2018年中考英语总复习(人教版)教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练：Units7-8

1、第 16 课时 Units 7-8知能优化训练I根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1._ My parents often(教育)me to study well.答案:educate2._ My father has given up(吸烟).答案:smoking3._ Two big(狼)appeared in the mountains.答案:wolves4._ He(收到了)a storybook on his last birthday.答案:received5._ Take the medicine.lt will(阻止)you from having a cold. 答案:prevent

2、n.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1 .The final result can_ (find) on our website by the end of this week.答案:be found2._ Dear Erie,your room is too dirty.It should_ (clea n) right away.答案:be cleaned3. The young should be allowed _(achieve) their dreams.答案:to achieve4.This e-dictionary doesn t belong to(he).lt is Sand

3、y s.答案:him5._ A friend of (l)is going to visit me tomorrow.答案:mine川.单项选择1._ He isboy with two big eyes.A.a 8-year-oldB.a n 8-year-oldC.a 8-years-oldD.an 8-years-old答案:B解析:句意:他是一位有着两只大眼睛的八岁男孩。复合形容词作定语，中间加连接,名词用单数形式。所以答案选B 项。2. Dad,you have worked for three hours.Stop _ and have a rest,please.A.to wor

4、kB.worki ngC.workD.works答案:B解析：停止手中正在做的事用 stop doing sth.。故选 B 项。3. Don t spend much time_the Internet.A.inB.o nC.atD.to答案:B解析：sb.spend some time on sth 表示 某人在某物上花费多少时间”。4.1 think the poor health will get _ of your study.A.o n the wayB.by the wayC.i n the wayD.at the way答案:C解析:get in the way 意为 阻碍，妨

5、碍”。句意：我认为身体不好会妨碍你学习。5._ That T-shirtbe expensive because it s by a famousdesigner.A.cantB.mustntC.mustD.should答案:C解析:can可用于否定推测;mustn噤止”;must 一定;should 应该”。由句意那件 T 恤一定 很贵，因为它是由一个著名设计师设计的”可知，选 C 项。6.The baby is sleep in g.D on t make so muchA.smellB.voiceC.so undD.no ise答案:D解析:make 和 noise 搭配，意为 制造噪音

6、”。故选 D 项。7. Who s the man over ther?Is it Mr.Black?It _ be him.He s much taller.A.may notB.cantC.will notD.mustn t答案:B解析:句意:那边那个人是谁？是布莱克先生吗？一一 一定不是他，他高多了。情态动词表推 测：一定”用 must;可能”用 might，may，could; 一定不”用 can。故选 B 项。8. （2017 乌鲁木齐中考）Henry has got two bicycles._ of them is expensive.A.NeitherB.No neC.Both

7、D.All答案:A解析:句意:亨利有两辆自行车。哪一辆也不贵。由谓语动词is 可知此处表示 两者都不”用neither。故选 A 项。9.Sorry，I haven t _money _buy the new iPad.A.such;thatB.too;toC.eno ugh;toD.so;that答案:C解析:money 为名词，所以排除 B、D 项;后面接动词原形 buy，应为不定式用法。故选C 项。10. May I go swim ming now?No，you _ .You must finish your homework first.A.mustntB.may notC.coul

8、dntD.neednt答案:A解析：may 引导的一般疑问句的否定回答是 mustn。故选 A 项。IV .完形填空Once a man and his wife worked for an old man .There was a big box in the old man room.The oldman pointed to the box and said, “ There s only one thing you 1 do.Don t open the box. ” 2saying this,he left his home.The woman said to her husband

9、, “Theremust be 3 expensive in the box.Let open it,shall we?”Her husband 4 with her.But the woman didn gtive 5 her idea.One day,she decided to 6 what was in it.Herhusband didn stop her this time.She opened the box and looked in side. 7 her surprise,she found nothingin the box.She tried hard to close

10、4.A.agreed B.disagreedC.com muni catedD.fought答案:B解析:根据下文，可知此时她的丈夫不同意她的做法，但是她后来还是做了。故选B 项。5.A.awayC.to答案:B解析：她没有放弃她的想法，最终还是打开了箱子，可知本题选 B 项。6.A.lookC.fi nd outB.fi ndD.look fors liviiit,but sheThat evening the old man came home and found the box was ope n.He was very 9 a nd asked thewoma n and her hu

11、sba nd to leave his home.“一丄“亠-亠一， ,”the woman said.them,“The box is not importantbut I cannot believe you.ThatB.needntD.may notBut there wa nothing in the box,old man 101.A.might not C.mustnt答案:C 解析:根据下文2.A.After“ We haven t taken anything at all.simportantDon otpen the box.可知老人禁止他们做这件事，故选 C 项。B.Be

12、foreD.By” TheC.From答案:A解析:根据情境可知，老人是说完这些话后才离开的，故选 A 项。3.A. nothi ngC.anything答案:B解析:根据本句中的项。B.somethingD.everythimust 表示肯定推测，可知妇女认为箱子里一定有些贵重的东西”。故选 BB.upD.back答案:C解析:根据下文“ Shpe ned the box and looked in side .she found nothing in the box.可知,C 项是正确的。7.A.AtC. On答案:D解析：句意:让她吃惊的是，她发现箱子里什么都没有。to one surp

13、rise 让某人吃惊的是，是固 定短语，故选 D 项。8.A.failedC.refused答案:A解析:根据转折连词9.A.boredShpened the box但是又关不上，可知箱子是开着的，可推知老人很生气。故A:Hello,Mike. 1 Are these your gloves?B:No, they re not mine.Where did you find themA:Un der the table in the gym.B:When did you find them?A: 2B: 3 Because Class Two had a less on in the gym

14、just now.A: Let s ask the head teacher of Class Two4B:I m sorry I can t go with you.I must play the piano right away.A: 5 I have to go alon e.See you.B:See you.A. Whe n we were hav ing the gym class.B. D on t mi nd.C. Whose gloves are these?D. She always likes all kinds of books.E. It doesn t matter.B.InD.ToB.didD.succeededbut 和下文内容，可知她失败了，箱子关不上。故选 A 项。B.a ngryD.excitedC.happy答案:B解析:根据上文选 B 项。lO.A.turned toB.listened toD.s