广东省深圳市普通高中2018届高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题(1)

1、高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题01第 I 卷（三部分,共 100 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是 B。1. What subject are the two speakers talk i

2、ng about?A. The convenience of city life.C. City life and country life.2. On which day will the man probably see Professor Kent?A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Wed nesday.3. What does the man ask the woma n to do?A. Pack their clothes.B. Call a taxi.4. Who was injured?A. George.B. George s wife.5. Why is Ma

3、ry worried?A. Because Joh n will get an gry.B. Because Joh n has bee n work ing hard.C. Because the roof n eeds repairi ng.第二节 （共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6.

4、Which isn t needed in the longA. Exam in ati on rooms.C. Pen cils and erasers.7. What can we lear n from the con versatio n?A. The answers of the online test are transmitted by the Internet.B. The results of the on li ne test will be out in a long time.C. Few will take part in the Iong-distance educ

5、ation in the future.8. How many bran ches do most of the net schools have?A. About ten.B. Un certai n.C. About five.听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 11 题。9. Why does the man come to the woma n?A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅B. The house in the coun try.C. Next Thursday.C. Lock the suitcase.C. George s father-in-law

6、.A, B, C 三个选-dista nee exam in ations?B. Exam in ati onsupervisors.-2 -A. To get some information. course.C. To inquire about the selective courses.10. When is the Lear ning Resource Cen ter usually ope n?A. Five days a week, 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.B. Six days a week, 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.16. Why do

7、 some media publish un true stores about stars?A. To promote sales.B. To promote reputati on.mislead the public.17. What is the man s opinion?A. There should be more n ewspaper secti ons about aborts.B. The media should report more other matters than the starsC. The public figures should protect the

8、ir privacy more carefully.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What did the goat want to do whe n see ing the fox in the well?A. Drink the water.B. Help the fox out.C. Run away from the well.19. How did the fox get out of the well?A. By climbing up the wall.B. By climb ing onto the back and born of the goat.

9、C. With the help of her frie nds.20. What would the goat probably do in the end?A. Starve to death.B. Get out of the well. C. Kill the fox.B. To register for a masterC. Five days a week, 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.11. Which is not a n ecessity for stude nts to use the Lear ning Resource Cen ter onSundays

10、?A. Book ing it from the woma ject.C. Book ing it from their tutor.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12.What do the two speakers talk about?A. Their trips to a foreig n coun try. restaura nt.B.B.Getti nganTheir dinnersimportantin aC.Their tosomefamilies.13.What didthemanenjoyabouthisvisit?A.Thedinnerand t

11、hebout stars affairs?C. Almost one third.B. TheB.SheC.Toaffairs.-3 -第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节：多项选择（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. In spite of the city s crowded urban environment, opportunities for outdoor are n ever lack ing.A. recepti onB. reservati on C.

12、recreati onD. regulati on22. Peter is a brilliant Ianguage leaner. Within two weeks, he has developed a goodof Chin ese andJapa nese.A. commitme ntB. descripti onC. tran sformatio nD. comma nd23. The organizingcommittee announces that tickets at the Grand Stadium are limitedand will be_to those who

13、apply first.A. advocatedB. allocatedC. approvedD. acquired24. A poet can_ordinary words into a meaningful and effective piece of writing.A. con sumeB. con trastC. convertD. convince25. Jeremy Lin has scored 166 points in seve n games and his fame is sweep ing the US,which means that his career has_.

14、A. paid offB. taken offC. put offD. call off26. Mr. Richard was disappo in tedthat many stude nts who had sig ned up for his adve nturecourse_at the last mome nt.A left outB. got outC. passed outD. droppedout27. All the employees complain that their boss is just _with promises but neverwith mon ey.A

15、. liberalB. literaryC. i nnocentD. impressive28. A_ number of mothers with young childrenare stopped from undertakingpaidwork because they lack access to childcare.A. con siderateB. criticalC. fun dame ntalD.substa ntial29. Sex educati on is a sen sitive area for some pare nts, and thus it should re

