浅谈室内空间中地域文化内涵的体现与发扬

1、 . . . 浅谈室空间中地域文化涵的体现与发扬摘要：本文以中国·米市博物馆室设计为例，具体阐述地域文化如何在现代博物馆设计中的体现。关键词：地域文化；文化涵；室设计；博物馆设计 一 主题定位分析 “·中国米市”博物馆常年进行展览与列，其主要的社会价值在于学术研究和为社会公益教育提供良好的物质基础与精神基础。主要包括自然和科技主题、历史主题、文物、艺术、人物、民俗等相关主题的实物、资料的列和展示。二 设计原则 “中国米市”博物馆室展示设计把握住了以下原则：一室环境的设计突破建筑结构的局限，向深层次的功能布局发展，不仅满足展示空间的基本需求，还成为导向合理、分区全面的设计特点

2、，即“多效”原则；二室环境的设计融合传统与现代，体现南陵的历史、人文与城市涵。三体现“和谐”原则，这些原则都对博物馆室设计起到重要作用。博物馆共包括一个序厅、两个主展区和一个中庭。第一展区分为五大篇章：亲近稻作文化、领略稻米文化、漫步米市历程、重现历史变迁、穿越古城米市。第二展区分为三大篇章：纵观进入米市、现代米市浮光掠影、展望未来米市。以下将罗列展厅具体阐述如何体现地域性文化涵。三 序厅：利用“米”字元素进行再设计 序厅是米市展览场馆从入口到正式展示厅之间的过度空间，序厅的设计比较宽阔、高大、肃穆、庄重，序厅着重氛围渲染，高度概括展览风格，力求让参观者迅速进入状态，效果等同于电影的序幕一样重

3、要。 南陵米市的序厅进门左侧是石材饰面的接待台，大气而有底蕴。利用 “米”字的不同字体表现的LOGO墙，此起彼伏更能体现我们的主题，序厅正前方，是圆形的展示台，标准性的艺术品传达出设计的独特性。随着视线向前便是有创意的展厅标识导向指示牌和整个米市博物馆的简介。四 第一展区：再现米市场景第一展区分为五大篇章：亲近稻作文化、领略稻米文化、漫步米市历程、重现历史变迁、穿越古城米市。市除了优越的自然形成因素外，还应追溯到米市的历史成因。唐宋时期就有兴建粮仓、屯粮转运的历史记载。明中叶以来，皖中皖南所产稻米多在此聚散,成为“舟车辐辏,百货兴聚”的沿江重镇。历史上的农业、手工业、商业颇为发达，从明代开始，

4、逐渐成为长江下游地区的重要商埠。近现代以来更是有全国""四大米市""之首的美誉。1亲近稻作文化亲近稻作文化是由米粮种植现场区、文化展示区、繁华古城区构成。种植现场区域分为农业介绍和南陵农业介绍，现场种植沙盘、稻作业、水稻种植情况与栽培技术，农耕部分、播种部分、插秧部分、收割部分。让人直观去了解“一粥一饭，当来之不易”。也起到了一定程度上的文化教育作用。在文化展示区预留了农具实物展示区，逼真的再现了当时人们耕作的器具，让参观者可以现场体验，亲身感受稻米文化。2领略稻米文化：中国有着悠久的稻米传承之路。中华文化中更是有着深远的稻情结。本展区分为两个部分，第一

5、部分：遥想农耕文明，包括农业文化与农耕文化，南陵地域地域农耕文化与周边农耕文化的关系，稻作生产产生的农耕文化，稻米对民族民风与中华文化的影响，稻米的传承之路，第二部分：感悟文化底蕴，包括诗词书画、民间故事、名人与大米的故事，名人名家、米文化趣谈，其中包括反映稻作农耕的文字、诗歌、绘画、谚语、文化娱乐与稻作农耕民俗等精神层面的涵。在设计中尤其注重突出感悟文化底蕴区域的设计构想。在芜陵留下了众多名人名家的足迹，最出名的莫过于小乔的传说。“遥想公谨当年，小乔初嫁了”，世上美女数不胜数，但是绝大多数都已随岁月的流逝而没有留下一丝痕迹。但千百年来小乔一直在人们的印象里。以与现今传言在庐江等地发现的小乔墓

