2019年秋(安徽)人教版九年级上册英语第6单元检测题

1、九上英语Unit 6检测题（RJ）时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 班级：_ 姓名：_第一部分 听力 （另见周周测后，可撕下使用 ）第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两大题，满分 45 分 ）W单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）（ A ）31. （玉林中考 ）What do you know about the 2018Russia FIFA World Cup? Oh, I only know that the last game_ on July 15.A was playedB.is playedC.will be playedD.will play( B )32.

2、 What are these machines used_ ？_ Making things.A toB forCinDas( D )33.Mr.Wang always makes us_ ， but this time hewas made_ by us.A laugh; laughBto laugh ； to laughCto laugh ； laughD laugh； to laughCwithout doubtDin style( D )34. The orange is so_ that my teeth can t standit.A deliciousBsaltyC crisp

3、yDsour( C )35. How dangerous!Yeah. The bus_ hit the car just now.A clearlyBnormallyCnearlyDmostly( D )36.There_a large number of students in ourschool. The number of them_ 5，500.A is；isB is；are Care；areD are；is( A )37. I went to Hefei on vacation and met my old friend on the train.A by accidentBin t

4、his wayCby mistakeDby the way( C )38.They will win the game_ Everyone believesthem.A from time to timeBin trouble( C )39.After graduating from the university, he went to a computer companyand_there for three years.A leftB reportedC remainedD rested( C )40. I think the toothbrush is the greatest inve

5、ntion because we use itevery day. You do seem to have a _ A way B restC pointD look( D )41. The stude nts really_the art teacher becauseshe is so talented.A make fun ofBsearch forCask forD look up to( D )42.Bill said nothing could stop him_his dream.Ato achieveBfrom avoidingCwithout doubtDin styleCt

6、o avoidD from achieving( B )43.Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of Novemberevery year?Because there are many sales. The prices are_A . much cheaperB. much lowerC. more expensiveD. much higher(A )44.(武汉中考)Who_ the computer?Sorry, I ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.A. i

7、nven tedB.discovered C. made D.played(A )45. How nice the fish_ !Really? I am sure you ll like it better if you try some.A.smellsB.feelsC.tastes D.soundsW.完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分）AMany useful machines were46by inventors.Thesemachines have _47_ the world a lot.There are many great inven tors in

8、 theworld , and Watt was one of them.Watt was English.When he was a child, he liked to ask questions and he wasalways _48_ hard .One day, he was sitti ng in thekitchen with his grandmother, and he 49 a kettle (水壶)on the ove n.Soon steam(蒸汽)bega n to come 50 the kettle and the lid (盖子)was shaking.Wat

9、t asked whatwas in the kettle. His gran dmother said, Water, my child. ”“ But I know there 51 in it.lt pushes the lid up，” said Watt.Hisgrandmother told him that it was only steam.He asked his gran dmother, “ 52does the steam come fron?” Hisgrandmother said that it came from hot water.Watt said to53

10、，“ The steam is very strong.lt can push thin gs.The steamwill be much 54 if there s more water.Later, Watt tried hard and made steam _55_ _ for people.Heinven ted the first engine.)46.A.sent)47A cha nged B)48.A.playing)49.A.look at)50.A.at)51.A.something)52.A.Where B.madeC . inven ted D . worked.got

11、C . becameD . wasusingC . grow ingD . th in kinglookedC . saw D .watchout ofC . inD . outB . nothing C . anythingD . windWhyC . WhetherD . WhenB.B.himselfD. heB.B.herself C.)53.A.him B.)54.A.stro ngerB. strongC. weakD. weaker)55.A.workingB. workedC. workD. worksThe first robots were inven ted in the

12、 1920s. Robots have 56 inmany America n films. In some films, they are stro nger,57and cleverer than people. In real life, robots are mainly used in 58 .They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.Robots also help 59 people, for example, bli nd people.Today many bli nd people have a guide d

13、og to help them .In thefuture, guide dogs might be 60 dogs. One kind of robot guide dog haswheels. It moves in front of the own er. It is very clever. It knows the_61_of its owner walk. The owner wears aspecial belt. This belt_62_ _ in structi ons to the owner fromthe dog, such as“ StophereTu” n lef