16、ma inA. ran domB. previousC. opti onalD. vital30. Vitamin C helps our bodies make a special chemical, which_ affects ourbrains, making us feel happy.A. i n allB. i n turnC. i n adva neeD. i n short第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）（原创）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（ A、B C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We al

17、l have storms through our lives. But we have no right to make every one elsesuffer with our own 31 ._The carpenter I 32 to help me restore an old farmhouse had just finished a（n） 33 first day on the job.A flat tire made him lose an hour of work, his electric saw quit, and now his truck 34 to start.W

18、hile I drove him home, he sat in stony 35 .On arriving, he invited me in to meet his family. As we walked toward the front-4 -door, he paused 36 at a small tree, 37 tipsof the bran ches with both han ds.When opening the door, he underwent a(n) 38 transformation. His tanned face was wreathed in smile

19、s,and he 39 his two small children and gave his wife a kiss.The next day my 40 drove me to ask him about what I had seen.“Oh, thatsmy trouble tree,”he replied.Iknow I cant 41 having troubles on the job, but the troubles dont 42 tothe house with my family. So I just 43 them _up on the tree. Then in t

20、he morning I pick them up aga in.”“44 thing is,”he smiled,“when I come out in the morning to pick them up, there arent nearly as 45as I remember the night before.”Putting 46 around our problems is a really good idea - it prevents our difficulties from spilling over ontoloved people, who cant do anyt

21、hing about ourproblems. Why 47 them if they cant help us?So, pla nt yourself a trouble tree outside and use it 48 you come home. Begrateful that you have loved ones to go home to 49 your loved one is simply your beloved dog. And when you picked up your troubles on the way each morning, be 50_that th

22、eyre not as heavy as they were the night before.31. A. un happ in essB.mistakesC. helpless nessD. careless ness32. A. i nformedB.hiredC. trustedD.recomme nded33. A. enjoyableB. smoothC. roughD. dull34. A. i nten dedB.desiredC. hesitatedD. refused35. A. amazeme ntB.ast oni shme ntC. embarrassme nt D.

23、 sile nce36. A. regularlyB. unu suallyC. brieflyD.directly37. A. cutt ingB. damagi ngC. watch ingD. touch ing38. A. excit ingB.amaz ingC. confusingD. annoying39. A. huggedB. greetedC. tha nkedD. waved40. A. prefere neeB. sufferi ngsC. curiosityD.doubt41. A. avoidB. con siderC. con ti nueD. sta nd42.

24、 A. lackB. bel ongC. existD. stay43. A. setB.throwC. giveD. hang44. A. SadB.TerribleC. FunnyD. Ridiculous45. A. manyB.fewC.goodD. light46. A. defe neeB.boun dariesC. sympathyD. secret47. A. burdenB.equipC. exposeD. en tertain48. A. howeverB.wheneverC. whereverD. whatever49. A. so long asB. now thatC

25、. even ifD. in case50. A. shamefulB. proudC. ast oni shedD. grateful第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题 2分-,满分 40 分）- 5 -阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASailing Through HistoryA group of 1,309 passengers boarded the MSEngland, on a voyage to retrace the path of the ship in theworld when it s

26、ailed on its ill-fated passengers and crewaboard, more than 1,500 died. The ship, which washeaded to New York City, carried the rich and famous on its first voyage. It also carried immigrants, whowere seeking a better life in America.Relatives of people who sailed on theTitanic, historians, authors

27、and people fascinated by thestory of the unsinkable ship, are on theBalmoral.They want toremember the doomed ship and those who died on her first and last voyage. The historic liner had set sailon April 10, 1912, from Southampton. Late at night on April 14, she hit an iceberg. In the early morningho

28、urs of April 15, theTitanicsank.TheBalmoralis followingTitanic s original route from Southampton. First, the modern-day cruiseliner docked in the port of Cherbourg, France, where theTitanichad picked up more passengers. On Monday afternoon, theBalmoralstops in Cobh, Ireland, theTitanic s last port o

29、f call before sailing to New York.Balmoralwill then cruise the North Atlantic Ocean to the location whereTitanichit an iceberg thatripped the ship s hull（ 外壳 ）. On Sunday, April 15, at 2:20a.m. the time theTitanicwent down passengers and crew will hold a memorial service. The next twodays will be sp

