【中考真题】2019年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题试卷(附答案)

1、绝密启用前【中考真题】2019年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题试卷（附答案）注意事项：1 .答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2 .请将答案正确填写在答题卡上、单选题1. Nice to meet you.B. No problem.C. I don't agree.D . Nice to meet youtoo.2.A.3.A.4.5.I usually haveegg and some bread for breakfast.C. theD. /Look ! The woman over there is our teacher. She teachesEnglish.usB.

2、 themC. herD.himIn China, the color red is theof good luck.dreamC. symbolD.reason Why is Mike so popular in your class?Because he always tells jokes. He is6.A.7.humorousB. politeC. honestD.friendlyJohn, pleasetake awayyour dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.B. take upC. take offD

3、.take out-I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.-Sorry, IA . am talkingwith the manager in the meeting room at that time.B. was talkingC.were talkingD.have talked8. 一 Must I hand in the homework right now?.That s the rule.A . Yes, you can.B . No, you can't.9. 一 Loo

4、k at my new dress.一Wow!beautiful it is!C.Yes, you mustD.No, you mustn t.C.WhatD.What a10 . Do you know试卷第13页，总10页what you may think. So20 that you will be replaced. You can't be11 .A.daughterB. sonC. friendD.uncle12.A.likeB. knowC. understandD.learn13.A.luckyB. sadC. boredD.glad14.A.ButB. SoC. T

5、houghD.Whether15.A.anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD.nobody16.A.mistakesB. facesC. wishesD.decisions17.A.putB. findC. lookD.clear18.A.itselfB. herselfC. himselfD.myself19.A.nearlyB. hardlyC. reallyD.almost20.A.forgetB. worryC. considerD.thinkEach of us holds a special place in the world. You are speci

6、al, no matter what others say or题答内线订装在要不请派-Yes, we ll take a bus there.A . When we will go to the museum tomorrow.B . When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C. how we will go to the museum tomorrow.D . how will we go to the museum tomorrow.二、完型填空When I was in middle school, I felt I was always lett

7、ing people down. Once I brought my 11 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 12 Daisy better than me.1. felt very 13. I even thought they didn' t love me. I wondered whether they wouldmiss me if I died some day. 14 I told my mum, “ Daisy is more patient than I have ever

8、 . been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”订My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 15could replace（代替）me inthe family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made 16, I was a beloved member of the family who could neve

9、r be replaced.From then on, I tried to 17 out who I was and what made me special. I look at _ q 18 in a new way. Then I started to be positive（积极的）towards my life, and I was happy, about who I 19 was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me. O 线 1 O 线O O 订 号 考 订 O 级 班O

10、 装 O 名 姓核学装 O 外 O 内O三、阅读判断Zak' s grandfather, Stan was very famous. Why? Because he had a ver very, verylong white beard（胡子）.One day, Zak asked his grandfather,When you sleep, do you put your beard over or underthe quilt（被子）？ ""I'm not sure. I never care about that,tonight.said his

11、 grandfather,Stan got into bed that night an d pulled up the quilt. Then he remembered his grandsonquestion. Aha! His beard was under the quilt. But wait. Did that feel right?He lift his beard from under the quilt and put it above it. This also didnput the beard under the quilt again. But he soon fe

12、lt it would be better if it were out. The beardwent in and out-first under the quilt, then over it, under, over, all night long.Stan spent a sleepless night. In the morning, he was so tired and unhappy that he cut hislong beard right off!Stan ' s wife was so happy. She advised Stan to cut that b

13、eard off many times, but he neverdid it. Now a simple question made him do that.根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T涂黑，错误的在答题卡上't feel right.将“F涂黑。5.Stan was very famous for his long white beard.Stan never cared about Zak, his grandson.At the very beginning, Stan's beard was under the quilt

14、.In the morning, Stan was so tired that he cut his long beard off.Stan listened to his wife's advice to cut the beard off.四、阅读单选Cool driverless busYour close friendA bus door opens and you get on. Wait,Hi, everyone. I' m Xiaoice, a chabot（where is the driver? Here is a new kind of器人）.I speak

15、 like a 17-year-old-girl. If you feeldriverless bus called Apolong.lonely, you can talk with me. I' m good at sIt can seat 14 people and doesn' tnweidlng poems and telling stories. I want to be yourdriver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stopsfriend!'s see the amazing AI.inging,AI （人工智

16、能）makes our lives easier and better. Letevery time it sees a stop light.cWorld ' s first AI anchorHey, look! The famous Chineseanchor（ 主播）Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is"he" really Qiu Hao? Tanswer is" no” . This is the worldanchor.It looks and speaks just like a rea

