英语情景交际用语

1、初中中考百题精讲- 情景交际英语（一）初中中考百题精讲-情景交际英语（一）1. 问候： A:Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.How do you do ?Nice to meet you.8: 回答相同 A:How are you?B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you.2. 介绍： This is Mr/Mrs/Miss I'd like you to meet my parents. My name isI'm a student.3. 告别A:Goodbye.See yo

2、u later/tomorrow.Good night.B: 回答相同4. 感谢和应答表示感谢 通常回答Thank you very much. Not at all.Thanks a lot. That's OK.Many thanks. That's all right.Thanks for helping me. You're welcome.5. 祝愿、祝贺和应答 A:Good luck!Best wishes to you.Have a nice/good time/journey.Congratulations!B:Thank you. A:Happy Ne

3、w Year! Merry Christmas!B:The same to you. A:Happy birthday to you.B:Thank you.6. 道歉和应答A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you.B:It doesn't matter.It's not important.That's nothing.7. 遗憾和同情What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that.8. 邀请和应答A:Would you like to ？B:Yes, I'd love to.9.

4、提供帮助和应答A:Can I help you？=What can I do for you？Here, take this/my bike.Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help.Yes, please.No, thanks.That's very kind of you.10. 请求允许 A:May I.?Can I/Could I.？B:Yes/Certainly/Of course.Yes, do please.OK/All right. A:Do you mind if I open the window?B:No, not a

5、t all. 或 Never mind.11. 表示同意和不同意(1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please.Yes, I think so.All right/OK.That's a good idea.I agree with you.(2):No, I don't think so.I'm afraid not.I really can't agree with you.12. 表示肯定和不肯定1: I'm sure. I'm sure that.2: I'm not sure.I'm n

6、ot sure whether/if. Maybe.13. 喜欢和厌恶1: I like /love.(very much) I like /love to.2: I don't like to. I hate to .14. 问时间、日期的应答A:What day is it?B:It's Monday.A:What's the date?B:It's Jan. 10th.A:What's the time,please?B:It's five o'clock/half past five. It's time to .15.

7、请求(1): Can/could you.for me?Will/would you please do sth.?May I have.?(2): Please give/pass me.Please wait (here/a moment).Please wait for your turn.Please stand in line.(3): No smoking, please.No noise, please.16. 劝告和建议1:You'd better.You should.You need to.2:Shall we do sth. ?Let's do sth.

8、.What/How about doing sth. ?回答 : OK. Good idea.17. 禁止和警告1:You mustn't play on the road. If you . you'll .2:Take care.=Be careful.18. 表示感情A：喜悦 Great!That's nice.I'm glad/pleased/happy to.B:焦虑 What's wrong?What's the matter with you?I'm/He's/She's worried.Oh, what s

9、hall I do?C:惊奇 Really?Oh, dear!Is that so?19. 约会A:Are you free this afternoon?What/How about tomorrow morning?Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?B:Yes, that's all right.Yes, I'll be free then.All right.See you then.20. 语言困难Pardon?Please say that more slowly again.What do you mean by.?I

10、'm sorry I know only a little English.21. 表示称赞：A:Oh, how nice! Your dress is beautiful.B:It's nice of you to say so. 或 Thank you.22. 常见的标志和说明BUSINESS HOURSNO PHOTOSOFFICE HOURSTHIS SIDE UPOPENCLOSEDPULLPUSHEXITENTRANCE营业时间禁止拍照办公时间这边向上开关拉推出口入口练习题：在n栏中选出能对I栏句子作正确反应的答语1 .What can I do for you?2

11、 .Which do you prefer, tea or milk?3 .Could I speak to Ann, please?4 .What's the matter with him?5 .How do you like the TV play?nA.An accident has happened to him.B.Sorry, she isn't here right now.C.Wonderful, I think.D.Either is OK.E.I want some apples.（二）i1.I'm sorry to trouble you.2 .