6、地等，都丰富了人们的精神文化。而南陵的小乔墓毁于文革，但几块断碑仍在，现保存在南陵文化馆里。 3漫步米市历程： 本展区分为三个部分，第一部分：中国四大米市概况，大致介绍了四大米市形成的客观因素和认为因素；第二部分，阐述了米市的形成因素、发展历程以与米市的历史地位。设计上通过“时间长廊”的展示形式，让参观者如同漫步在时间穿越的走廊中，浏览米市变迁的过程。4重现历史变迁：本展区分为四个部分：第一部分：体验稻作农耕劳动（多媒体互动）；第二部分：米作器具展示，包括：滚子、扒子、板桶、舂碓、风车、米桶、耙、石槽等米具的实物展示，让参观者加入到互动的环节中，更加深刻的了解米市文化的丰富涵，同时通过立体现实

7、了解农耕用具的展示，进一步了解稻米的种植历程，第三部分：古代农业的发展文化，其中包括古代农业的发展、耕作制度的变化、古代米行建筑等容。第四部分：种植稻米的客观要求与标准。五 第二展区 第二展区分为三大篇章：纵观进入米市、现代米市浮光掠影、展望未来米市。1纵观今日米市：本展区分为三个部分，第一部分，概况；第二部分，的发展，主要容包括，经济发展提高农民收入、工业发展牢牢把握科学发展主题、文化发展；第三部分，感领导关怀。 2现代米市浮光掠影：本展区分为三个部分：第一部分，走进五谷杂粮，叙述五谷杂粮的发展历史与各个杂粮特色，以与节约米粮的意义；第二部分，稻米科技种植，通过现代农耕工具、袁氏科技种稻等容

8、介绍现代大米的发展，运用图文加实物的展示方式；第三部分，米粮产品推广。3展望未来米市： 本展区分为四个部分。第一部分，现代大米品种介绍；第二部分，对未来稻米文化的展望，重视生态农业促进农业生产和农村经济持续高效发展，做到自主创新：第三部分，人民的生活面貌；第四部分，米市未来市场的预测。六 结语 我国室设计的理念己从简单的满足功能和强调材料的豪华气派，转移到更注重室环境所表达的涵上，即对情感的追求。表现在:注重以人为木，通过对小同地域文化、传统文化、民族特色的表达，以与室环境与自然环境的统一。当代室设计面临着环境、生态、科技、文化等各种新的问题，究竟什么才是关键？室空间设计想要进步发展，就必须要

9、有一个新的展望和高度，彰显本土地域性文化，让文化精神续写传承下去。Introduction to the connotation of the regional culture in the interior space of reflect and promote Pick to: this article in wuhu, China market, museum interior design as an example, elaborates how to regional culture in design of modern museum. Key words: regional

10、culture; Cultural connotation; Interior design; Design of the museum A theme positioning analysis 15 / 15"Wuhu, China market" perennial exhibition and display in the museum, the main social value lies in the academic research and provide a good material base for the social public welfare e

11、ducation and spiritual foundation. Mainly includes natural and science and technology subject, theme, cultural relic, artistic and historic figures, folk themes related to physical, data display and display. Two design principles "Wuhu, China market" museum interior display design to grasp

12、 the following principles: the indoor environment design to break through the confine of building structure, to develop deep function layout, not only meet the basic demand of display space, also be reasonable orientation, partition the comprehensive design characteristics, namely the "multiple

13、 effect" principle; 2 of the indoor environment of the fusion of traditional and modern design, reflect NaLing history, humanities and connotation of the city. Three reflects the "harmony" principles, these principles play an important role on the museum interior design. Museum includ

14、es a sequence, two main exhibition hall and a atrium. First exhibition area is divided into five chapters: close to rice culture, the taste of rice culture, stroll the market process, recreate history vicissitude, through the ancient city of the market. Second exhibition is divided into three chapte

15、rs: wuhu throughout into the market, the modern market jigsaw, wuhu in looking to the future market. Listed below to the exhibition hall specifically describe how to reflect regional culture connotation. Three hall: use "m" word elements in design Sequence is keeping exhibition hall venue

16、from entrance to excessive space between formal showroom, preface hall's design is wide, tall, solemn, solemn, emphatically atmosphere rendering sequence hall, highly summarized exhibition style, makes every effort to let visitors to quickly enter the state, are as important as a prelude to effe

17、ct equivalent to film. NaLing market sequence hall door on the left side of the stone material is acted the role of the reception desk, atmosphere and have inside information. Use different fonts of "m" word of the LOGO wall, with the more can reflect our themes, front hall, is a circular