17、l person.It speaks both Chinese and English. It canwork 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Inhuman reporting team. You might see it on TV soon.Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction（ 拍苜 h2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is no 'wofksbyxa famous pa

18、inter, such as Vincent van Gog was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen creal the AI.The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.0 int a线1|h. It1ed.Othis.订B. the door is opened by the passengerD. it stops every t

19、ime it sees a stop lightB. talk with you if you feel lonelyD. sing, write poems or tell stories题答内线订装在要不请派r > 上一工 > rkr门， C 韭 C ,夕26. The fact about Apolong is thatA . There is a driver in itC. there are 24 seats in it27. Xiaoice CAN ' T.A . go out to play with youC. be your friend28. The

20、painting is.A . a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB . worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auctionC. studied by three French artists over 15,000 timesD . among the most beautiful paintings in the world29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Xianice is a 17-year-old girl.B . The A

21、I anchor can only speak English.C. The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.D . The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.30. We can probably see the passage in.A . a guidebook B . a noticeC. a novelD. a newspaperOne day, a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the si

22、de of the road. Though it was dark, he could see she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her. The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her? help you start your car, madam. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson," he said.Whil

23、e Anderson was fitting a spare tired（ 备胎）to her car, the lady began to talk to him.She thanked him much for coming to help.Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she should pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone w

24、ho needed help, she could give them the help they needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off.A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant（怀孕的）,but

25、 she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her.The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to get change, but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back. The waitress wondered where the lady could be. Then she found there

26、was a note on the napkin餐巾）,“You don ' t needto give me anything back. Somebody once helped me out the way I' m helping you. If you reallywant to pay me back, here is what you do do not let this chain（链子）of love end with you.”Under the napkin were four more $100 bills.31. . Why did Anderson

27、tell his name to the old lady?A . Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him.B . Because he hoped that may help relax the lady.C. Because he thought he could be paid back one day.D . Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things.32. . What does the underlined word they refer to （指的是

28、）?A . The old lady and Anderson.B. The people who need help.C. The old lady and the waitress.D. The people who help others.33. Which is the right order of the old lady s feelings? ' Thankful HappyWorried Helpless Willing and ready to helpA .B.C.D.34. What can be inferred（推断）from the passage?A .

29、The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars.B . Anderson must be helped by someone before.C. The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself.D . The waitress will probably help someone later.35. What' s the best title for the passage?A . The Help of StrangersB. The Power of SmileC. The China of Lov

30、eD. The Bill of KindnessAre you afraid of going to the dentist（ 牙医）？ If so, you're not alone.Tickle, a professor at Manchester University in the UK, the pain isn't feltmostme inThese fears could just be in our heads, however. According to a recent survey by Martin线订装在要不请dental surgeries（牙科手术

31、 ）.In fact. among the 451 interviewed patients , 75% reported no pain at all during their visits, including situations when they had their teeth pulled out.Could it be the sound of the drill（钻头）then?“I found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental patients. Actually they don '

32、t have any pain. " Hiroyuki Karibe, a scientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo, told the Guardian.To find the reason why a drill might bring on a racing heart, Karibe divided the volunteers into low-fear and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist. Volunteers

33、were played the sound of a drill while their brain activities were watched by a machine.What Karibe found in the low-fear group was increased activity in the areas of the brain relative to auditory processing（ 听觉处理）, which means, for these people,the sound ofdental drills is no different from other

34、soundsIn the high-fear group, however, the brain area that was activated（激活）was different. It was the area that carries out a number of duties, including learning, feelings and, most importantly, memory. This means that these volunteers not only heard the sound, but they remembered it-they made conn

35、ections between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in the past, causing their worry to return.Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of dentists ' drills could help scientists find ways to make patients more relaxed, according to Karibe, because patients who worry about线 线 O 订

36、O 装 O 号 考级 班名 姓核 学O 订 O 装 O 外 内going to the dentist might keep putting off their visits. But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy.36. How does the writer explain that the pain isn' t felt most of the time in dental surgeries?A . By showing facts with numbers.B. By asking questions one by o

37、ne.C. By giving examples group by group. D. By comparing results of patients.37. According to the fourth paragraph, what does the word "evoke "mean in Chinese?A .减轻B.引起C.显示D.阻止38. How did the sound of drilling produce different results to the volunteers in the study?A . It produced some wo

38、rry in the volunteers in the low-fear groupB . For the low-fear group, it activated the brain area dealing with learning, feelings and memoryC. For the high-fear group, it caused more activities in the brain area relative to auditory processing.D . It made people in the high-fear group remember thei