14、t ” or “ Turn right In the Un ited States, ano ther kind of robot helps disabled peopleto take care of 63 in their daily life. Robots are also used in Americanhospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robottakes meals from the kitchen to a patient n ever _64_ because thisro

15、bot has a map of the hospital in itscomputer memory. _65_ robots can help people in many ways, they willn ever take the place of huma ns.(B )56.A.createdB.appearedD. producedsrocC.used(A )57.A.fasterC. more careless(D )58 A hospitalsC. houses(C)59 Aun happyC. disabled(A )63.A.themselvesC . yourselve

16、s(D )64A gets backC . gets up(A )65 A ThoughC . Because第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分）皿补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A: Hi, Bill, do you know about Nati onal Inven torsB. slowerD. weakerB. restaurantsD. factoriesB. successfulD. talented(A )60.A.robotB. toy C . paper D .

17、real(C )61 A shapeB . size C . speed D . shoe(B )62.A.B . sends C . changesD . followsB . ourselvesD . itselfB . gets overD . gets lostB . ButD . Un tilDay?B: No, I have never heard of it. 66. _D_A: On February 11th.B: I remember the great inven tor Thomas Edis on was born on thatday.A: You re right

18、 and yohave a good memory.B: Thank you. 67. GA: Of course. There have bee n a lot of inven tors in history.They made millions of inventions and some of them have cha nged theworld.B: In order to help remember these inven tors, people n amedFebruary 11th for Nati onal Inven tors Day, right?A: 68. _A_

19、 But you made a mistake. It was Ronald Reagan, thePreside nt（总统）of the Un ited States of America that n amed the date.B : There must be many kinds of activities all over the world on thatday.A : You re right. Our school also celebrates Nati onal Inven torsDay.B: 69. _F_A : Stude nts show their own i

20、nven ti ons. Some inven ti onsare won derful and excit ing.B : Sounds in teresti ng. 70.Can I show them atyour school?A： No problem. You are more than welcome to.A You re very clever.B I like inventing small things, too.C How many inventions did it mention?D When is it?E Some inventions are useful.F

21、 How do you celebrate it?G Can you tell me how it got started?IX阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）A （恩施中考 ）There is a town near Suzhou. It is very interesting and beautiful.This is Luxiang, an old town.Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty （1127 1279）.There were many famous people living in the

22、town at that time.There are around 30 old buildings of Ming and Qing（1644 1912）dynasties now. People live a simple life. Six lanes （ 巷 ） in the town goto Taihu Lake.Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring, with many tea trees and fruitgardens. This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun. The Eg

23、yptianpyramids were built around 2560 BC.The largest one of them is theGreat Pyramid of Khufu. The King, Khufu, built it ashis tomb.The Great Pyramid was considered a unique building in the 19thcentury AD.At that time, it was still the tallest in the world. According toscientific research, Khufu ord

24、ered his men to build it stone by stone. Thebiggest stone weighs 15 tons, and each stone was fixed so well.The Great Pyramid has four sides and each side is 230.4 meterslong and 146.5 meters high. At that time, there were no modernmachines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it? Tot

25、his day, it is still a mystery.( A )71.Many famous people were living in _ Luxiang.A from 1127 to 1279Bfrom 1644 to 1912Cfrom 1127 to 1644D.from 1279 to 1912( C )72.Luxiang is famous for _ A fruit gardensB tea treesC BiluochunD six lanes（ C ）73.In order to build his tomb, the King Khufu builtA the a

26、ncient pyramidsB the Egyptian pyramidsC.the Great PyramidD the mysterious pyramids（ B ）74.What s the meaning of the word“？equipmentA .发展B.设备C.引用D.建造BAre you still worried about how to get your phone charged（充 电）?Now, a 19year old teenager can help you to solve this problem. Hehas invented a phone ch

27、arger which uses energy from your own body tocharge your phone.Hand Energy, the wonderful invention of the inventor Michael Vaga,allows you to charge your phone simply by shaking your hand, which startsthe charger s gy 陀螺仪 pe（to produce electricity.And the electricity can then either be stored or us

28、ed to charge a mobileimmediately（ 立即 ）.He said， “With each rotation（ 旋 转） of your hand, the gyroscopespseed increases quickly and produces more power.The average（平均的）speed of the gyroscope is about 5 000 rounds per minute. With thissmall charger, your physical energy can be turned into electrical en