18、placements, standard work of art conveys the uniqueness of the design. As the forward line of sight is a creative exhibition hall logo-oriented signs and the keeping of the museum's profile. 4 the first exhibition: wuhu market scene First exhibition area is divided into five chapters: close to r

19、ice culture, the taste of rice culture, stroll the market process, recreate history vicissitude, through the ancient city of the market. Wuhu besides superior natural factors, should also be traced back to wuhu historical causes of the market. Wuhu has built during the tang and song dynasty granary,

20、 transportation history. Since the mid-ming period, anhui rice from many in the south of anhui in the accumulation and dispersion, become "vessel and vehicle convergence, department interest together" town along the river. Wuhu in the history of agriculture, handicraft industry and busines

21、s was developed, since Ming dynasty, has gradually become the important commercial port of Yangtze river region. Since the modern times is the "big four" the market "" of reputation. 1 close to rice planting culture Rice culture is closer by rice planting field area, the cultural

22、 exhibits, bustling ancient city. Wuhu plant site area is divided into introduction and NaLing agriculture, planting sand, rice, rice planting site conditions and cultivation techniques, agricultural sections, sowing, planting, harvesting part. Let a person intuitive to understand "a rice porri

23、dge, when has not come easily. Also played a part in the cultural education. In culture displays reserved tools physical exhibits, lifelike reappear when people farming instruments, let visitors can the scene experience, experience of rice culture. 2 sample of rice culture: China has a long history

24、of rice, inheritance path. Chinese culture has had a profound rice in the complex. This exhibition area is divided into two parts, the first part: the thought of farming civilization, including agricultural culture and farming culture, NaLing regional regional farming culture and the surrounding far

25、ming culture, the relationship between farming culture, rice production, rice influence on folk customs and the Chinese culture, the inheritance of rice, the second part: culture and perception, including poem calligraphy and painting, folk tales, famous with the story of rice, anecdotal stories cel

26、ebrity virtuosi, rice culture, including rice farming reflection, poetry, painting, proverbs, cultural entertainment and rice farming folk spirit connotation. Especially in the design pay attention to highlight the design vision of comprehension culture area. In wuhu NaLing left a footprint of numer

27、ous celebrity virtuosi, the most famous is the coach. Early communists would like in those days, the boy married ", the beauty in the world, but most have been with the passing of time without leaving a trace. But little has been one thousand years in the impression of people. And now rumors in

28、 LuJiang found little cemetery, etc, has enriched people's spiritual culture. And NaLing little destroyed tomb cultural revolution, but still in the pieces of broken stone, now kept in NaLing gym culture. 3 stroll the market process: This exhibition is divided into three parts, part I: China'

29、;s four big market overview, Outlines the four market formation of the objective factors and think; The second part, elaborated the wuhu wuhu factor, the development of the market and the market place in history. Design through the corridor "time" display form, let visitors like a stroll i

30、n time through the corridor, browse the market change process. 4 repeat history change: This exhibition is divided into four parts: part one: experience rice farming labor (interactive); Instruments show the second part: m, include: roller, PaZi, barrels, pounded reef, windmills, MiTong, rake, into

31、which meters the physical display, let visitors join the interactive link, more profound understanding of the rich cultural connotation of the market, at the same time, through the three-dimensional reality understand farming tools, the further understanding of the rice planting, the third part: the

32、 development of ancient agricultural culture, including the ancient agricultural development, the change of cropping system and ancient MiHang architecture, etc. The fourth part: the objective requirement of rice growing and standards. Five second exhibition area Second exhibition is divided into th

33、ree chapters: wuhu throughout into the market, the modern market jigsaw, wuhu in looking to the future market. 1 in wuhu today the market: This exhibition is divided into three parts, the first part, wuhu profiles; The second part, the development of wuhu, main content, including economic developmen

34、t increase farmers' income, industrial development, firmly grasp the scientific development theme, cultural development; The third part, thank leadership concern. 2 the modern market jigsaw: This exhibition is divided into three parts: the first part, into the grain, describe the development his

35、tory of grain and the grain characteristics, as well as save the meaning of rice; The second part, rice planting technology, through the modern farming tools, had rice science and technology content such as introduction to the development of modern rice, using graphic and physical display; The third part, the rice product promotion. 3 look forward to the future in wuhu were: This exhibi