2015年英语专转本试卷解析

1、单选题：2160题：21. The patient was warned _ oil food after the operation, but he wouldnt listen.A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating: 答案C，警告某人不要做某事：warn sb. not to do或warn sb. against doing本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的转本题型一本通83页上的例题的原题再现，原题为：那个花匠刚才警告我不要在中午给花浇水。Thegardenerwarnedmejustnownottowaterflow

2、ersatnoon.22. Feeling something wrong with our car, we pulled over. Not until then _ it had been badly damaged.A. did we find B. found C. we found D. we did find: 答案A, 否定词在句首，句子部分倒装。本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的词汇结构一本通64页例句的原题再现，原题为：eg: Not until twelve oclock did she go to bed last night. 昨天晚上她直到十二点才睡觉。23. The gi

3、rl was so _ at her fathers decision about her marriage that she had a bitten quarrel with him.A. disappointing B. disappointed C. delighted D. exciting: 答案B，对她父亲的决定如此失望，和他大吵了一架。本题虽然形式上是单词辨析题，但实际上是考查分词作表语的区别。本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的词汇结构一本通53页的例句的原题再现，原文为：分词做表语：现在分词（-ing）表示特性，表示主动过去分词 （-ed）表示状态，表示被动eg: His argu

4、ment is very convincing. 他的论点很令人信服。eg: We are convinced by his argument.我们相信他的论点。（被他的论点说服了。）24. I dont think you can work out the math problem _ the teachers help.A. without B. unless C. because D. since: 答案A, without the teachers help 没有老师的帮助无法解题。the teachers help 是名词短语，所以应用介词，其他选项都为连词。本题蓝洋教育小赵老师主编

5、的词汇结构一本通100页上的考点再现，原题为：According to a poll, the majority would rather have newspapers without a government than a government without newspapers.25. If you are unable to attend the meeting, for _ reason, you should inform us in advance.A. whatever B. wherever C. however D. whoever: 答案A，for whatever r

6、eason 不管是什么理由。reason是名词，所以前面应该选whatever.本题是蓝洋教育英语阶段测试试卷（四）26题的考点再现，原题是：David can hardly avoid making mistakes _ hard he tries.A. no matter what B. for C. however D. how26. _ he will enter the speech contest has not been decided yet.A. If B. That C. Whether D. Which: 答案C, whether引导主语从句，表示“是否”本题是蓝洋教育小

7、赵老师总结主语从句特点的考点再现，原文为:whether可以引导主语从句并且放在句首,但if不能27. -I must apologize for _ the meeting ahead of time. - Thats all right.A. letting you not know B. not letting you knowC. letting you know not C. letting not you know: 答案B, apologize for (not) doing sth.本题是蓝洋教育词汇结构一本通47页例题的原题再现，原题为：Eg: She apologized

8、for _ the party.A. not being able to attendtoB. not being able to attendC. being able not to attendD. being not able to attend28. My son seemed not to have understood what I meant, _ really upset me.A. that B. it C. what D. which: 答案D, which引导非限定性定语从句，指代前面整句话。本题是蓝洋教育英语阶段测试试卷（二）24题的原题再现，原题是：He was be

9、coming fat, _ bothered him very much.A. that B. it C. what D. which29. We came early and had to wait for one hour before the wedding ceremony began. We _.A. should not hurry B. need not have hurriedC. must not have hurried D. need not hurry: 答案B, 到达时婚礼还没开始，所以“本不需要这么赶时间”。本题是蓝洋教育词汇结构一本通87页练习的原题再现，原题为：

10、When we reach the station, the train had not arrived yet; so we _.A. needed not to hurry B neednt have hurried C. didnt need to hurry D. had not needed to hurry30. There _ no money for our project, we had to change our plan.A. being B. had C. were D. are: 答案A, 分词独立主格结构。本题是蓝洋教育英语模拟试卷（一）30题的原题再现，原题为：O

11、ther specific properties _ equal, iron heats up faster than aluminum.A. be B. being C. is D. are31. It was not until she had arrived home _ she remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. that B. and C. which D. then: 答案A, 强调句。本题是蓝洋教育词汇结构一本通68页例句的原题再现，原句为：It was not until his wife came back that h

12、e went to bed.32. He had decided to buy a newly-made car, so he sold his old car _ only 500 dollars.A. with B. on C. by D. for: 答案D, 以价格，具体数字，应用介词for.33. The teacher of physical education told us that the football match _ if it rained.A. will be put off B. would be put off C. would put off D. will p