30、ent in Halifax, Canada, where many victims of the sinking are buried. Then, theBalmoralwill reach its final destination in New York City, whereTitanicwas supposed to dock but never did.Until today, several teams of divers have explored the site. They have recovered some items suchas dishes and silve

31、rware and put them on public display. And moretrips are planned to the wreckage in the future. Thefor all.51. How many passengers in Titanic survived at last?750.52. How many countries does the Balmoral reach before sailing to New York?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.53. The Balmoral will stay in Canada jus

32、tA. in memory of the dead passengers in the BalmoralB. in memory of the survivors in TitanicC. in memory of the dead passengers in TitanicBalmoralon Sunday, in Southampton,Titanic. TheTitanicwas the biggest maidenvoyage in 1912. Of the 2,227Titanicand its passengers andcrew have been remembered in b

33、ooks, movies and TV programs. But thereimportant contribution thatTitanicgave us. After she sank, shipbuilders made shipssafer. It took a terrible tragedy to make ship travel safers a much morelawmakersandA. More than 1500.B. About 1309.C. About 1000.D. LessthanD. five.-6 -D. in memory of the surviv

34、ors in the Balmoral54. What might be the most important contribution of sunken Titanic?A. Its site attracts more explori ng teams.B. It makes the later ships moresecure.C. Some of its items are on public display.D. More trips are pla nned to itswreckage.BWork Your MindHere s someth ing to think abou

35、t the next time you ask your teacher for help: strugglingwithschoolwork on your own can help you learn. According to a recent study,the more you struggle while you are lear ning new in formati on, the better you can remember it later.This theory might surprise you. When teachers are prese nting new

36、in formati on,they ofte n give stude nts lots of help. Buta new study shows this may not be the bestway to support lear ning.“ Dont be too quick to get help whe n lear ning someth ingnew,” education expert Manu Kapur told TFK.“Try to work on it yourself even ifit means trying differe nt ways.”Kapur

37、came up with the idea that struggli ng can lead to better lear ning. Then he tested it out onstude nts in Sin gapore. He separated stude nts into two groups. In the first group, students were asked tosolve math problems with the teacher shelp. In the sec ond group, stude nts were asked to solve the

38、same problems by help ing one another,instead of getting help from the teacher.With the teacher s help, students in the first group were able to find the correct answers. Studentsin the second group did not solve the problems correctly. But they did come up with a lot of good ideas.The stude nts wer

39、e the n tested on what they had learn ed. The group without any help from a teacherscored much higher tha n the group who had help. Kapur said work ing to find the an swers helped students un dersta nd the process, not just the soluti on.Kapur s advice for kids is to put a lot of effort into lear ni

40、ng someth ing new rather tha n going to yourteacher for help.“ Simply doing a little work or nothingat all won t work, ” says Kapur. “The struggleneeds to be a genuine attempt tofigure out or solve a problem in as many ways as possible.”55. When you have doubt on schoolwork, you d better_ .A. ask yo

41、ur teacher for helpB. make it clear by yourselfC. ask your classmates to help youD. ask your pare nts for help56. What s Manu Kapur educational idea on learning new knowledge?A. Give stude nts much help as soon as possible.B. Let stude nts lear n it on themselves in one way.C. Let stude nts lear n i

42、t by themselves in the same way.D. Let stude nts lear n it for themselves in differe nt ways.57. How did Kapur check his idea on better lear ning?-7 -A recent Livi ng Social survey showed that America ns may live up to their poorreputa tion while travelling abroad. But what s more surprising is that

43、 many of those surveyed self-ide ntified themselves as ugly America ns and the world s worsttravelers.Those in the U.S. ranked themselves as the worst travellers by a shocking 20 percent, followed by 15 per cent say ing the Chin ese were the most substa ndard tourists.America ns topped the list as b

44、eing the worst-behaved travelers in a survey of5,600 resp onden ts, 4,000 of whomwere America ns. Other resp ondents were in Australia,Canada, Ireland and the United Kingdom. But even American respondents considered theircompatriots( 同胞)as the worst travelers from a list of 16 n ati on alities.Can a

