2019中考(人新)英语课本回扣习及答案:八上U7--8_第1页
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1、2019中考(人新)英语课本回扣习及答案:一、阅读理解。 阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Malala Yousafzaihas become the winner of the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize. The 17-year-old teenage girl is the youngest Nobel Prizewinner in history.Malala Yousafzai was born in Pakistan. In her village, women should not read, write or thi

2、nk for themselves.At the age of eleven, she wrote blogs about her life in Pakistan for the BBC. She demanded that all girls go toschool in her hometown.On October 9, 2012, 15-year-old Malala Yousafzai was shot in the head by a Taliban gunman in Pakistan. InPakistan, education is the power for women.

3、 And that s why the terrorists( 恐怖分子 ) are afraid of education.“ Education is our basic right. If the women get education, they will become more powerful. ” At the beginningof 2013,Yousafzai wrote the events in a book she published.On July 12, 2013,Yousafzai s 16th birthday, she spoke at the United

4、Nations for girls around theworld. She said,“ A girl is not just a mother, a sister or a wifeh.aSshtehe right to go to school. Shehas the right to live a happy life.”Shortly after she won the Nobel Peace Prize, Yousafzai asked young women and girls in every country tospend one hour learning computer

5、s.“ Computer science is important to all students,said. Her idea was supported by U.S. President Barack Obama.1.When was Malala Yousafzai born?A. In 1997.C. In 2001.D. In 2003.D. In 2012.2. What happened to Malala in the year 2012?A. She began writing a book.B. She was hurt by the Taliban.C. She ask

6、ed girls to learn computers.D. She was given the Nobel Prize for Peace.3.What does Malala call for in her country?A. Peace for all people.B. Fight with the Taliban.C. Wom en s right to education.D. Equal right of men and women.4. Which one shows the right order of the following events?a. She won the

7、 Nobel Peace Prize.八上U7-8b. She wrote the events in a book she published.c. She spoke at the Un ited Nati ons around the world.d. She wrote blogs about her life in Pakista n for the BBC.e. She asked females to spe nd one hour lear ning computers.A. a-d-b-c-eB. d-b-c-a-eC. d-c-e-b-aD. a- c-e-b-d5.Wha

8、t s the best title for the passage?A. Pakista ni Girl Shot by TalibanB. The Experie nee of a Pakista ni GirlC. Malala Yousafzai s Happy Life D. Malala Yousafzai: New Hope for Female参考答案 1-5 A B C B D C二、单项选择。1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, _B_ was a gold watch. (2017,苏州)A. outside B. in sid

9、e C. beside D. beh ind2. Dont sta nd too close to North America ns. Youd better give them more pers onal _C_. (2017,天津)A. time B. system C. space D. pity3. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is _D_in China. (2017 ,河北)A. patie nt B. lucky C. possible D. traditi onal4. Did you do someth ing speci

10、al on Fathers Day?Yes. I made my father a card in the _B_ of a heart to express my love. (2017,咸宁)A. height B. shape C. desig n D. model5. It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the A_ in Lingao reached 41.9C .(2017,海南改编)A. temperature B. i nformatio nC. developme nt D. adva ntage6. It i

11、s going to rain outside.Youd better _C_ an umbrella with you. (2017,丹东模拟)A. to take B. not take C. take D. n ot to take7. If you are _B_ with this listening exercise than before, you will answer it correctly.A. patie nt B. more patie ntC. most patie ntD. the most patie nt8. These floods in souther n

12、 Chi na have warned us that every one should start to protect the _B_ .A. moveme nt B. environmentC. developme nt D. agreeme nt9. Youd better go back home quickly. Its _A_ to stay in the street alone at midni ght.A. dan gerous B. safeC. peaceful D. helpful10. Mum, I got a very high mark in the test.

13、_C_.A. It does nt matter B. Sorry about thatC. Well done D. Good luck三、完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C 或者 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Charlie came from a poor village. His pare nts had _1_ money to send him to school whe n he was young.The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy _2_ nd had

14、pityon him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and _3_ all his lessons.When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he bega n to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accide nt. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care

15、 of his daughter,Sharon. The young man _4_ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his bestto make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and hecooked 5_ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it dif

16、ficult to walk. And one day she found there wassometh ing wrong with her heart. Her husba nd wasn t at home anshe had to go to 6 at once. The doctors lookedher over and told her 7 eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid _8_ the doctor swords and wrote all the names of the fo

17、od on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and _ 9.When she retur ned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in thekitchen. Charlie was busy _10一there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily,“ I the food you like, dear!”ve bought all1. A.

18、noB. someC. muchD. eno ugh2. A. lazyB. cleverC. carefulD. hard I if3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “ No. ”料她,却导致妻子营养过剩而患病去医院检查。医生列出她不能吃的食物,明情况,反而照单为妻子买了上面的各种食物。答案简析1. A。查理家境贫困,父母没有钱资助他上学,故选no。2. B。根据下文,查理不负众望,说明他聪明好学,故选

19、clever。3. A。查理学习刻苦,并顺利完成了学业,说明他各门功课成绩较好,故选项介词用错,正确词组为was good at。4. C。根据下文查理娶了金先生女儿为妻并精心呵护她,说明查理同意了金先生的请求,故选 agreedo5. D。根据下文妻子胖得不能走路,说明她食物吃得多。此外食物为不可数名词,因此只能用a lot of 来修饰。6. C。心脏不好,应去医院检查,下文指出为她检查的正是医生,故选hospital。7. D。由于她的病是因营养过剩引起的,医生应让她不要吃肉,糖果之类的食物,故选not to。5.A. a littleB. a fewC. manyD. a lot6.A

20、. restB. sleepC. hospitalD. work7.A. shouldB. wouldC. toD. not to8.A. to rememberB. to forgetC. to catchD. to teach9.A. sleptB. went outC. cookedD. ate10. A. readi ngB. see ingC. cook ingD. writ ing名师点评本文讲述了查理为报答金先生生前对自己的大恩大德,在娶了金先生女儿为妻之后精心照深爱妻子的查理不did well in。D 选8. B。她害怕忘了医生的指示,因此将其写在纸上,故选to forget

21、。9. B。与下文相对应,这里应填 went out。10. C。擅长烹饪的查理将菜买回之后,肯定要忙着为爱妻做饭,故cooking 为正确答案。四、首字母填空。在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。Are you eager to be a pers on who has a good memory? People who enjoy their won derful memory often do wellin their studies and work. These people only have to spend a few m_1_ on a pa

22、ge and will keep what they readin mind. Here are some things you can doto improve your memory. Try these:Be more observant( 善于观察的 ). Some people who said to have a bad memory dontr_2_ have memory problems. They just dont take time to notice the details. If you pay more attention to thedetails. youre

23、 sure to have a much clearer memory of events. A little exercise that you could do is to p_3_memorizing lists of things, such as the things you are going to buy in a supermarket, or even the ingredients( 原料 )printed on your biscuit box.Do more activities such as puzzles, word g_4_, and learn a new l

24、anguage. These activities will further improveyour brain functions and will help you improve your memory.Try to have more free time. When you are t_5_, probably you are to have a weaker focus. Find ways to get ridof stress, so your brain will be clearer and ready to have new i_6_.Get enough sleeping hours. You need at least seven hours of sleep every night. Give your brain cells a chance tor_7_ the damage done by a days tiring work. Eat lots of fruits, vegetables and grains. Do your best to behealthy, and these foods help you improve your memory.【参考答案】1. minutes 2. really 3. practice/practic

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