12、There's a football match on TV.3 .Your dress looks so beautiful.4 .My kite is broken.5.I prefer fish to meat.nA.So do I.B.Thank you.C.It doesn't matter.D.Let me help you mend it.E.Great! Let's watch it together.（三）1 .-Would you like to go to the zoo with us?A.Yes, please. B.That's tr

13、ue. C.Yes, I'd love to. D.Quite well.2 .-I've done quite well in the exam this term.A.I don't know. B.Congratulations. C.So do I. D.Go on, please.3.If your friend tells you that he is ill, you may say"_"A.Excuse me.B.I'm sorry to hear that.C.It doesn't matter. D.I don&#

14、39;t think so.4.-Have a good journey, Alice.A.All right B.Thanks a lot. C.Very good D.Much better5.The sign"THIS SIDE UP" is often seen .A.on a box B.in the street C.in a cinema D.in a park思考题：1.-Thank you for your help.A.All right. B.That's all right.C.That's right. D.It's ver

15、y kind of you.2.-Do you mind if I close the window?A.No, I mind.B.Yes, I don't mind.C. No, not at all. D.Yes, I'm afraid not.3.-Help yourself to some apples.A.I don't like it.C.Never mind.B.Sorry, I can't help it.D.Thank you very much.4.-Tom will take care of our cat while we're

16、away. -A Fine, thank you.C.That's very kind of him.B.I'll do it myself.D.It doesn't matter.5.-You speak English quite well.A.I don't think so.B.You don't say so.C.No, I don't speak well. D.Thank you.一、打电话1. 打电话给别人，要找的人不在： A:Hello!609872!B:Hello!Is that Bill?A:No, this is Sam.

17、B:Is Bill in,Sam?A:Sorry, he's not at home. A:May/Could I speak to Jim,please?B:I'm afraid he is out at the moment.CanI take a messagefor you?2. 接电话时，你不知道对方要找的人在与不在，需要去打听：A:Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?B:Certainly.Hold on for a moment, please. One moment, please.B:.,There&#

18、39;s a telephone call for you.You're wanted on the phone3. 接电话的就是本人A:Is that LiLei?B:Yes, it is.Speaking.4. 打电话时，线路不好A:Could I borrow your radio tomorrow,please?B:Sorry!It'snot a very goodl ine. Could you speak moreclearly/slowly/loudly,please?5. 打电话时，拨错号码.A:Is that 8013507?B:No, this is 801

19、3508.A:Oh, sorry.Wrong number, good-bye.二、谈天气1. 问天气A:What's the weather like today in Beijing? =How's the weather todayin Beijing?B:It's fine(hot, cloudy, rainy, windy, sunny, wet, dry).Not very good at the moment, I'm afraid.2. 评论天气(l)The air today is nice and clean. How cold it is

20、today!What a beautiful day!3. ) Look at the rain.It's heavy, isn't it? It's going to get colder, I'm afraid.(5) What bad weather!I don't like the snow/rain.三、购物A:Can I help you? What can I do for you?B:Yes, please. I'd like(want) I'm looking for. Do you have.A:How many/mu

21、ch do you want?B:Three pairs (Half a kilo).A:What size do you want?B:Size eight.A:What colour do you want?B:Red, I prefer red. Have you got any other kind?A:I'm afraid we haven't got it at the moment. What about this one?This one looks nice.Why not take this one?B:It's great, but it'

22、s not cheap enough.I like it,but it costs too much.How much is it? =How much does it cost?A:Thirty-five yuan.B:Can I try it on, please?A:Certainly.B:That's fine. I'll get/take/buy it.A:OK.Here you are.四、 问路A1 .Excuse me.Is there a near here?2 .Excuse me.Where's the (nearest) ？3 .How can

23、I get to.?4 .Can you tell me the way to .?5 .Which is the way to.?B1.Yes, there is. (No, there isn't. sorry, I don't know).2.It's next to (outside, in front of).3.Go down(along)this street.4.It's kilometres along .on the right.1.1 t's about metres away/from here.6 .Turn right/lef

