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1、TPO1 综合写作高分考生范文The lecturer claims that the new policy, which allows people to work four days a week instead of five, will bring side effects to both the companies and the society. This does not agree with the reading passage, which suggests that such a policy would be beneficial.To begin with, acco

2、rding to the lecture, a company that allows employees to have fewer working hours is likely to hire more people to ensure their normal productivity. As a result, expenses for training and medical insurance will inevitably rise. The reading passage, by contrast, suggests that employees who enjoy more

3、 leisure time will have fewer mistakes and work more efficiently, leading to the increase of profit for the enterprise.The second point of difference is regarding impact on unemployment rate. The lecturer asserts that for the sake of saving money, the employers might raise their expectation on 4-day

4、 employees, rather than recruit more people. Consequently, the employees who work 4 days will be forced to finish what they did in 5 days previously, and therefore no additional jobs will be created.Finally, the lecturer argues that not only the quality of life will decline if an employee works shor

5、ter hours and receives less pay, but also they have less chance to be promoted to a supervisory position. However, the reading passage contends that more leisure hours can create opportunities to strengthen family ties and allow employees to develop private interests, making them feel more satisfied

6、 about life.博主修订版:The lecturer claims that the new policy, which allows people to work four days a week instead of five, will have negative effects for companies as well as society. This claim is not in agreement with that of the reading passage, which suggests that such a policy will be beneficial.

7、 According to the lecture, a company that allows employees to have fewer working hours is likely to hire more people to ensure that it meets normal levels of productivity. If this occurs, expenses for training and medical insurance will inevitably rise. The reading passage, by contrast, suggests tha

8、t employees who enjoy more leisure time make fewer mistakes and work more efficiently, leading to increased profits for the enterprise.The second point of difference between the lecture and the reading passage concerns the impact of the policy on the unemployment rate. The lecturer asserts that for

9、the sake of saving money, employers might raise their expectations of 4-day employees rather than recruit more people. Consequently, employees who work 4 days will be forced to finish what they did in 5 days previously, and no additional jobs will be created.Finally, the lecturer argues that under t

10、he new policy, employees will experience not only decreased quality of life (as shorter working hours will translate into less pay), but also fewer chances to be promoted to supervisory positions. However, the reading passage contends that more leisure hours can create opportunities to strengthen fa

11、mily ties and allow employees to develop private interests, making them feel more satisfied with their lives.Sample answer for TPO2 Integrated writing task (level 5)The lecturer talks about research conducted by a firm that used the group system to handle their work. He says that the theory stated i

12、n the passage was very different and somewhat inaccurate when compared to what happened in reality.First, some members got free rides. That is, some didnt work hard but got recognition for the success nonetheless. This also indicates that people who worked hard were not given recognition they should

13、 have gotten. In other words, they werent given the opportunity to “shine”. This directly contradicts what the passage indicates.Second, groups were slow in progress. The passage says that groups are more responsive than individuals because of the number of people involved and their aggregated resou

14、rces. However, the speaker talks about how the firm found out that groups were slower than individuals in decision making. Groups needed more time for meetings, which are necessary procedures in decision making. This was another place where experience contradicted theory.Third, influential people mi

15、ght emerge and lead the group towards glory or failure. If the influent people are going in the right direction there would be no problem. But in cases where they go in the wrong direction, there is nobody that has enough influence to counter the decision made. In other words, the group might turn i

16、nto a dictatorship, with the influential party as the leader, and might become less flexible in its thinking. They might become one-sided, and thus fail to succeed. TPO-3 integrated writing sample answer (满分范文)The lecture revises the idea presented in the text, that Rembrandt was not the artist who

17、painted the famous painting Portrait of an Elderly Woman in a White Bonnet”.The inconsistency between the white cap, which identifies the woman as a servant, and the expensive fur collar she wears dissolves as the Professor explains that the fur collar was apparently painted over the original painti