13、ut off: 答案B. 主句是过去时，宾语从句应用过去的时态；比赛是“被延期”，所以应用被动语态。本题的考点是蓝洋教育小赵老师“时态”章节讲义的考点再现，原文为：2）主句为一般过去时，从句要过相关的过去时态:eg: They asked what Jean was doing just now.34. It is generally believed that _ exercise you do, the healthier you will be comeA. much more B. the much C. much D. the more: 答案D，“the more, the mor

14、e”句型表示“越越”本题是蓝洋教育冲刺精讲第10页例题的原题再现，原题为：Eg: 一个人吃的越多，就越容易发胖。The more a person eats, the more likely he will get fat.35. Many children think that if there were not so many examinations, they should have _ at school.A. the most happiest B. a more happier time C. much happy time D. a much happier time: 答案D

15、，形容词比较级前面应用副词much修饰。本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师“形容词与副词”章节讲义的考点再现，原文为：2-1.形容词比较级的修饰语（前置）1) a little/bit, a lot, lots even， still， yet ，all the （more）, slightly, any, some, far, by far, rather, much, a great deal,等修饰语用以加强语气，表示“更加”的意思。也是冲刺精讲第8页上例题的原题再现，原题为：The photographs of Mars taken from satellites are much clearer

16、 than those taken from the earth.36. While _ the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they should be attacked by wild animals.A. crossing B. crossed C. they cross D. to cross: 答案A, 分词作状语。本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师“情态动词”章节例题的原题再现，一字不差！原题为：Eg：While crossing the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest th

17、ey _ by wild animals.A) should be attacked B) had been attackedC) must be attacked D) would be attacked37. _ our great relief, his illness was not as serious as we had thought.A. In B. With C. At D. To: 答案D. to ones relief 令人欣慰的是本题是蓝洋教育转本题型一本通46页上62题的原题再现，原题为：62. To our relief, Geoffreys illness pro

18、ved not to be as serious as we had feared. 38. If he were you, he _ take the task that you are unwilling to do.A. will B. can C. would D. must: 答案C. if引导虚拟的条件状语从句。本题考点是蓝洋教育小赵老师“虚拟语气”课件的例句的原题再现，原文为：2.与现在事实相反:Eg: If I were you, I would study hard.如果我是你，我就努力学习。从句: if+主语+动词的过去时，主句: 主语+would/should/could

19、/might+动词原形39. The middle-aged woman rushed to the bus station only _ that the last bus had gone.A. finding B. to find C. found D. finds: 答案B, only+不定式，表示不好的结果。本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师“非谓语动词” 课件的原题再现，原文与原题为：learn/find/see/hear/to be told/make等具有界限含义的动词不定式，作结果状语，常与only to 连用，表示不好的结果eg: He ran to her house to make

20、 an apology only to be told shes gone.他跑到她家想要道歉，却被告知她已经走了。40. Busy as she was, she made _ her duty to help her old neighbors.A. this B. that C. one D. it: 答案D，it作形式宾语代替不定式to help her old neighbors.本题是蓝洋教育模拟试卷（一）36题的原题再现，原题为：I feel it an hour to be asked to speak here.41. It is urgent to find an _ se

21、cretary since the general manager is getting busier than before.A. effective B. efficient C. affect D. effect: 答案B. an efficient secretary 一位有效率的秘书。本题是蓝洋教育词汇结构一本通165页上“转本核心词汇集”的考点再现，原文为：efficient ifint adj. 有能力的, 效率高的He is an efficient manager. 他是一位办事效率高的经理。42. Experts advise that parents should dev

22、elop a sense of _ in their children.A. intelligence B. indifference C. reaction D. responsibility: 答案D, a sense of responsibility 责任感本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师词汇课Lesson 3 的原题再现，原文为：By virtue of sense of responsibility the employees worked overtime. 由于负责, 雇员们加班工作 43. The present policy in China has _ further co-ope

23、ration with many other countries.A. elected B. entertained C. entered D. enabled: 答案D，enable使成为可能本题考点是蓝洋教育词汇结构一本通104页上练习题的考点再现，原题为：His wide experience of the newspaper world enabled him to become a successful editor.44. Fortunately, the government has made great _ to fight against the official corru