24、t at the first crossing (turning).=Take the first turning on the right/left.7 .Go up this road to the end. It's on the corner of the street.How can I get there?Which number do I need,please?五、就餐A:What would you like to have?B:I'd like some.A:Would you like something to eat/drink.? What about

25、.?B:Yes, please. No, thanks.A:Would you like some more.?B:Yes, please.Thank you. No, thanks. I'm full. (I've had enough) Just a little,please.A:Which do you like better,A or B?B:I like A better. 或 Either is OK. Neither, thanks.A:Which do you like best A,B or C?B:I like C best.A:Please help y

26、ourself to some.B:Thank you.六、看病1 .Doctor: What's your trouble? What's wrong with you?What's the matter with you?How long have you been like this?Let me take your temperature.Try this medicine. Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.It's nothing serious.You'll be all right/we

27、ll soon.2 .Patient :There's something wrong with.I've got a cough.(cold/headache.) I'm not feeling well.(I feel terrible) My leg hurts. I've got a pain here.完成对话：（一）Mr Green:Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?Teacher: (1) (2) for a moment, please. Mr Black, there's a

28、(3)for you.Mr Black: Hello!Mr Green: (4) (5) Mr Black?Mr Black: Yes, speaking.Mr Green: Good morning,Mr Black. This is Jim Green.I'm sorry. I'm(6)I won't be able to come to the parents meeting this Friday.Ihave tobe very (7)that day.Mr Black: It(8)(9). But you'd better come to our sc

29、hool some(10) time.(二)A:Excuse me. Can you tell me the w(1) to Art Museum, please?B:Yes. Walk straight a(2) this road, and take the first t(3)on the left.Then walk on u(4) you come to a river.A:A river?思考题：A:What s wwith you? You don t look well, Mary.B:I have a bad cold.A:Sto hear that. Have you se

30、en the doctor?B:Yes, I have. He told me to take some mand stay at home for a fewdays.A:But ware you here at school? The doctor is right. You n_ somerest.B:I m aI ll miss too many of my l.A:Don t w. Take care of yourself. I can help you when you are wagain.B:That s very kof you.2006 年新目标英语九年级情景交际练习题大

31、全(1 )据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。 (每空一词)A: Hello! This is Follow Me. Can I help you ?B: Yes. I have some problems 1 my English.A:What are your problems?B:First of all, I can 2tthe pronunciation right.A:That s easy. Whytnroead 3 to practice it ? It will 4 your speaking skills.B:OK. I ll try it. And I can t underst

32、and the teache5rwheton tshheeclass.6 skills.A:Listening to more tapes will help improve your B:What about new words?A:First, you should try to 7 the meaning of them. Then you can 8 them up in a dictionary if necessary.B:OK. I ll do as you say. Thank you very much.A:You re welcome. I hope your Englis

33、h will improve soon.（ 2 ）根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。*同学向你请教学习英语的的方法，你告诉他说：I study English .*几个朋友谈论学习方法，你说：I get good grades because.*你向同学请教学习数学的方法，你应说：Do you know ?*你和朋友们谈到处理生活中的一些问题，你说：I deal with my problems .（ 3 ）根据对话情景用恰当的短语或句子填空，使之意思完整。A:Jim, could you help me?B:What 1?A:I find it difficult to study En

34、glish. I can t remembe2r words. I. decidedB:You can t do that. English is very important and useful. You mustn t drop it.A:I know you 3. Could you help me ?B:Sure. I ll be glad to do that. I study Englis4h.A:OK. I ll try that. What else?B:I also 5 in grammar class.A:I think it s boring to study gram

35、mar. But I ll try to study grammar.B:OK. I m sure your English will be better.（ 1 ） 1.with / studying / learning 2. get 3.aloud 4.improve5.talks 6.listening 7.guess 8.look（ 2 ） 1.by looking up the words in a dictionary / by making vocabulary lists2.I study as hard as possible. / I study by listening

