 拿走n take over 接管,监管,移交n hand over 移交n take in 吸收,欺骗,领会,理解n I was simply taken in 我被骗了 88. The branches could hardly_ the weight of fruit

10、. A. retain B. sustain C. maintain D. remainn sustain 支持,支撑,经历,保持n retain 保留,维持,保护n maintain 坚持,维持n remain 保持,留下,停留,省下n contain 包含,包容n detain 阻拦,拘留n attain 获得89. I never trusted him because I always thought of him as such a _ character. A. gracious B. suspicious C. unique D. particularn suspicious (

11、of) 可疑的,怀疑的n gracious 谦和的,和善的n unique 唯一的n particular 特别的90. I hate people who _ end of a film that you havent seen before. A. revise B. rewrite C. reveal D. reversen reveal 揭示,揭露 n veil 面纱n revise 修改,校对n vision 视线n rewrite 重写n reverse 颠倒,反转n converse 对话,颠倒的,相反的n diverse 不同的,变化多的 n universe 宇宙,世界n v

12、erse 诗歌91. The doctor told Penny that too much _to the sun is bad for the skin. A. exposure B. extension C. exhibition D. expansionn exposure 暴露n extension 伸展,扩展n exhibition 展览n expansion 膨胀92. If you want to know the train schedule, please _ at the booking office. A. acquire B. inquire C. request D

13、. requiren inquire 询问,盘问,追究n acquire 获得 n request 要求n require 要求,请求,命令93. I am not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I cant make a(n) _ promise to help you. A. exact B. defined C. definite D. suren investment 投资 n definite 明确的,确定的n exact 准确的,精确的n define 限定,下定义n finance 财政,资金

14、n sure 确信n insure 保险n ensure 确保94. It has been revealed that some government leaders _ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A. abnormal B. take C. abuse D. overlookn abuse 滥用,虐待 n abnormal 不正常的,反常的n overlook 忽视n oversee 监督,监视n overhear 无意中听到95. Writing is a slow proces

15、s, requiring _ thought, time and effort. A. significant B. considerable C. enormous D. numerousn considerable 相当多的,值得考虑的n significant 重要的,有意义的n enormous= tremendous 相当多的,大量的n numerous 许多的,大量的97. She cut her hair short and tried to _ herself as a man. A. decorate B. disguise C. fabricate D. faken dis

16、guise 伪装 n disgust 恶心,反感 n decorate 装修n fabricate 编造,伪造n fake 伪造的n fake fans 伪球迷;伪迷球的人;98. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents_. A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise n consent 同意n command 指挥,命令n conviction 深信,定罪n compromise 妥协99. When people become unemployed, it is _ which is often worse than lack of wages. A. laziness B. poverty C. idleness D. inabilityn idleness 闲散,无事可做n laziness 懒惰n poverty 贫穷n inability 无能力100. There is no easy solution to Japans

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