18、ng to increase its worth by displaying an aristocratic woman.In addition, the assumption that light and shadow in the painting do not fit together is refuted by the fact that in the original painting, the woman wears a light cloth that illuminated her face. Thus the presentation of light and shadow

19、was indeed very realistic and accurate, as it is characteristic of Rembrandts paintings.Finally, the mystery of the panel consisting of patches glued together is also solved in the lecture. Actually, the wood panel was later enlarged to make it more grand and valuable, but the original painting was

20、painted on a single panel, as Rembrandt would have done it. Furthermore, the wood is of the same tree used in other Rembrandt paintings, like the Self-Portrait with a Hat”.All this information points to Rembrandt as the painter of the controversial painting.下面这篇作文是针对TPO第四套的综合写作(关于恐龙是否是恒温动物)写的,虽然有一些小

21、错误,但ETS评分为满分。Sample ResponseThe professor actually contradicts the statements made in the passage. She is of the view that dinosaurs are not endotherms i.e. they were not able to keep their body temperature at a constant rate.The professor contradicts the issue of dinosaurs being endothers based on

22、the availability of fossils being available in thwe polar regions, she say that the polar regions in those days were not as cold as they are today i.e at least warm enough for dinosaurs to live. Durin harsh winters she says that there is a possibility of the dinosaurs actually migrating to warmer re

23、gions.The issue of leg position and movement being used as a reason to clasify the dinosaurs as endotherms does not please the professor either. She says that dinosaurs had legs under their bodies to support their huge bodies i.e the legs under the body of the dinosaur were actually to support the h

24、uge weight of the dinosaur and not to provide it with a body structure like endotherms(which is actually suited for running).The professor acknowledges the presence of haversian canals but also points out that that the fossils show the presence of growth rings. These rings occur due to the thickenin

25、g of the bone. The thickening indicates that the dinosaurs werent actually growing continuously but were experiencing periods of rapid growth and periods of no growth in succesion. This pattern. she says is characteristic of non endothermic animals.Thus it can be inferred that the professor challeng

26、es the passage by giving reasons as to why she thinks that the dinosaur is not an endotherm.Description of Response:Despite initial appearances, this response largely succeeds in clearly and accurately presenting how the lecture points take issue with the points in the reading passage that dinosaurs

27、 were endotherms. The first point regarding dinosaurs in polar regions could be a bit clearer. Otherwise, the response mainly suffers from typographical errors, but these are not regarded as major problems; it is obvious that the writer has good control of structure and vocabulary and the ability to

28、 use these to convey in an organized and logical manner what has been understood and asked.Sample answer for TPO5 Integrated writing taskThe author of the reading passage proposes three theories as likely explanations of the primary function of chaco conyon houses, giant structures built in the 12th

29、 century. The lecturer, however, points to the inaccuracies in each of these theories.The lecturer argues that the modest number of fireplace in there structures is in contradiction with the huge size of these houses, indicating that these structures could not have been used for residential purposes

30、. The reading, however, draws comparisons between the chaco houses and other similar large residential structures in support of the residential theory.The second theory,that the houses were used for food storage, is also rejected by the lecturer. He explains that a place that had been used for stori

31、ng maize would have many traces of scattered maize, which is not the case in the area of the chaco canyon houses. This proves that the food storage theory is unlikely.Finally, regarding the third theory, the ceremony theory, the lecturer contends that the presence of broken pots close to the great h

32、ouses does not offer sufficient proof that this was a place for ceremonial activities. He argues that there are other materials such as pieces of construction trash found along with the broken pots, which suggest that these pots were probably not used for ceremonial purposes but instead were discard

33、ed by construction workers upon completion of the great houses.本篇范文可以借鉴的模板The author of the reading passage proposes three theories as likely explanations of_. The lecturer, however, points to the inaccuracies in each of these theories.The lecturer argues that_. The reading, however, _ in support of