36、 to the teacher carefully.3 .how to study math4 .by regarding them as challenges. / by forgetting them.（ 3 ） 1.is the problem 2.to give it up 3.are good at English / study English well4.take notes / listening carefully（二）A 根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词（每空一词）A:（knocks into an old man）Sorry, did I hurt you?B: Oh, I

37、m OK. Don t about it. Young man.You seem to be in a great trouble.A: Yes. I m new here. I m looking for the People s Hospital. Could you tell me the ?B: Sorry. I to be here 20 years ago. It has a lot in the past 20 years. I donknow where is it now.A: Thank you a ll the same. I think I can ask the po

38、lice s help.B: Ok. Good .B 根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。1. 当你遇见一老朋友，想问问对方是否还象以前一样害怕黑暗时，你得说：Are you still2. 你朋友邀你去郊游，但你得准备考试，这时你应该说：Sorry, I can t join y_o_u_.3. 你的同学考前压力太大，你想帮助他，让他别担心，你该说：things so much. It will make you stressed out.4. 当你发现过去一直留长发的老同学剪了短发时，你应该说：,but now you have short hair.C.根据对话情景用恰当的短语或句子填

39、空，使之意思完整。Girl ： Hey ， Tom！ Over here! ?Boy: Oh, Wow! You re M，arayren t you?Girl: That s right.Boy: But , didn t you?Girl: Yeah, I wasn t very outgoing.Wait a minute, play the piano?Girl: Yes, I d id. But now I m more interested in sports.Boy: Wow .A . worry. way used changed for luckB. afraid of th

40、e dark I have to study for testDon t worry about You used to have long hairC Don t you rme ember me. you used to be quietDid you used to play the piano? People sure change.(三)Cai: Hi, Lin Tao! Where (1)you just now?Lin: I was watching the 200-metre race on the playground.Cai: Who won?Lin: Wang Qiang

41、, of course. He always runs the (2)of all.Cai: What (3)Chen Dong? He is good at running, too.Lin: Oh, I hear he fell and (4)his leg when he was jumping.Cai: Oh! (5)luck! Shall we go and see him?Lin: All right. Look! Wang Qiang is coming.Cai: (shaking hands with Wang Qiang) Well done! Wang Qiang.Wang

42、: Oh, thank you very much. I am lucky today. Where is Chen Dong, do you know?Lin: He must stay at home because he had his leg hurt.Wang: I am (6)to hear that. Well, I must go for a rest now. See you.Lin & Cai: See you.1) 你认为青少年应该可以选自己的衣服，你可以说2) 你的朋友想起摩托车上学，你认为不应该，应该说3) 你想周末和朋友们出去玩，应该怎么对母亲说？4) 教室

43、太脏了，你想和JIM 一起打扫，应当怎么对 JIM 说？A ： Why don 't you look happy ？B ： Because I have a lot of trouble with my English I can hardly pass the exam every time What 1?A ：Don 't worry Let me help you. Do you2?B ：No ， I only read English before the examA ：Ah ， that's it If you want to study it well，y

44、oumust3 every dayB ： I'll take your advice and try to practice reading English every day Thankyou4A ： All right I'd like to But in fact I still have some trouble with English ， too Let s help each other.Were, fastest, about, hurt, bad, sorry1) Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own

45、clothes.2) You are not allowed to go to school by motor.3) Can I go out and play with my friends at weekend?4) Jim, let s clean the classroom, it s too dirty.What can I do? Often read English?Practice reading it, shall we study English(四)Girl 1: Hey, did you see this newspaper article? A girl won a

