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1、四大时态总结及练习你知道时态是什么意思吗?时态代表什么吗? 小学英语就四个时态,你掌握了吗?时态用法例句时间状语一般现在 时1、表示事物或人物的 特征、状态。2、表示经常性或习惯 性的动作。3、表示客观现实。主语是二单: The sky is blue.He gets up at six everyday. 主语非三单: The ballo ons are blue.I get up at six everyday.ofte n一般过去 时表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状 态。Were you at school just now? What did Jim do yesterday?y
2、esterday一般将来 时1、表示将要发生的动 作或存在的状态。2及打算、计划或准备 做某事。I will go to school tomorrow.I ' m going to have a picnic this after noon.tomorrow现在进行 时现在进行时表示现在 正在进行或发生的动 作。Are you sleep ing? What are you doing?now时态动词变形名称动词变形规则各举一例一般现在 时主语为第三人 称单数时,动词 变三单1. 一般情况下2. sh, ch, s, x, o 结尾3. 结尾是辅音字母加y4. 不规则动词haveco
3、ok wash do study一般过去 时动词变过去式1. 一般情况下2. 动词结尾是e3. 重读闭音节辅元辅结构4. 结尾是辅音字母加y5. 不规则动词pull taste stop study be,see, get 等 等一般将来 时be going to + will+现在进行 时动词变动名词1. 一般情况下2. 以不发音字母e结尾的动词3. 重读闭音节辅元辅结构cook make run,swim英语 语法中的时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。 表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式是多加练习,百战不殆之时态一、 选择最佳的答案:1. A
4、lice ofte n play the pia no?No, sheA. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; does n't2. your pen pal _ in Beiji ng?A. Do; live B. Do; livesC. Does; live3. Tom and Mike _ very excited, they will take a trip.A. isB. are C. am4.1 likevery much. What about you?A. danceB. dan cedC. dancing5. The kitea bird.A.
5、 look likeB. is look ing6. Bill and Igood frie nds.A. is B. areC. am7.Sa ndy ofte nhis homework on Sun days .A. do B. does C. did8. What do you usually do on the weeke nd?A. went swimmi ngB. go swimmi ngC. looks likeI.C. visited gran dpare nts9. What do you usually do on your holiday? I usually.A. s
6、aw elepha ntsB. sing and dance C.took picture10a stude nt. I go to schoolbus every day.A. is; byB. am; onC. am; by11a brother. Shea sister.A. have; hasB. has; hasC. have; have12. Youa stude nt. Hea teacher.A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are13. He alwaysfootball games.A. watches B. watchC. does n't
7、14. My best friendshells.A. collectsB. collect C. ofte n15. She doesn ' tlistening to the music.A. often B. like C. likes16. My mother and Ialways watch roma ntic films.A. doesn ' t B.don ' t C.do17. -Whe nhe usually get home on Friday?-He usually gets home at four on Friday.A. doB. does
8、 C. did18,.Summerspri ng.C.comes beforeA. comes afterB. comes in19. Every oneto their teacher in the classroom.A.are liste ning B. is liste ning C. liste n20. They are singing andtogether at the party now.A. dance B. dan cedC. dancing21. Liste n! The birds.A. is si ngi ngB. are si ngC. are si ngi ng
9、Look! The kitein the sky.A. fly B. flies C. is flyi ng23. Theyridi ng a forse.A. is B. areC. am24. Kateplayi ng chess.A. amB. is C. are25. Are you washi ng clothes ?A. Yes, you areB. Yes, I am C. No, I am26.1s heTV ? Yes, he is.A. watch B. watch ing C. not27. they tak ing pictures.? Yes, they are.A.
10、 AmB. Be C. Are28. It ' s 10 o ' clock. BenTV in the bedroom.A. watchB. is watch ingC. watches29prese nts for my pare nts yesterday.A. buyedB. boughtC. buying30. Susa nswimmi ng yesterday.A. goB. goesC. went31. Dannybreakfast five times last week.A.eat B. ate C. eated32.Last SundayTree Pla n
11、ti ng Day.A. is B. were C. was 33 a lot from our textbook.A. learned B. learnes C. learni ng34.Weto the zoo anda lot of ani mals yesterday.A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees35.What did you do last weeke nd ? -IA. read a book B. wash the clothesC. go fishi ng36.What did you do on your holiday? A.
12、bought a prese ntB. go skii ngIC. learn En glish37.What did heyesterday? Hehis homework.A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do38.Yesterday my prese nts and Iour house.A. were clea ning B. clea nedC. are going to clea n39.What to trees in the differe nt seas ons?A. happenB. happensC. happened40.Last summer
13、. Iin the lake and played on the beach.A. swim B. swam C. will swim41. Did you eat good food in Chi na? .A. Yes, I do B. No, I didn ' tC. No, I did42. We played basketball.A. sometimesB. on Saturdays C. last Saturday43. I ' m going tosome chopsticksSun day after noon.A. bought; on B. buy; on
14、 C. buy; on44. When are you going to Hong Kong? I ' m going thereA. this weeke nd B. by pla ne C. yesterday45. I ' m going tomy friends this weekend.A. visitB. visitedC. visit ing46. I ' m going tohomework tomorrow.A. doesB. doC. did47. Are you going to take a pia no class?A. No, we not
15、B. No, I amC. Yes, I am48ameat breakfast at 7:15.A. will B. goi ng to C. shall49. We are going toto the park tomorrow.A. goB. goes C. going50. What film are you going to?A. see B. watchC. look51. Wea play tomorrow. Will you please join us?A. are going to see B. saw C. sees52. Hea race with Ming Ming
16、.A. shall have B. will have C. going to have53. Whereyou go tomorrow?A. are B. will C. shall54. his brother going to climb mountains?A. Is B. Are C. Am55. Look! It.A. will snowing B. is going to snow C. snows56free this after noon.A. be B. will beC. going to be57.They willroast ducks in Beiji ng.A.a
17、te B. eats C. eat58_ visit my frie nds this weeke nd.A. go to B. am going to C. going to二、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.( 改为否定句 )2. I do my homework every day.( 改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答 )5. I like taking photos in
18、the park.( 对划线部分提问)6. John comes from Canada.( 对划线部分提问)7. Na ncy is going to go camp ing.(改否定)Nancygoing to go camp ing.1.1 ' ll go and join them(改否定)Igojoin them.2. I ' m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?3. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30. (改一般疑问句)me
19、et at the bus stop at 10:30.4. She is goi ng to liste n to music after school.(对划线部分提问)sheafter school?5. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.( 同上) going to see a play the day after tomorrow.1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:肯、否定回答:一.按
20、要求改写句子2. The boy is play ing basketball.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:对 “is playing basketball 提问: 对“ The boy提问:3. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:对 “are singing 提问: 对 “in the classroom提问: 三、用括号内动词的适当形式1. He often(have)d inner at home.2. Da niel and Tommy(be)i n Class One.3. We(not watch
21、)TV on Mo nday.4. Nick(not go)to the zoo on Sun day.5. they(like)the World Cup?6. Whatthey often(do) on Saturdays?7. your parents(read )n ews papers every day?8. The girl(teach)us En glish on Sun days.9.She and I(take)a walk together every eve ning.10. There(be)some water in the bottle.1. The boy( d
22、raw)a picture now.2. Liste n .Some girls( sin g)i n the classroom .3. My mother( cook )some nice food now.4. Whatyou( do ) now?5. Look . They( have) an En glish less on .6. They(no t ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls(dance )in the classroom .8. What is our gran ddaughter doing? She(liste n ) to m
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