34、 the_ theory.The second theory, that _, is also rejected by the lecturer. He explains that _. This proves that the “_ theory” is unlikely.Finally, regarding the third theory, the “_ theory”, the lecturer contends that_. He argues that_.Sample answer for TPO6 Integrated writing taskthe lecturer admit

35、s that communal online encyclopedias like any reference book, may contain errors, but she claims that there errors can be corrected much more easily and quickly than those printed in a paper encyclopedia. The reading passage, in contrast, points to the inaccuracy of information in online encyclopedi

36、as presenting the argument that errors in these resources are due to lack of professional knowledge among contributors.The lecturer then gives two strategies that have been proven very effective in protecting online encyclopedias from malicious alternation. She explains that contents that consist of

37、 indisputable pacts are stored and presented in a read-only format so that nobody can make changes to them. In addition, she says, there are specialists who constantly monitor contents online so that they can quickly remove a suspicious change once it detected.The lecturer also challenges the final

38、point in the reading regarding the nature of topics covered in online encyclopedias. She says that because of virtually unlimited space on the internet, there is no need to worry about what is important enough for inclusion in an online encyclopedia. Moreover, the greater variety of topics in online

39、 encyclopedias more truly reflects the genuine interests of the general public, even if some of these topics are less serous or academic than those in traditional encyclopedias.本篇范文可以借鉴的模板The lecturer addresses each of the three criticisms of _ mentioned in the reading passage.The lecturer admits th

40、at _, but she claims that_. The reading passage, in contrast, points to_, presenting the argument_.The lecturer then_. She explains that_. In addition, she says, _.The lecturer also challenges the final point in the reading regarding the_. She says that_. Moreover, _.Sample answer for TPO7 Integrate

41、d writing task本篇范文可以借鉴的模板是:The lecture and the reading passage give contradictory opinions on the topic of_. The passage explains that _ while the lecture provides several counterarguments to this view. First, the lecturer argues that the reading passage is too general in its statement that_. He ass

42、erts that_.The lecturer also refutes the second point in the reading that_. The professor contends that_.Finally, _, according to the professor, is_. According to the reading, however, _.Sample answer for TPO8 Integrated writing task本篇作文可借鉴的模板The reading passage raises several doubts about_, whereas

43、 the professor defends_by clarifying the seeming contradictions in_.The professor argues tha_. According to the professor, _. The reading, however, holds that_.Moreover, the professor challenges the skepticism expressed in the reading regarding the _. She explains that_.Finally, the professor reject

44、s the claim in the reading that_. She says that the fact that_shows that_. Furthermore, she points to_, citing this as strong evidence that_.Sample answer for TPO9 Integrated writing task注:本篇作文可借鉴的模板为:The lecturer points out several problems with _ in support of her claim that _.First, the lecturer

45、states that_. However, the reading argues that _. Second, the lecturer refutes the claim in the reading that _. She argues that _. Third, although the reading suggests that_, the professor argues that _.Sample answer for TPO10 Integrated writing task注:本篇范文可以借鉴的模板是:The lecturer and the reading passag

46、e suggest two competing theories,_V.S._, to explain _.The professor reasons that _ is not caused by _but rather by _. In contrast, the reading passage attributes _ to _, citing evidence of _.Furthermore, the lecturer argues that _ are likely factors in _, because _. The reading passage, on the other

47、 hand, rules out this theory based on _, and instead approves of the _theory as the only explanation for _.Finally, according to the lecturer,_. However, the reading passage argues that _ factors better explains_.Sample answer for TPO11 Integrated writing taskSample answer for TPO12 Integrated writing task本篇范文可以借鉴的模板句型:The reading passage suggests that three pieces of evidence provide support that_. However, the lecturer rejects such evidence and argues that_.First, the lecturer argues that _, suggesting that_. Therefore, the fact that _ does not necessarily prove that _.Second, the lecturer

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