46、million dollars in the lottery. She wasonly 14.Boy 1: Wow, what luck!Girl 1: What you do you won the lottery?Boy 1: If I won the lottery, I d give the money to thwea_n_t _to_h_e_lp.I pandas.Girl 1: That s a good idea! I know what I d do. If I won the lottery, I d buy a big house ffamily.Girl 2: Real

47、ly? I d put the money in the . Then I d just watch it grow.Boy 2: Hmmmm- . I think I d give the money to medical . I d want to help other people.补全对话中所缺的句子。G: ,Larry?B: To Tom s party.G: Lucky you! I d love to go to that party!B: Yeah, well, I m a little nervous. I don t know what to wear.G: ,I d we

48、hairrt aansd tie.B: What if everybody else is wearing jeans and T-shirts?G: Oh, you shouldn t worry about .B: And I don t have a present. ?G: If I were you, I d take a small p-r-e-seanpt en or something. Keep it in your pocket and if everyone has a present, you can give him yours. If not, you can ke

49、ep it.B: Ok. But ?G: If you don t know anyone, you can talk to Tom. He ll introduce you to people.B: I guess I can do that.G: You re sure to have fun. But if you re still nervous, you can leave.根据汉语提示回答下列问题。1、 如果老师叫你在全校学生面前发表演讲，你会回答：2、 如果你弟弟没有经过允许穿了你的衣服，你会怎么样？3、 如果你想和一位新来的同学交朋友，你会怎么办？4、 如果你的朋友对你说他在考

50、试前一天晚上会很紧张，睡不着觉。你会对他说：5、 、 如果你的朋友说她在参加大型聚会前会焦虑不安，长青春痘，看起来很可怕。你给她的建议是：（5）（6）补全对话，每空一词。Bess: Hi, Tom! Can you help me decide what to _1for Jerry s birthday?Tom: _2_. What are you thinking about?Bess: Well, Jerry loves_3, so maybe I ll give him a CD.Tom: That s a great 4! What kind of music does he lik

51、e?Bess: I m not sure. Oh, yes, he likes _5music.Tom: Country music? Hm, maybe you could give him the new Santana CD.Bess: Santana? That s not country music, that s Latin music.Tom: How about a John Denver.Bess: Yes, that s6_. He loves John Denver.1 根据上下文完成对话，每空一句。Woman: Hi, Peter! Long time no see,

52、1.?Man: I m fine. I ve heard you like listeninugsicto. Smo, 2.?W: I like blues（ 布鲁斯 ）. It s gentle and quiet. 3.?M: I prefer music that has great lyrics. So I like classical music.W: I see. 4.M: I agree. But I like it very much.2 根据情景写句子。当你遇到下列情况你应该如何说？1） 你想问别人喜欢哪一种宠物？ 2） 你想告诉别人你喜欢有趣的人。 3） 你想告诉别人你不能

53、忍受大声的音乐。 1 填词：1) buy 2) Sure 3) music 4) idea 5) country 6) good/great2 填句：1) How are you?2)What kind of music do you like?3) What about you? 4) But I think sometimes classical music is boring.3 情景写句： 1) What kind of pets do you like?2) I like people who/that are interesting.3) I can t stand music t

54、hat is loud./ I can loud music. t stand(七)1根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。 (每空一词，每词1 分)A: Where have you just been ?B: West Hill Park.A: Really? What a place of great 1 it is! At 2 quite a lot of people go there. And Tom has just 3 there. Maybe he is there now.B: Have you 4 there before?A: Yes, I ve been there5 6.2

55、. 根据对话情景，用恰当的短语或句子填空,使之意思完整.(每空2 分)L: Hi, Wu Jing. Haven t seen you for a long time! 1.W: I ' ve just been to the Three Gorgesf峡)。L: Really? It s re ported it 2.W: Right. As you know, we ' ve built a grea飒across the Changjiang River.L: Is the dam beginning to work?W: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.L: Oh, no wonder ( 难怪 ) it s said the beautiful scenery of Kuimen will be under water. What a pity!W:3 it has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.L:Great! I want to go