24、ption.A. translation B. temperature C. determination D. claim: 答案C, make great determination 做出巨大的决定本题考点是蓝洋教育词汇结构一本通163页“转本核心词汇集”的考点再现，原文为determinationdit:mineinn.1决心; 决定2确定, 测定45. When businessmen first meet, they often _ their cards with personal information for further contact.A. exchange B. touc

25、h C. change D. ignore:答案A, exchange their cards互换名片本题考点是蓝洋教育词汇结构一本通167页“转本核心词汇集”的考点再现，原文为exchange iksteind n.兑换, 汇率vt.交换, 交流46. The purpose of this article is to draw _ to the problem faced by single parents.A. satisfaction B. attention C. competition D. emotions:答案B, draw ones attention 吸引某人的注意力本题是

26、蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的转本题型一本通59页上的原题再现，原题为：The part of the environmental movement that draws my firms attention is the design of cities. buildings and products.47. He is often late for class with all kinds of excuse, but today he is _ excuse.A. sorry for B. curious about C. short of D. keen on:答案C, be short of

27、 短缺，缺少本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师词汇课Lesson 4 例句的原题再现，原题为：Being short of food and fuel, we are faced with a very difficult situation.48. The _ of private cars in our country has been rising dramatically these years.A. amount B. number C. same D. score:答案B. the number of 的数量本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师词汇课Lesson 14例句的原题再现，原题为：Eg: The

28、number of tourists to the resort declined by 10% last year.去年到这个胜地旅游的人数减少了10%。49. _ pets is an emotional journey which helps people to connect with and react to the world.A. Putting off B. Carrying out C. Caring for D. Passing away:答案C, care for 照顾，喜爱，宠爱本题考点是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的词汇结构一本通119上词组的再现，原文为：care for

29、照顾；关照；喜欢；喜爱 50. Two-thirds of young people go to bed with their phones nearby, for theyre afraid theyll _ something important.A. miss B. have C. cancel D. pass:答案A, miss表示“错过，漏掉”本题考点是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的词汇结构一本通111页上习题的考点再现，原题为：Weve missed the last bus, Im afraid we have no choice but to take a taxi.51. This

30、research team was firmly _ the possibility of life on other planets.A. convinced of B. decided on C. controlled by D. talked of :答案A，be firmly convinced of 坚信本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师词汇课Lesson 5 的原题再现，原文为：convince： vt.使相信；使明白;说服convince sb. of sth 使某人相信某事convince sb to do sth 说服某人去做某事I am firmly convinced that th

31、is plan would do much good to our company.52. He left Manchester with the _ of finding a job in London when he was 25.A. caution B. application C. intention D. interaction:答案C, the intention of 做某事的目的/打算本题考点是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的词汇结构一本通111页上习题的原题再现，原题为：She had clearly no intention of doing any work, although

32、she was very well paid.53. It is of great importance for college students to have an _ character and set a clear goal.A. independent B. ignore C. indifferent D. impatient :答案A, independent 独立的本题的话题和考点是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的词汇结构一本通35页上例句的再现，原句为：Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be independ

33、ent of your parents help.54. You had better stay home in bed since you havent _ recovered from the operation.A. equally B. excited C. completely D. confidently :答案C, completely recovered 完全康复本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师上课讲义的原题再现，原题为：Eg: You are not supposed to be working. You havent completely recovered yet.55. _ th

34、e pilots strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.A. As a matter of B. As a rule C. As though D. As a result of:答案D, as a result of 由于, 因为本题考点是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的词汇结构一本通73页上例句的再现，原句为：The chief reason for the population growth isnt so much a rise in birth rates as a fall in death rates as a result of imp

35、rovements in medical care.56. The flood in 1941 was so severe that many people in their villages were made _.A. homesick B. homeless C. hopeful D. healthful:答案B, homeless无家可归本题考点是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的转本题型一本通48页练习题的原题再现，原题为：Any donation you can give will help us ease the suffering and isolation of the homeless

36、 this New Year. 57. Being a southerner, she has always _ going to the north to see snow.A. carried on B. called off C. taken off D. dreamed of:答案D, dream of 梦想，渴望58. Our education system should offer _ opportunities for all children.A. calm B. special C. equal D, careful:答案C, equal 平等的本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的词汇结构一本通96页上习题的考点再现，原题为：In some countries, which is called equality does not really mean equal rights for all people.