39、r past uncomfortable memories.39. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A . How the study might be useful.B . Some new ways to treat teethC. The proper way to treat dental patients.D . The importance of keeping our teeth healthy.40. What's the purpose of the passage?A . To show us different ar

40、eas of fear in brains.B . To introduce us a recent survey by a scientist.C. To help us have less fear of a trip to the dentist.D . To make it clear that the sound of drilling is not terrible.五、补全对话5选5根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。A: Hello! This is Sam. 41.B: This is Lucy speaking.A:Lucy,shall we go for a

41、 walk along the beach?B：42I ' m busy now.A:43 .I am making apple pies.A: Sounds nice!44 .B: Thank you. The pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like to try some?A:45 . Apple pies are my favourite, you know, I can't wait to eat them!C: Come now! It will be the right time when you arriv

42、eA: Great! See you soon!B: See you!A . What are you doing?B . May I speak to Lucy?C: Yes, I ' d love to.D . Oh, I'm afraid I can't.E.You are really good at cooking.六、根据首字母填空根括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。46. The singer is good at playing the(吉他)and making wonderful music.47. Bob and Jim have been go

43、od friends(自 从)they joined the same tennis team.48. The cinema was half(空的)because the movie was so boring.49. Every time I want to give up, my parents always( 鼓励)me to keep trying.50. We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next( 星期三).七、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。51. . The two( fa

44、ctory) were moved outside the city last year.52. . The higher we climbed, the(thin) the air became.53. In summer, it often rains(heavy) with strong wind in Southern China.54. Which is more(value) to you, health or wealth?55. In the playground, I threw the ball to her and she(catch) it.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文

45、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 O 线 1 O线OOX题XX答X订X 内订XX线XX订XX 蛀衣 XX在XX要装X装X不XX请XO O 内O 外 O1:每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。O线O 线OO号订 考订 O级 班O 名装姓装 核O 学O 外 O 内Otry back killed government best much danger millions from causeAs you may know, coral（珊瑚）Is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs（珊瑚 礁）arou

46、nd the world are in 56 . . Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral 57 . business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous that 58. of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive by boat. This does 5

47、9. harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come 60. to life.Experts（专家）say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been61. Too many tourists62. a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert said the biggest proble

48、ms were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the63 choice was to close the beaches forever. He said, "I hope the64. can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should 65 . our best to protect the environment around us.”九、

49、材料作文66.暑假将至，你校English Club在社刊上发起了征文活动，题目为"My Plan for SummerHoliday;请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。写作要点：1 .学习计划2 .运动计划3 .娱乐计划4 .你的愿望写作要求：1 .内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2 .语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3 .文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予评分；4 .开头已给出，不计入总词数。My Plan for Summer HolidaySummer holiday is coming.r > 上一工 >

50、rkr门， C 韭 C ,夕题答内线订装在要不请派打一 一 一 ：D一 一 一 一 装 一 一 一 ：D一 一 一 一 为 、 : J : J -参考答案1. D【解析】【详解】句意：一一见到你很高兴。一一见到彳也很高兴。考查情景交际。A. I' m fin豉很好；通常用作 How are you?的回答语；B. No problem.没问题；C. I don't agree.我不同意;D. Nice to meetyou too.见到你也很高兴。根据上文Nice to meet you.是用于初次碰面的一种打招呼用语，答语通常用Nice to meet you too.结合选

51、项可知 D选项符合题意，故答案选 D。2. B【解析】【详解】句意：我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。考查冠词用法。根据句意可知早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包，这里表示的是泛指一个鸡蛋，应用不定冠词来修饰，且egg的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以应用不定冠词an;故答案选Bo【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。The是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特 殊的结构中。本题根据题干可知此处表示泛指，而且egg是以元音音素开头的单词，所

52、以用不定冠词an修饰，故答案选 Bo3. A【解析】【详解】句意：看！在那边的那个女人是我们的老师，她教我们英语。考查代词宾格。A. us我们，宾格；B. them他（她、它）们，宾格；C. her她，宾格；D. him他，宾格。根据上文 The womanover there is our teacher可知，在那边的那个女人是我们的老师，所以她应该是教"我们"英语，teach为动词，后面接宾格代词作宾语；故答案选Ao4. C【详解】句意：在中国，红色是好运的象征。考查名词辨析。A. dream梦想；B. way方式、方法；C. symbol象征；D. reason理由。根据常识可知在中国，红色象征着好运，所以 symbol符合题意，其它选项均与句意不符，故答案选Co5. A【解析】【详解】句意：一一为什么迈克在彳们班上这么受欢迎？一一因为他总是讲笑话。他是幽默的。考查形容词辨析。A. humo