29、ergyand this means you can charge your phone.”Hand Energy can help you produce endless electricity. You can use iteverywhere you want. It is especially useful for people who have to spenda long time in the wild. What smore, it s friendly to the environment andhelps you to exercise your wrists. It ta

30、kes between 40 minutes and onehour to fully charge the batteries(电池)in Hand En ergy.The invention took Vaga a year to develop. Now, the inventor fromMinsk, Belarus, is ready to put it into production and send out the creativeconvenient chargers.( B )75.The energy of the new charger comes from_ A the

31、 sunByour bodyCthe batteriesDyour phone( A )76.If we want to produce energy with the charger, we shouldA shake our handsBmove quicklyDcharge our phone( D )77.Who will be the most interested in the invention? ATheteachers.BThe medical workers.C.go to the wildCThe drivers.DThe field workers.( C )78.It

32、 is not clear whether _ or not, according tothe passage.Athe more you shake, the more power it producesB.the charger helps to protect the environment Cwe can buythe charger online in China Dit will produce endless electricityCThe car was invented just a century ago. You may know all kinds ofcars nam

33、es, but many people don tknow who was the inventor of thefirst car.The first car was invented not by an Englishman, but by an American.His name was Henry Ford.Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of the six children.When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines.When h

34、e was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in amachine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week.In the evening, he repaired watches for another dollar a week.The hard life made him strong and able.At that time, there was another interest in the life of the young Ford.He wished o

35、f making a machine.It could run without horses, so named horseless carriage. Heovercame a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “ horseless carriage ”was invented at.lIatswt as the first car.Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company. He was reallythe first inventor of the car in the world

36、.( D )79.Who really invented the first car?A A Chinese.BAn Englishman.C A Russian.DAn American.( A )80.Henry Ford must have_A five brothers and sistersB six brothers and sisters C five younger brothersD five younger sisters( A )81.How many dollars did young Ford get every week?A 2.5 dollars.B1.5 dol

37、lars.（ C ）82.Henry Ford invented the first car _ A with his brothersB without any difficultyC himselfDdifficultD （沈阳中考）Cai Lun invented paper around 2 ， 000 years ago in China. It is animportant invention. Before the invention of paper, people had toremember lots of information or write it on stone,

38、 wood, leaves, etc.Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can makebooks and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with thehelp of paper.People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep adiary on paper. Paper is a great invention.Alan Turing was born in London

39、, England, in 1912. He attendedCambridge University from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician（数学家 ）and a computer scientist. Many people called Turing the father ofcomputer science. He created the first design （ 设 计）for a moder ncomputer.Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself

40、and trickC 3.5 dollars.D 3 dollars.someone into believing they were having a conversation withanother person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a human talked totwo other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was aperson. This idea is still used today.( A )83.W

41、hen was paper invented by Cai Lun?A Around 2，000 years ago.B.About 200 years ago.CAround 1 ， 000 years ago.D About 100 years ago.( C )84.People can do the following things with paper EXCEPTA sharing informationB printing newspapersC having the Turing testD making books( D )85.Many people considered

42、Alan Turing to be_A the inventor of printingB the father of modern educationC the inventor of paperD the father of computer science( B )86.In order to have the test, Turing needed_A three people, one computer and a machine B two people, onecomputer and a machine Ctwo people, two computers and a mach

43、ineD one person, one computer and a machine( D )87.From the passage, we know Cai Luns invention andTuring s idea are_A hard to acceptBnot used any moreC unknown to peopleD still used today阅读下面短文， 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数 要求)。EPaper was first created about 2 ，000 years ago，and has been made from silk，co

44、tton，bamboo and since the 19th century from wood.People learned to write wordson paper to make a book.But in those days, books could only be produced one at atime by hand.As a result, they were expensive and rare.And because there weren t mbooks, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented

45、 in China.When printingwas developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be producedmore quickly and cheaply.As a result, more people lear ned to read.After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today in formatio n can be received on li ne,downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kepton CD ROMs or machines such as MP3 players. Computers are already used inclassrooms, and n ewspapers and magaz ines can already be read on li ne.So willbooks be replaced by computers one day?88. When was paper first creat