book1 unit1 英语必修一unit1 复习（课堂PPT）

1、1Unit 1 Friendship add up: add up to: add to: add A to B:1.add把把加起来加起来总共是总共是,总计是总计是 使增加使增加,使扩大使扩大增加增加,添加添加A到到B中中 1)_all the numbers and you will see how much you owe me. 2) All the numbers _exactly 900. 3) The bad weather only _ our difficulties. 4) Dont _ fuel _ the flames. Add upadd up toadded toa

2、dd to2. upset v. 扰乱扰乱,使不安，使心烦使不安，使心烦 disturbadj. 心烦意乱的，不安的心烦意乱的，不安的 disturbed, annoyed He was upsetupset at not being invited.The bad news upset the boys mother.44. calm: v. 使平静，使镇静使平静，使镇静 adj. 沉着的，风平浪静的沉着的，风平浪静的Have some brandy, itll calm your nerves.Now keep calm everyone, the police are on their

3、way.calmdown: 冷静下来冷静下来He took a few breaths to calm himself down.calm：quiet：silent：still：没有干扰的安静；无动静没有干扰的安静；无动静镇定的镇定的静止不动静止不动寂静；沉默不语寂静；沉默不语 选用选用quiet; calm; silent; still填空填空 1) Lets go and _ your angry brother down. 2) They moved to the countryside and lived a _ life. 3) I prefer _ reading to readi

4、ng aloud. 4) You should keep _ while I take a photo of you.calmquietsilentstill5.be concerned 1)We areare all concerned aboutconcerned about / for/ for her safety. 2) More than one person has beenhas been concerned concerned withwith this matter 3) As far asAs far as I am concernedam concerned, the

5、whole idea is crazy.be concerned about / for关心，担心关心，担心be concerned with牵涉到；与有关牵涉到；与有关as far as - is concerned就就-而言而言7. go through 经历经历; 仔细检查；完成；仔细检查；完成；She went throughwent through two world wars.The police went throughwent through every room of the building.I had just gone throughgone through the w

6、ork when the phone rang. 13. do sth on purposeI think she lost the key on purposelost the key on purpose.do sth with/ for the purpose ofHe took along one of his pictures with the purpose ofwith the purpose of finding a job.He went to Shanghai for the purpose offor the purpose of looking for a better

7、 job.反义词组：反义词组：by chance; by accident 偶然偶然 = He went to town in order that he could sell the painting. 14. in order to = so as toHe went to town in order toin order to sell the painting.In order to 动词短语原型动词短语原型In order that 从句从句15. much too + adj/ adv too much (+ un) = more than enoughThe dress is _

8、 long for me.There is very little room in the house because it has far_ furniture.Its _hot.I have _ homework to do, so Ihave no time to go theremuch toomuch tootoo muchtoo much 16. happen vi.1) What time did the accident happenhappen?2) No one know who had fired the gun it all happenedhappened so qu

9、ickly.sb. happen to do sth. (似乎似乎)碰巧碰巧= to be or as if by chanceI happened to seeI happened to see her on my way to work.If you happen to findyou happen to find it, please let me know.19. join in: 参加，加入参加，加入attend; join; take part in; join in1.join指加入某一组织或团体，成为其中一员指加入某一组织或团体，成为其中一员2.take part in通常指参

10、加大型活动，并在活动中通常指参加大型活动，并在活动中起重要作用，有时可与起重要作用，有时可与join in互换互换3.join in 还可以构成还可以构成join sb. in sth./doing sth.4.attend通常用于参加会议、婚礼、仪式、上学、通常用于参加会议、婚礼、仪式、上学、听课、听报告等。听课、听报告等。14用take part in, join 或attend 填空1.Did your son school yesterday?2.He the army when he was only sixteen and the Party a year ago.3. He th

11、e last Olympic Games and won a gold medal.attendjoinedjoinedtook part inIt was the first timethe first time in a year and a half thatthatI had seenhad seen the night face to face It is/was +the+序数词序数词+time+that+主语主语+完成时态完成时态It is the second time that Tom_ to BeijingIt was the third time that I _ to

12、the super star. has beenhad seenKey sentences16 加起来加起来 平静下来平静下来 不得不；必须不得不；必须 关心；挂念关心；挂念 经历，经受经历，经受 躲藏；隐藏躲藏；隐藏 放下；记下；登记放下；记下；登记 故意故意 面对面面对面 不再不再 add up to calm down have got to be concerned about go through hide away set down on purpose face to face no longer17 与与相处相处 爱上爱上 为了；目的为了；目的 遛狗遛狗 一系列一系列 对对厌烦

13、厌烦 遭受遭受 get along with fall in love with in order to walk the dog a series of get tired of suffer from1819陈 述 句 He said, “Ill give you an examination next Monday. ” He told us that he would give us an examination the next Monday. He said, “I have been to the Great Wall. ” He said to us that he had b

14、een to the Great Wall.20一般疑问句一般疑问句 He said, “Do you have any difficulty with pronunciation?” He asked (me) whether/if I had any difficulty with my pronunciation. He said, “You are interested in English, arent you?” He asked whether I was interested in English. 21特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 He said to me，“Whats your

15、name?” He asked me what my name was. He asked us, “How many car factories have been built in your country?” He asked us how many car factories had been built in our country. 221) He said , “Im going to Beijing.” He said that he was going to Beijing.2) He asked, “Are you a teacher?” He asked me if /w

16、hether I was a doctor.3) She said , “What are you doing?” She asked me what I was doing.转述他人的问题转述他人的问题陈述句陈述句一般疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问句转述他人的陈述转述他人的陈述转述他人的疑问转述他人的疑问Direct Direct SpeecSpeech hIndirect SpeechIndirect SpeechSentence structure陈述句陈述句say/tell sb. (that) +从从句句一般疑一般疑问句问句ask whether/if +陈述句陈述句语序语序特殊

17、疑特殊疑问句问句ask wh-word +陈述句陈述句语序语序235. 注意地点的变化注意地点的变化1. 注意时态的变化注意时态的变化2. 注意人称变化注意人称变化3. 注意指示代词的变化注意指示代词的变化4. 注意时间的变化注意时间的变化6. 注意个别趋向动词的变化注意个别趋向动词的变化24He said heplays footballis playinghas playedplayedwill playhad playedplayed footballwas playinghad playedhad playedwould playhad played25直接引语直接引语间接引语间接引语

18、指示代词指示代词 thisthese 时时 间间 状状 语语nowtodaytonightthis weekyesterdaylast weekthree days agotomorrownext week地点状语地点状语 here 动词动词comethatthosethenthat daythat nightthat weekthe day beforethe week beforethree days beforethe next daythe next weektherego26直接引语中的助动词直接引语中的助动词 间接引语中的助动词间接引语中的助动词shallshallshouldsh

19、ouldshouldshouldShouldShould（不变）（不变）willwillwouldwouldwouldwouldWouldWould（不变）（不变）maymaymightmightmightmightMightMight（不变）（不变）cancancouldcouldcouldcouldCouldCould（不变）（不变）mustmustMust/had toMust/had to27The geography teacher told us that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.谓语动词时态变化需要注意几点：谓

20、语动词时态变化需要注意几点：1. 1.直接引语表述的是客观真理，变为间接引语直接引语表述的是客观真理，变为间接引语时，时态不变时，时态不变The geography teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.”2.主句谓语动词的时态是现在时态，在引述时，主句谓语动词的时态是现在时态，在引述时，时态不变。时态不变。She says, “Ill never forget the days in the country.”She says that shell never forget the days in the cou