45、dia ns and Australia nsalso put America ns in the No. 1 spot. Irish resp ondents poin ted toU.K. reside nts and U.K. resp ondents gave Germa ns the nod. On the other hand, 37% of America nsopted for none of the above in an swer to the worst-tourists question, displaying more toleranee andopen-minded

46、ness than the other nationalities.Other survey questi ons had resp ondents admitt ingpilferi ngfrom hotels. Four inten U.S. survey- takers said they d stolen something- mostly towels (28%) andbathrobes (8%). Other popular pinched items included pillows, remote controls,Biblesand sheets.Not surpris i

47、ng is thatAmerica ns have less time off from work tha n othern ati on alities.America ns reported gett ing16 days off, compared with 28 days for theIrish, 27 days for Australia ns, 23 days for U.K. workers; and 21 days for Can adia ns.In the travel mishaps departme nt, the most com mon travel disast

48、er reported byAmerica ns was lost luggage on an airli ne (21%); bad weather (21%); and gett ingverylost (16%).As for places America ns most want to see, Disney World and Las Vegas made thetop 10, but they were nt at the top of the heap. And New York did nt make the cut.59. What perce ntage of Americ

49、a n resp ondents is in the survey?A.20 %B.15%C.71%D.37%60. The underlined word“pilfering ” in Para. 5 most probably means_ .A. tak ingB. bringingC. steali ngD. borrow ing.61. Accord ing to the survey, what kind of things are most take n away by America ns?A. towels and pillowsB. bathrobes and remote

50、 con trols.C. towels and BiblesD. bathrobes and towels.A. By ask ing questi ons.C. By group comparati ons.58. What is most importa nt in lear ning knowledge?A. Getting the teacher s help.C. Grasp ing the lear ning course.B. By solving artproblems.D. By solving scienee-8 -62. What s the best title of

51、 this passage?A. Chin ese were announced as the worlds worst travellers.-9 -B. The global worst travellers were announ ced.C. Disney World is the best desti nati on to America ns.D. European travellers were the best in the worldBaby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl,

52、while boys will head for cars,a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is abiological basis to their prefere nces.Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment in volvi ng 90babies aged 9 mon ths to 36 mon

53、 ths. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some weretypically boys toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls toys: a pinkteddy, a doll and acooking set.They were placed a meter away from the toys ； and could pick whichever toy they liked their choice andthe a

54、mount of time they spe nt play ing with each toy were recorded.Of the youn gest childre n (9 to 14 mon ths), girls spe nt sig ni fica ntly Ion ger play ing with the doll thanboys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two andthree-year-olds, girls spe nt 5

55、0 perce nt of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touchedit. The boys spent almost90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There view on which toys were more appropriate for boys s choice.Children of this age are al ready exposed to muchtoys

56、that go while girls get toys they can carefor, which may help shape their preferenee. But these findings agreewith the former idea that childre n show n atural in terests in particular kinds of toys. There could be abiological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adaptedto pref

57、er: moving objects, probably through hun ti ng in st in cts(本能)，while girlsprefer warmer colors such as pink, the colour of a n ewbor n baby.”63. Baby boys and girls have differe nt toy prefere nces probably because_betwee n them64. Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with_ accord ing to the

58、study.A. a ballB. a teddyC. a carD. a doll65. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A. Nine-month-oldbaby boys don t play with dolls at all.B. Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.C. The older the babies are, the more obvious their prefere nee is.D. Parents should tea ch their bab

59、ies to share each other s toys.66. What con clusi on did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?was no link betwee n the pare ntsor girls, and the childre n Dr Brenda Todd said,socializati on. Boys may be givenA. baby boys are much more activeC. their pare nts treat them differe ntlyB. b

60、aby girls like bright colours moreD. there is a n atural differe nee-10 -A. Adults purposely in flue nee their babies prefere nee.B. Babies preferenee isn t affected by social surroundings.C. Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.D. Baby girls preferri ng warmer colors will be